FOOTNOTES:

[1] The anger which God feels and displays is always against

_sin._ It is never against sinners as offenders against

Himself personally, but as violators of the eternal laws of

righteousness and love. It is not possible for the most

daring transgressor to injure God in the slightest degree,

and therefore He can never feel anything approaching to

that personal vindictiveness which we feel against those

who have wronged us. There are some passages which at first

sight convey a different impression, as when it is said,

"Know therefore that the Lord thy God . . . repayeth them

that hate Him to their face, to destroy them; He will not

be slack to him that hateth Him; He will repay him to his

face" (Deut. vii. 10); and again, "God is jealous, and the

Lord revengeth, and is furious; the Lord will take

vengeance upon His adversaries" (Nahum i. 2). But terrible

as such passages are, they admit of a ready explanation. In

them God manifestly speaks as "the Judge of all the earth,"

as the Representative and Administrator of righteousness.

Some years ago, proclamations denouncing the severest

penalties against Fenianism were issued in the name of our

beloved Queen; but no one imagined that she cherished any

personal hostility against those offenders against her

authority. Every month it is her melancholy duty to sign

documents that consign convicted murderers to the scaffold,

but no one regards these death-warrants as any proof that

she delights in the sufferings of those whose sentence she

confirms. Nor will any thoughtful person interpret such

passages as setting forth anything else than God's resolve

to be faithful to His duties as the supreme administrator

of justice, notwithstanding that in being so He must

perform many things that are revolting to His infinite

tenderness and compassion. His expostulations with sinners

to repent and turn from their transgressions are a

sufficient confirmation of this interpretation (Ezek.

xviii. 31, 32, &c.) His anger against sin and sinners is no

passion of personal vindictiveness, but is the natural

revulsion of purity from impurity, of honesty from fraud,

of truthfulness for falsehood; this instinctive abhorrence

of generosity for meanness, of benevolence for malice, of

kindness for cruelty.

If God did not feel and manifest this anger against sin, it

would be impossible to respect and love Him. If He could

look down on the mean and dastardly things that are done

every day, and yet remain cold and emotionless as an

iceberg, as indifferent to the sufferings of His creatures

as some Oriental despots have been to the miseries of their

wretched subjects, our whole soul would rise up in

righteous condemnation of Him.--_R. A. B._

See outlines: GOD OPPRESSED, pp. 28-32; A TERRIBLE RESOLVE,

pp. 61, 62; THE PURPOSE OF PUNISHMENT, pp. 63, 64.

The Preacher's Complete Homiletic Commentary on the Books of the Bible, Volume 15 (of 32) The Preacher's Complete Homiletic Commentary on the Book of the Prophet Isaiah, Volume I · 第 306 / 808 题