THE EVERLASTING FATHER.

ix. 6. _The Everlasting Father._

We usually associate the name of father with the first "Person" of

the adorable Godhead. But there is no manner of doubt that the title

here belongs to our Lord Jesus Christ--to the very same Person who,

in human nature was a Child born, and a Son given up for the

salvation of men. But there is this difference: the title given to

the Son born is not merely "the Father," but "the _everlasting_

Father." The title is not "Father," but the entire phrase. Read more

exactly in accordance with the original words, the phrase is this:

"the father of perpetuity, the father of eternity, the father of for

ever." "Father" means here simply possessor or author. To be the

"Father of eternity" is to _have_ eternity, and to _rule_ in

eternity--to be the Lord of eternity. Christ Jesus, who hath the

government upon His shoulders, hath it on His shoulders for ever; He

is King of kings and Lord of lords throughout eternity. The eternity

here spoken of is not the eternity that is bygone--if we may so speak

of eternity; it is the ongoing and unending duration that lies before

us, and Christ Jesus is Lord and Ruler of it all. No doubt He who can

hold the future eternity in His hand, and who can rule all its

affairs, must have been Himself the Unbeginning and Eternal One; and

the Scriptures leave no doubts about that being the attribute of our

Lord Jesus Christ (John viii. 58; Col. i. 17; John i. 3). But it is

that for ever which lies before us which Christ is here said to be

the Father of. He is so as its Possessor--He has it; as its

Originator--He makes it what it is; as its Controller--He rules in it.

I. Jesus Christ is the father of the eternity that lies before us,

the father of the for ever, because He Himself lives for ever. He has

it. Observe, this is true of the Second Person of the Godhead in

human nature. The connection of the text will not permit us to forget

that. It is the Child born and the Son given who is said to live for

ever. That is a great thought; the fact that the Lord Jesus Christ in

humanity is to live for ever is a stupendous expectation and belief.

Sometimes it has seemed to me as it were more wonderful even than the

Incarnation. It seems as if it would have been less strange for the

Son of God, for some great purpose, to have clothed Himself with a

creature's nature, and then, having accomplished that purpose, to

have laid down that nature as a thing too far down from the Infinite

to be worn for ever. But now the wonder is, that having made Himself

our kinsman, He is to be our Head for ever, and is never to cease to

wear the human nature in which He died on Calvary. That this is an

important thought appears from two considerations. 1. It is part of

the Divine promise of the Father to our Lord, and it is a thing for

which our Lord prayed as part of His Father's promise (compare Isa.

liii. 10, Ps. lxxii. 15; xxi. 4). 2. It implies that His work was

finished to His Father's satisfaction. It is clearly spoken of as a

reward for work well done. Hence this title "Father of

eternity"--hath in germ within it the great facts of Christ's death,

resurrection, ascension, and session in glory (comp. Rev. i. 18).

From this fact two inferences can be drawn, both of a most

consolatory and joyful character. 1. To God's people. What a Saviour

they have! They need never fear that they will find a world in all

the universe where He is not with them, and they cannot live on to

any age when He shall cease to be their light and King. 2. The same

thing brings comfort to every sinner (Heb. vii. 25). Do not lose

yourselves in a great general thought of Christ living for ever;

rather narrow the broad and grand conception, and fasten it down upon

the present fleeting moment. Christ lives _now,_ and lives

_here_--lives _here_ and _now_ to save the sinner and bless the

saint. Apply to Him, and rejoice in Him that liveth now and for ever

and ever.

II. He originated this age that is spoken of. As by His death He

secured His own immortality on the basis of the faithful covenant,

and received life for ever because He had done the Father's will; so

by the same completion of His mediatorial work on earth He purchased

this immortality for His people. All that is valuable in the prospect

of unending existence to any human being he owes to our Lord Jesus

Christ. He is the father of the eternal age; it could not have been

without Him.

III. As Jesus Christ, personally and in humanity, lives through this

eternal age, and as He introduced it and gave it its great

characteristics, so the administration of its whole affairs is in His

hands. The Author of our Faith is the ruler of its progress, and that

not on earth alone, but in heaven (Matt. xxviii. 18). What follows

from that? 1. What a terrible and what a hopeless thing it must be to

resist Christ! To resist Him effectually, we would require to be able

to do one or other of two things: We should need either to go beyond

infinite distance and get away from Him that way, or live longer than

for ever, which is equally impossible. The only question is this, "Am

I in Christ's hands to be slain by Him, or to be saved by Him?" and

that turns on my submission to His will. "Am I to sit on the throne

beside Him? or take the other alternative and be made His footstool?"

2. What a good thought it is for the Christian, that he can never go

away from Christ's care, that He can never be for a moment without

his Friend watching over him, and never in any place in which he does

not hear the music of those precious words, "Lo, I am with you

alway!" (Matt. xxviii. 20).--_J. Edmond, D.D.: Christian World

Pulpit,_ vol. ix. pp. 145-148.

The Preacher's Complete Homiletic Commentary on the Books of the Bible, Volume 15 (of 32) The Preacher's Complete Homiletic Commentary on the Book of the Prophet Isaiah, Volume I · 第 291 / 808 题