TO JOHN JAY.

(Private.) PARIS, October 8, 1787.

DEAR SIR,--The Count de Moustier, Minister Plenipotentiary from the

Court of Versailles to the United States, will have the honor of

delivering you this. The connection of your offices will necessarily

connect you in acquaintance; but I beg leave to present him to you, on

account of his personal as well as his public character. You will find

him open, communicative, candid, simple in his manners, and a declared

enemy to ostentation and luxury. He goes with a resolution to add no

aliment to it by his example, unless he finds that the dispositions of

our countrymen require it indispensably. Permit me, at the same time,

to solicit your friendly notice, and through you, that also of Mrs.

Jay, to Madame la Marquise de Brehan, sister-in-law to Monsieur de

Moustier. She accompanies him, in hopes that a change of climate may

assist her feeble health, and also, that she may procure a more

valuable education for her son, and safer from seduction, in America

than in France. I think it impossible to find a better woman, more

amiable, more modest, more simple in her manners, dress, and way of

thinking. She will deserve the friendship of Mrs. Jay, and the way to

obtain hers, is to receive her and treat her without the shadow of

etiquette.

The Count d'Aranda leaves us in a day or two. He desired me to recall

him to your recollection, and to assure you of his friendship. In a

letter which I mean as a private one, I may venture details too minute

for a public one, yet not unamusing, or unsatisfactory. I may venture

names, too, without the danger of their getting into a newspaper. There

has long been a division in the Council here, on the question of war

and peace. Monsieur de Montmorin and Monsieur de Breteuil have been

constantly for war. They are supported in this by the Queen. The King

goes for nothing. He hunts one half the day, is drunk the other, and

signs whatever he is bid. The Archbishop of Thoulouse desires peace.

Though brought in by the Queen, he is opposed to her in this capital

object, which would produce an alliance with her brother. Whether the

Archbishop will yield or not, I know not. But an intrigue is already

begun for ousting him from his place, and it is rather probable it will

succeed. He is a good and patriotic minister for peace, and very

capable in the department of finance. At least, he is so in theory. I

have heard his talents for execution censured. Can I be useful here to

Mrs. Jay or yourself, in executing any commissions, great or small? I

offer you my services with great cordiality. You know whether any of

the wines in this country may attract your wishes. In my tour, last

spring, I visited the best vineyards of Burgundy, Cote-rotie,

Hermitage, Lunelle, Frontignan, and white and red Bordeaux, got

acquainted with the proprietors, and can procure for you the best crops

from the vigneron himself. Mrs. Jay knows if there is anything else

here, in which I could be useful to her. Command me without ceremony,

as it will give me real pleasure to serve you, and be assured of the

sincere attachment and friendship, with which I am, dear Sir, your most

obedient, and most humble servant.

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