CHAPTER IV.

"The seeds by nature planted

Take a deep root in the soil, and though for a time

The trenchant share and tearing harrow may

Sweep all appearance of them from the surface,

Yet with the first warm rains of spring they'll shoot,

And with their rankness smother the good grain.

Heaven grant, it mayn't be so with him."

RICHES.

The scene of this tale must now be changed to the little inn, which at

that period, as at the present, was situated in the vicinity of Harley

College. The site of the modern establishment is the same with that of the

ancient; but everything of the latter that had been built by hands has

gone to decay and been removed, and only the earth beneath and around it

remains the same. The modern building, a house of two stories, after a

lapse of twenty years, is yet unfinished. On this account, it has retained

the appellation of the "New Inn," though, like many who have frequented

it, it has grown old ere its maturity. Its dingy whiteness, and its

apparent superfluity of windows (many of them being closed with rough

boards), give it somewhat of a dreary look, especially in a wet day.

The ancient inn was a house, of which the eaves approached within about

seven feet of the ground; while the roof, sloping gradually upward, formed

an angle at several times that height. It was a comfortable and pleasant

abode to the weary traveller, both in summer and winter; for the frost

never ventured within the sphere of its huge hearths; and it was protected

from the heat of the sultry season by three large elms that swept the roof

with their long branches, and seemed to create a breeze where there was

not one. The device upon the sign, suspended from one of these trees, was

a hand holding a long-necked bottle, and was much more appropriate than

the present unmeaning representation of a black eagle. But it is necessary

to speak rather more at length of the landlord than of the house over

which he presided.

Hugh Crombie was one for whom most of the wise men, who considered the

course of his early years, had predicted the gallows as an end before he

should arrive at middle age. That these prophets of ill had been deceived

was evident from the fact that the doomed man had now passed the fortieth

year, and was in more prosperous circumstances than most of those who had

wagged their tongues against him. Yet the failure of their forebodings was

more remarkable than their fulfilment would have been.

He had been distinguished, almost from his earliest infancy, by those

precocious accomplishments, which, because they consist in an imitation of

the vices and follies of maturity, render a boy the favorite plaything of

men. He seemed to have received from nature the convivial talents, which,

whether natural or acquired, are a most dangerous possession; and, before

his twelfth year, he was the welcome associate of all the idle and

dissipated of his neighborhood, and especially of those who haunted the

tavern of which he had now become the landlord. Under this course of

education, Hugh Crombie grew to youth and manhood; and the lovers of good

words could only say in his favor, that he was a greater enemy to himself

than to any one else, and that, if he should reform, few would have a

better chance of prosperity than he.

The former clause of this modicum of praise (if praise it may be termed)

was indisputable; but it may be doubted, whether, under any circumstances

where his success depended on his own exertions, Hugh would have made his

way well through the world. He was one of those unfortunate persons, who,

instead of being perfect in any single art or occupation, are superficial

in many, and who are supposed to possess a larger share of talent than

other men, because it consists of numerous scraps, instead of a single

mass. He was partially acquainted with most of the manual arts that gave

bread to others; but not one of them, nor all of them, would give bread to

him. By some fatality, the only two of his multifarious accomplishments in

which his excellence was generally conceded were both calculated to keep

him poor rather than to make him rich. He was a musician and a poet.

There are yet remaining in that portion of the country many ballads and

songs,--set to their own peculiar tunes,--the authorship of which is

attributed to him. In general, his productions were upon subjects of local

and temporary interest, and would consequently require a bulk of

explanatory notes to render them interesting or intelligible to the world

at large. A considerable proportion of the remainder are Anacreontics;

though, in their construction, Hugh Crombie imitated neither the Teian nor

any other bard. These latter have generally a coarseness and sensuality

intolerable to minds even of no very fastidious delicacy. But there are

two or three simple little songs, into which a feeling and a natural

pathos have found their way, that still retain their influence over the

heart. These, after two or three centuries, may perhaps be precious to the

collectors of our early poetry. At any rate, Hugh Crombie's effusions,

tavern-haunter and vagrant though he was, have gained a continuance of

fame (confined, indeed, to a narrow section of the country), which many

who called themselves poets then, and would have scorned such a brother,

have failed to equal.

During the long winter evenings, when the farmers were idle round their

hearths, Hugh was a courted guest; for none could while away the hours

more skilfully than he. The winter, therefore, was his season of

prosperity; in which respect he differed from the butterflies and useless

insects, to which he otherwise bore a resemblance. During the cold months,

a very desirable alteration for the better appeared in his outward man.

His cheeks were plump and sanguine; his eyes bright and cheerful; and the

tip of his nose glowed with a Bardolphian fire,--a flame, indeed, which

Hugh was so far a vestal as to supply with its necessary fuel at all

seasons of the year. But, as the spring advanced, he assumed a lean and

sallow look, wilting and fading in the sunshine that brought life and joy

to every animal and vegetable except himself. His winter patrons eyed him

with an austere regard; and some even practised upon him the modern and

fashionable courtesy of the "cut direct."

Yet, after all, there was good, or something that Nature intended to be

so, in the poor outcast,--some lovely flowers, the sweeter even for the

weeds that choked them. An instance of this was his affection for an aged

father, whose whole support was the broken reed,--his son. Notwithstanding

his own necessities, Hugh contrived to provide food and raiment for the

old man: how, it would be difficult to say, and perhaps as well not to

inquire. He also exhibited traits of sensitiveness to neglect and insult,

and of gratitude for favors; both of which feelings a course of life like

his is usually quick to eradicate.

At length the restraint--for such his father had ever been--upon Hugh

Crombie's conduct was removed by death; and then the wise men and the old

began to shake their heads; and they who took pleasure in the follies,

vices, and misfortunes of their fellow-creatures, looked for a speedy

gratification. They were disappointed, however; for Hugh had apparently

determined, that, whatever might be his catastrophe, he would meet it

among strangers, rather than at home. Shortly after his father's death, he

disappeared altogether from the vicinity; and his name became, in the

course of years, an unusual sound, where once the lack of other topics of

interest had given it a considerable degree of notoriety. Sometimes,

however, when the winter blast was loud round the lonely farm-house, its

inmates remembered him who had so often chased away the gloom of such an

hour, and, though with little expectation of its fulfilment, expressed a

wish to behold him again.

Yet that wish, formed, perhaps, because it appeared so desperate, was

finally destined to be gratified. One summer evening, about two years

previous to the period of this tale, a man of sober and staid deportment,

mounted upon a white horse, arrived at the Hand and Bottle, to which some

civil or military meeting had chanced, that day, to draw most of the

inhabitants of the vicinity. The stranger was well though plainly dressed,

and anywhere but in a retired country town would have attracted no

particular attention; but here, where a traveller was not of every-day

occurrence, he was soon surrounded by a little crowd, who, when his eye

was averted, seized the opportunity diligently to peruse his person. He

was rather a thickset man, but with no superfluous flesh; his hair was of

iron-gray; he had a few wrinkles; his face was so deeply sunburnt, that,

excepting a half-smothered glow on the tip of his nose, a dusky yellow was

the only apparent hue. As the people gazed, it was observed that the

elderly men, and the men of substance, gat themselves silently to their

steeds, and hied homeward with an unusual degree of haste; till at length

the inn was deserted, except by a few wretched objects to whom it was a

constant resort. These, instead of retreating, drew closer to the

traveller, peeping anxiously into his face, and asking, ever and anon, a

question, in order to discover the tone of his voice. At length, with one

consent, and as if the recognition had at once burst upon them, they

hailed their old boon-companion, Hugh Crombie, and, leading him into the

inn, did him the honor to partake of a cup of welcome at his expense.

But, though Hugh readily acknowledged the not very reputable acquaintances

who alone acknowledged him, they speedily discovered that he was an

altered man. He partook with great moderation of the liquor for which he

was to pay; he declined all their flattering entreaties for one of his old

songs; and finally, being urged to engage in a game at all-fours, he

calmly observed, almost in the words of an old clergyman on a like

occasion, that his principles forbade a profane appeal to the decision by

lot.

On the next Sabbath Hugh Crombie made his appearance at public worship in

the chapel of Harley College; and here his outward demeanor was

unexceptionably serious and devout,--a praise which, on that particular

occasion, could be bestowed on few besides. From these favorable symptoms,

the old established prejudices against him began to waver; and as he

seemed not to need, and to have no intention to ask, the assistance of any

one, he was soon generally acknowledged by the rich as well as by the

poor. His account of his past life, and of his intentions for the future,

was brief, but not unsatisfactory. He said that, since his departure, he

had been a seafaring man, and that, having acquired sufficient property to

render him easy in the decline of his days, he had returned to live and

die in the town of his nativity.

There was one person, and the one whom Hugh was most interested to please,

who seemed perfectly satisfied of the verity of his reformation. This was

the landlady of the inn, whom, at his departure, he had left a gay, and,

even at thirty-five, a rather pretty wife, and whom, on his return, he

found a widow of fifty, fat, yellow, wrinkled, and a zealous member of the

church. She, like others, had, at first, cast a cold eye on the wanderer;

but it shortly became evident to close observers, that a change was at

work in the pious matron's sentiments respecting her old acquaintance. She

was now careful to give him his morning dram from her own peculiar bottle,

to fill his pipe from her private box of Virginia, and to mix for him the

sleeping-cup in which her late husband had delighted. Of all these

courtesies Hugh Crombie did partake with a wise and cautious moderation,

that, while it proved them to be welcome, expressed his fear of

trespassing on her kindness. For the sake of brevity, it shall suffice to

say, that, about six weeks after Hugh's return, a writing appeared on one

of the elm-trees in front of the tavern (where, as the place of greatest

resort, such notices were usually displayed) setting forth that marriage

was intended between Hugh Crombie and the Widow Sarah Hutchins. And the

ceremony, which made Hugh a landholder, a householder, and a substantial

man, in due time took place.

As a landlord, his general conduct was very praiseworthy. He was moderate

in his charges, and attentive to his guests; he allowed no gross and

evident disorders in his house, and practised none himself; he was kind

and charitable to such as needed food and lodging, and had not wherewithal

to pay,--for with these his experience had doubtless given him a

fellow-feeling. He was also sufficiently attentive to his wife; though

it must be acknowledged that the religious zeal which had had a

considerable influence in gaining her affections grew, by no moderate

degrees, less fervent. It was whispered, too, that the new landlord could,

when time, place, and company were to his mind, upraise a song as merrily,

and drink a glass as jollily, as in the days of yore. These were the

weightiest charges that could now be brought against him; and wise men

thought, that, whatever might have been the evil of his past life, he

had returned with a desire (which years of vice, if they do not sometimes

produce, do not always destroy) of being honest, if opportunity should

offer; and Hugh had certainly a fair one.

On the afternoon previous to the events related in the last chapter, the

personage whose introduction to the reader has occupied so large a space

was seated under one of the elms in front of his dwelling. The bench which

now sustained him, and on which were carved the names of many former

occupants, was Hugh Crombie's favorite lounging-place, unless when his

attentions were required by his guests. No demand had that day been made

upon the hospitality of the Hand and Bottle; and the landlord was just

then murmuring at the unfrequency of employment. The slenderness of his

profits, indeed, were no part of his concern; for the Widow Hutchins's

chief income was drawn from her farm, nor was Hugh ever miserly inclined.

But his education and habits had made him delight in the atmosphere of the

inn, and in the society of those who frequented it; and of this species of

enjoyment his present situation certainly did not afford an overplus.

Yet had Hugh Crombie an enviable appearance of indolence and ease, as he

sat under the old tree, polluting the sweet air with his pipe, and taking

occasional draughts from a brown jug that stood near at hand. The basis of

the potation contained in this vessel was harsh old cider, from the

widow's own orchard; but its coldness and acidity were rendered innocuous

by a due proportion of yet older brandy. The result of this mixture was

extremely felicitous, pleasant to the taste, and producing a tingling

sensation on the coats of the stomach, uncommonly delectable to so old a

toper as Hugh.

The landlord cast his eye, ever and anon, along the road that led down the

valley in the direction of the village: and at last, when the sun was

wearing west-ward, he discovered the approach of a horseman. He

immediately replenished his pipe, took a long draught from the brown jug,

summoned the ragged youth who officiated in most of the subordinate

departments of the inn, and who was now to act as hostler, and then

prepared himself for confabulation with his guest.

"He comes from the sea-coast," said Hugh to himself, as the traveller

emerged into open view on the level road. "He is two days in advance of

the post, with its news of a fortnight old. Pray Heaven he prove

communicative!" Then, as the stranger drew nigher, "One would judge that

his dark face had seen as hot a sun as mine. He has felt the burning

breeze of the Indies, East and West, I warrant him. Ah, I see we shall

send away the evening merrily! Not a penny shall come out of his

purse,--that is, if his tongue runs glibly. Just the man I was praying

for--Now may the Devil take me if he is!" interrupted Hugh, in accents

of alarm, and starting from his seat. He composed his countenance,

however, with the power that long habit and necessity had given him

over his emotions, and again settled himself quietly on the bench.

The traveller, coming on at a moderate pace, alighted, and gave his horse

to the ragged hostler. He then advanced towards the door near which Hugh

was seated, whose agitation was manifested by no perceptible sign, except

by the shorter and more frequent puffs with which he plied his pipe. Their

eyes did not meet till just as the stranger was about to enter, when he

started apparently with a surprise and alarm similar to those of Hugh

Crombie. He recovered himself, however, sufficiently to return the nod of

recognition with which he was favored, and immediately entered the house,

the landlord following.

"This way, if you please, sir," said Hugh. "You will find this apartment

cool and retired."

He ushered his guest into a small room the windows of which were darkened

by the creeping plants that clustered round them. Entering, and closing

the door, the two gazed at each other a little space without speaking. The

traveller first broke silence.

"Then this is your living self, Hugh Crombie?" he said. The landlord

extended his hand as a practical reply to the question. The stranger took

it, though with no especial appearance of cordiality.

"Ay, this seems to be flesh and blood," he said, in the tone of one who

would willingly have found it otherwise. "And how happens this, friend

Hugh? I little thought to meet you again in this life. When I last heard

from you, your prayers were said, and you were bound for a better world."

"There would have been small danger of your meeting me there," observed

the landlord, dryly.

"It is an unquestionable truth, Hugh," replied the traveller. "For which

reason I regret that your voyage was delayed."

"Nay, that is a hard word to bestow on your old comrade," said Hugh

Crombie. "The world is wide enough for both of us; and why should you wish

me out of it?"

"Wide as it is," rejoined the stranger, "we have stumbled against each

other,--to the pleasure of neither of us, if I may judge from your

countenance. Methinks I am not a welcome guest at Hugh Crombie's inn."

"Your welcome must depend on the cause of your coming, and the length of

your stay," replied the landlord.

"And what if I come to settle down among these quiet hills where I was

born?" inquired the other. "What if I, too, am weary of the life we have

led,--or afraid, perhaps, that it will come to too speedy an end? Shall I

have your good word, Hugh, to set me up in an honest way of life? Or will

you make me a partner in your trade, since you know my qualifications? A

pretty pair of publicans should we be; and the quart pot would have little

rest between us."

"It may be as well to replenish it now," observed Hugh, stepping to the

door of the room, and giving orders accordingly. "A meeting between old

friends should never be dry. But for the partnership, it is a matter in

which you must excuse me. Heaven knows I find it hard enough to be honest,

with no tempter but the Devil and my own thoughts; and, if I have you also

to contend with, there is little hope of me."

"Nay, that is true. Your good resolutions were always like cobwebs, and

your evil habits like five-inch cables," replied the traveller. "I am to

understand, then, that you refuse my offer?"

"Not only that; but, if you have chosen this valley as your place of rest,

Dame Crombie and I must look through the world for another. But hush! here

comes the wine."

The hostler, in the performance of another part of his duty, now appeared,

bearing a measure of the liquor that Hugh had ordered. The wine of that

period, owing to the comparative lowness of the duties, was of more

moderate price than in the mother-country, and of purer and better quality

than at the present day.

"The stuff is well chosen, Hugh," observed the guest, after a draught

large enough to authorize an opinion. "You have most of the requisites for

your present station; and I should be sorry to draw you from it. I trust

there will be no need."

"Yet you have a purpose in your journey hither," observed his comrade.

"Yes; and you would fain be informed of it," replied the traveller. He

arose, and walked once or twice across the room; then, seeming to have

taken his resolution, he paused, and fixed his eye steadfastly on Hugh

Crombie. "I could wish, my old acquaintance," he said, "that your lot had

been cast anywhere rather than here. Yet, if you choose it, you may do me

a good office, and one that shall meet with a good reward. Can I trust

you?"

"My secrecy, you can," answered the host, "but nothing further. I know the

nature of your plans, and whither they would lead me, too well to engage

in them. To say the truth, since it concerns not me, I have little desire

to hear your secret."

"And I as little to tell it, I do assure you," rejoined the guest. "I have

always loved to manage my affairs myself, and to keep them to myself. It

is a good rule; but it must sometimes be broken. And now, Hugh, how is it

that you have become possessed of this comfortable dwelling and of these

pleasant fields?"

"By my marriage with the Widow Sarah Hutchins," replied Hugh Crombie,

staring at a question which seemed to have little reference to the present

topic of conversation.

"It is a most excellent method of becoming a man of substance," continued

the traveller; "attended with little trouble, and honest withal."

"Why, as to the trouble," said the landlord, "it follows such a bargain,

instead of going before it. And for honesty,--I do not recollect that I

have gained a penny more honestly these twenty years."

"I can swear to that," observed his comrade. "Well, mine host, I entirely

approve of your doings, and, moreover, have resolved to prosper after the

same fashion myself."

"If that be the commodity you seek," replied Hugh Crombie, "you will find

none here to your mind. We have widows in plenty, it is true; but most of

them have children, and few have houses and lands. But now to be

serious,--and there has been something serious in your eye all this

while,--what is your purpose in coming hither? You are not safe here.

Your name has had a wider spread than mine, and, if discovered, it will

go hard with you."

"But who would know me now?" asked the guest.

"Few, few indeed!" replied the landlord, gazing at the dark features of

his companion, where hardship, peril, and dissipation had each left their

traces. "No, you are not like the slender boy of fifteen, who stood on the

hill by moonlight to take a last look at his father's cottage. There were

tears in your eyes then; and, as often as I remember them, I repent that I

did not turn you back, instead of leading you on."

"Tears, were there? Well, there have been few enough since," said his

comrade, pressing his eyelids firmly together, as if even then tempted to

give way to the weakness that he scorned. "And, for turning me back, Hugh,

it was beyond your power. I had taken my resolution, and you did but show

me the way to execute it."

"You have not inquired after those you left behind," observed Hugh

Crombie.

"No--no; nor will I have aught of them," exclaimed the traveller, starting

from his seat, and pacing rapidly across the room. "My father, I know, is

dead, and I have forgiven him. My mother--what could I hear of her but

misery? I will hear nothing."

"You must have passed the cottage as you rode hitherward," said Hugh. "How

could you forbear to enter?"

"I did not see it," he replied. "I closed my eyes, and turned away my

head."

"Oh, if I had had a mother, a loving mother! if there had been one being

in the world that loved me, or cared for me, I should not have become an

utter castaway," exclaimed Hugh Crombie.

The landlord's pathos, like all pathos that flows from the winecup, was

sufficiently ridiculous; and his companion, who had already overcome his

own brief feelings of sorrow and remorse, now laughed aloud.

"Come, come, mine host of the Hand and Bottle," he cried in his usual

hard, sarcastic tone; "be a man as much as in you lies. You had always a

foolish trick of repentance; but, as I remember, it was commonly of a

morning, before you had swallowed your first dram. And now, Hugh, fill the

quart pot again, and we will to business."

When the landlord had complied with the wishes of his guest, the latter

resumed in a lower tone than that of his ordinary conversation,--"There is

a young lady lately become a resident hereabouts. Perhaps you can guess

her name; for you have a quick apprehension in these matters."

"A young lady?" repeated Hugh Crombie. "And what is your concern with her?

Do you mean Ellen Langton, daughter of the old merchant Langton, whom you

have some cause to remember?"

"I do remember him; but he is where he will speedily be forgotten,"

answered the traveller. "And this girl,--I know your eye has been upon

her, Hugh,--describe her to me."

"Describe her!" exclaimed Hugh with much animation. "It is impossible in

prose; but you shall have her very picture in a verse of one of my own

songs."

"Nay, mine host, I beseech you to spare me. This is no time for

quavering," said the guest. "However, I am proud of your approbation, my

old friend; for this young lady do I intend to take to wife. What think

you of the plan?"

Hugh Crombie gazed into his companion's face for the space of a moment, in

silence. There was nothing in its expression that looked like a jest. It

still retained the same hard, cold look, that, except when Hugh had

alluded to his home and family, it had worn through their whole

conversation.

"On my word, comrade!" he at length replied, "my advice is, that you give

over your application to the quart pot, and refresh your brain by a short

nap. And yet your eye is cool and steady. What is the meaning of this?"

"Listen, and you shall know," said the guest. "The old man, her father, is

in his grave."

"Not a bloody grave, I trust," interrupted the landlord, starting, and

looking fearfully into his comrade's face.

"No, a watery one," he replied calmly. "You see, Hugh, I am a better man

than you took me for. The old man's blood is not on my head, though my

wrongs are on his. Now listen: he had no heir but this only daughter; and

to her, and to the man she marries, all his wealth will belong. She shall

marry me. Think you her father will rest easy in the ocean, Hugh Crombie,

when I am his son-in-law?"

"No, he will rise up to prevent it, if need be," answered the landlord.

"But the dead need not interpose to frustrate so wild a scheme."

"I understand you," said his comrade. "You are of opinion that the young

lady's consent may not be so soon won as asked. Fear not for that, mine

host. I have a winning way with me, when opportunity serves; and it shall

serve with Ellen Langton. I will have no rivals in my wooing."

"Your intention, if I take it rightly, is to get this poor girl into your

power, and then to force her into a marriage," said Hugh Crombie.

"It is; and I think I possess the means of doing it," replied his comrade.

"But methinks, friend Hugh, my enterprise has not your good wishes."

"No; and I pray you to give it over," said Hugh Crombie, very earnestly.

"The girl is young, lovely, and as good as she is fair. I cannot aid in

her ruin. Nay, more: I must prevent it."

"Prevent it!" exclaimed the traveller, with a darkening countenance.

"Think twice before you stir in this matter, I advise you. Ruin, do you

say? Does a girl call it ruin to be made an honest wedded wife? No, no,

mine host! nor does a widow either, else have you much to answer for."

"I gave the Widow Hutchins fair play, at least, which is more than poor

Ellen is like to get," observed the landlord. "My old comrade, will you

not give up this scheme?"

"My old comrade, I will not give up this scheme," returned the other,

composedly. "Why, Hugh, what has come over you since we last met? Have we

not done twenty worse deeds of a morning, and laughed over them at night?"

"He is right there," said Hugh Crombie, in a meditative tone. "Of a

certainty, my conscience has grown unreasonably tender within the last two

years. This one small sin, if I were to aid in it, would add but a trifle

to the sum of mine. But then the poor girl!"

His companion overheard him thus communing with himself, and having had

much former experience of his infirmity of purpose, doubted not that he

should bend him to his will. In fact, his arguments were so effectual,

that Hugh at length, though reluctantly, promised his cooperation. It was

necessary that their motions should be speedy; for on the second day

thereafter, the arrival of the post would bring intelligence of the

shipwreck by which Mr. Langton had perished.

"And after the deed is done," said the landlord, "I beseech you never to

cross my path again. There have been more wicked thoughts in my head

within the last hour than for the whole two years that I have been an

honest man."

"What a saint art thou become, Hugh!" said his comrade. "But fear not that

we shall meet again. When I leave this valley, it will be to enter it no

more."

"And there is little danger that any other who has known me will chance

upon me here," observed Hugh Crombie. "Our trade was unfavorable to

length of days, and I suppose most of our old comrades have arrived at the

end of theirs."

"One whom you knew well is nearer to you than you think," answered the

traveller; "for I did not travel hitherward entirely alone."

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