TO MR. BENJAMIN HAWKINS.

PARIS, August 4, 1787.

DEAR SIR,--I have to acknowledge the receipt of your favors of March

the 8th and June the 9th, and to give you many thanks for the trouble

you have taken with the dionasa muscipula. I have not yet heard

anything of them, which makes me fear they have perished by the way. I

believe the most effectual means of conveying them hither, will be by

the seed. I must add my thanks, too, for the vocabularies. This is an

object I mean to pursue, as I am persuaded that the only method of

investigating the filiation of the Indian nations is by that of their

languages.

I look up with you to the federal convention for an amendment of our

federal affairs. Yet I do not view them in so disadvantageous a light

at present, as some do. And above all things, I am astonished at some

people's considering a kingly government as a refuge. Advise such to

read the fable of the frogs who solicited Jupiter for a king. If that

does not put them to rights, send them to Europe, to see something of

the trappings of monarchy, and I will undertake that every man shall go

back thoroughly cured. If all the evils which can arise among us, from

the republican form of government, from this day to the day of

judgment, could be put into a scale against what this country suffers

from its monarchical form in a week, or England in a month, the latter

would preponderate. Consider the contents of the Red book in England,

or the Almanac royale of France, and say what a people gain by

monarchy. No race of kings has ever presented above one man of common

sense in twenty generations. The best they can do is, to leave things

to their ministers; and what are their ministers, but a committee,

badly chosen? If the king ever meddles, it is to do harm. Adieu, my

dear Sir, and be assured of the esteem of your friend and servant.

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