A SOLEMN DISCLAIMER.

xxvii. 4, 5. _Fury is not in me, &c._

The figurative language in ver. 1 sets forth some powerful and

terrible enemies of Israel--cruel, crafty, and bloodthirsty

oppressors. But, terrible as they were to Israel, they were no more

than "briers and thorns" in the way of Israel's God. He would "march

against them and go through them," just as soldiers on their march

tread down and crush so frail a barrier as these would be against

them. His own people the while should be the object of His special

and necessary care (vers. 2, 3). And if they should so offend as to

draw down His judgments upon them, still He would not deal with them

as adversaries. He would be ready to make peace with them again on

their humbling themselves before Him. The solemn disclaimer of our

text should be borne in mind by us when we study--

I. GOD'S THREATENINGS AGAINST THE WICKED. Many of these are very

terrible, and a certain class of religionists would have us believe

that these alarming texts of Holy Scripture are metaphors that mean

nothing, and that we dishonour "the God and Father of our Lord Jesus

Christ" if we associate His name with anything that savours of wrath,

vengeance, and severity. But this is taking a meagre and one-sided

view of the Divine Character. In God there is not only love, but also

holiness, which "cannot look upon iniquity;" justice, which "will by

no means clear the guilty;" and truth, which forewarns and will not

fail to punish the transgressors of law and order. Let us not mistake

the character of such punishment. A furious man acts on the

passionate impulse of the moment. He strikes blindly and without

consideration; does many things which, when the excitement is over,

he will be sorry for and try to undo. But nothing like this is there

with God. His threatenings are not uttered in blind and inconsiderate

wrath, but in awful calmness of judgment, and in vindication of His

essential and eternal holiness; and thus, too, they will be executed.

This it is that will make the judgment-day so awful, and that then

will reduce the condemned to despair. The son who sees his father's

anger so stirred against him, that vain attempt were it to reason

with him, vain to offer a word of explanation or excuse, does well to

keep out of his father's way, and hope for a better time to stand

before him and ask to be forgiven. But no such hope is there, when

the offender sees that his aggrieved parent--not furiously, but "out

of very faithfulness"--is about to administer a threatened

punishment; ay, and that his heart is heavy, and his eye dim with

tears, even while he punishes! And this, allowing for the inevitable

weakness of any illustration of such a matter, may serve to convey

the idea which I would impress upon you. "The Father of mercies and

God of all comfort" will certainly execute His threatenings against

impenitent transgressors. Not in passionate haste, and on sudden

impulse of which He might afterwards repent, will the Lord make "a

way for His anger" against sin.

II. THE DOCTRINE OF THE ATONEMENT. Not a few earnest men becloud and

all but explain away this fundamental doctrine, because (they tell

us) they cannot endure the thought of sin being punished in the

person of the Sinless One. They do not like to hear of the Father's

"wrath" being averted and (as it is said) "appeased" by the death of

His Son; of God looking out (as it were) for a victim, and fastening

upon the One found guiltless as a substitute for the guilty mass! But

this mistaken representation arises from attributing to God a passion

which in men would be indignation and wrath. But what does our text

say? "_Fury_ is not in _Me._" We may not think of our heavenly Father

as an angry Being, furiously raging against those whom the devil has

proved too strong for, and not to be appeased till He found a victim

on which to wreak His vengeance! But no unwillingness on our part to

hear it can alter that which is written (2 Cor. v. 21; 1 Pet. iv. 18;

Isa. liii. 5, 6). If we study this great subject aright, we shall

find in the Atonement the result of the co-working of the calmest

(and therefore most inflexible) justice and the tenderest

love.--_T. W. Peile, D.D.: Sermons,_ pp. 101-112.

The text expresses the preference of God for forgiveness rather than

for punishment, and the conditions of that forgiveness; but, at the

same time, the utter overthrow of all who continue in opposition to

His will. It suggests--

+I. A blessed absence in the nature of God.+ "Fury is not in me."

Fury seems to be _uncontrolled_ and _uncontrollable_ anger, such as

that with which the storm seems to beat upon the dismasted, helpless

vessel; such as that which inspires the hungry lion that has been for

some hours disappointed of its prey. When a man is so under the

influence of anger that no consideration from within or intercession

from without can pacify him, he is in a state of _fury._ But no such

state is possible to our God. His anger is always under control, He

is always the Lord God, abundant in goodness and truth; and we have

also plentiful evidence that, in the height of His displeasure, He is

accessible to intercession on behalf of His creatures. See how the

Son of God ends His woes against "Scribes, Pharisees, hypocrites,"

with "O Jerusalem, how often would I have gathered," &c. Recall the

effect of Abram's pleading for Sodom, and that of Moses for

unbelieving Israel (Num. xiv.) The declaration of the text has been

abundantly verified in all ages. Nevertheless,

+II. This blessed absence in the nature of God is compatible with

contention with the unrepenting.+ "Who would set the briers," &c.

Imagine a father and a son at variance, the father being in the

right, and son in the wrong. There are two ways of reconciliation;

either the son must comply with the conditions of the father, or the

father must lower his standard to the level of the son. But what a

wrong would the father do himself, his family, and society, if he

were to adopt this course! He ought not, will not. If the son

resolves to fight it out, reconciliation is impossible. This is the

relative position of God and the ungodly man. God says, "I am

Jehovah, I change not." It is a blessed impossibility. But the

unrepentant man ought, can, must! If no, the fire of goodness must be

set against the briers of wickedness, a contest as hopeless, and of

which the issue is as certain, as that of the devouring flame with

briers and thorns.

_Conclusion._--The absence of fury in God leads Him to prefer pardon

to punishment, and to provide means for the former. "Let him take

hold of my strength," &c. Men, churches, and nations are lovers of

peace in proportion as they are righteous (Ps. lxxii. 3). The

preference of God for peace depends upon the very attribute of which

the ungodly would rob Him, His righteousness. What is God's strength?

How take hold of it? When a man falls overboard at sea, the appointed

means of rescue is the life-belt which is thrown to him. Seizing

that, he lays hold of the strength of the vessel to save him. When

the man-slayer, fleeing from the avenger of blood, entered the city

of refuge, he took hold of God's appointed means of shelter. God's

strength is His pardoning prerogative, exercises to us through

Christ, the "arm" or "strength" of the Lord. See how Moses takes hold

of it (Num. xiv. 19). And the prodigal (Luke xv. 21; Rom.

v. 1).--_Horace Bushnell, D.D._

The Preacher's Complete Homiletic Commentary on the Books of the Bible, Volume 15 (of 32) The Preacher's Complete Homiletic Commentary on the Book of the Prophet Isaiah, Volume I · 第 406 / 808 题