ESSENCE OF PARLIAMENT.

(EXTRACTED FROM THE DIARY OF TOBY, M.P.)

_House of Lords, Monday, July 13._--CAMPERDOWN, like HABAKKUK, is

_capable de tout_. Can do (is at least ready to undertake) anything.

Like Lord JOHN RUSSELL, he would at an hour's notice take charge of the

British fleet, whether in Home waters or on Foreign stations. Confesses

with pathetic modesty that there are two things beyond his capacity. One

is to find a needle in a pottle of hay; the other, to discover a teller

in Division Lobby when no one proposes to tell.

To-night this last dilemma faced noble earl. Home Rule Amendment Bill

before House in Report stage. MACDONELL moved amendment introducing

principle of proportional representation. After long debate Question put

from Woolsack. There being a few cries of "Not content!" House cleared

for division.

Hereupon strange thing happened. Whilst majority of peers streamed into

Content Lobby discovery was made that not only were there no tellers for

the Not-Contents but no Not-Contents for the tellers. Fortunately

CAMPERDOWN on the spot. Instantly took charge of the affair. According

to his own narrative, which thrilled the listening Senate, he had gone

into Division Lobby, "where," he added, "I stayed a long time."

Began to realise something of the feeling of the boy who stood on the

burning deck whence all but he had fled. CAMPERDOWN essentially a man

of action. No use mooning round deserted Lobby wondering where

everybody was.

"I tried," he protested, "to find a teller for the Not-Contents, which I

was not able to do. There were no Not-Contents in the Not-Contents'

Lobby and there were no tellers. I do not know," he added, turning his

head with enquiring pose, like _Mr. Pecksniff_ asking his pupil _Martin

Chuzzlewit_ to take compass, pencil and paper, and "give me your idea of

a wooden leg," "whether any of your lordships have seen an occurrence

like this before. I have not."

Illustration: The shade of MASTERMAN recalls happy memories to the

inconsolable WORTHINGTON EVANS.

Murmur of sympathy ran round perturbed benches. Dilemma awful,

unprecedented, irretrievable. But everyone felt that CAMPERDOWN had done

his duty, and that if he had failed to find Not-Contents in an empty

Lobby no one else could have found them.

_Business done._--In House of Commons PREMIER announced winding-up of

business at earliest possible moment with intent to meet again in "early

winter" for new Session. No Autumn Session, you'll observe. Feeling

against it so strong that insistence might have broken bonds that link

faithful Ministerialists with their esteemed Leader. Accordingly

prorogation about usual time in August, and new Session, instead of

opening in February, will date from November. When we come to think of

it, seems to amount to much the same thing as Autumn Session, which

usually begins in mid-October. That an illusion. There will be no Autumn

Session. Only we shall all be back at Westminster again in drear

November.

Illustration: "He did not want these adaptations of a German system,

which the CHANCELLOR OF THE EXCHEQUER seemed to have chosen."--_Lord

HUGH CECIL._

_House of Commons, Tuesday._

Like RACHEL weeping for her children, the Opposition will not be

comforted in respect of the continued absence of CHANCELLOR of the

Duchy. 'Tis a touching trait, illustrating the high level of human

nature the Commons reach. Had it been MASTERMAN'S political friends who

mourned his absence, recognising in it cause of insecurity for the

Empire, situation would be natural and comprehensible. It is from the

so-labelled enemy's camp that lamentation is sounded. WORTHINGTON EVANS,

MASTERMAN'S severest censor whilst he still sat on Treasury Bench in

charge of Insurance Act, is in especial degree inconsolable. Physically

and intellectually reduced to a pulp--using the word of course in

Parliamentary sense.

As he is too unnerved to dwell upon subject, BARNSTON and HAYES FISHER

to-day take it up. Want to know how long a state of things most painful

on their side of the House is to continue? PREMIER makes light reply.

Points out that it's no new thing for a Minister to fail to find a seat,

the globe meanwhile serenely revolving on its axis. In 1885 and in 1892

the Duchy was unrepresented on the Treasury Bench.

A more striking case, overlooked by PREMIER, of a Minister long

struggling with adversity at the poll finding the door of House of

Commons bolted and barred is familiar to Lord HALSBURY. Appointed

Solicitor-General in 1875 HARDINGE GIFFARD did not take his seat till

the Session of 1877. Crushed at Cardiff, left in the lurch at

Launceston, hustled at Horsham, named as a probable starter at every

election race in the three kingdoms taking place within a period of

eighteen months, he persuaded the blushing borough of Launceston, on a

second wooing, to yield to his advances.

Oddly enough, when at last he came to the Table to take the oath, he

found he had mislaid the return to the writ, production of which is

indispensable preliminary. Was nearly turned back, a calamity averted by

discovery of the document in his hat on a bench under the Gallery where

he had awaited SPEAKER'S summons to the Table.

But precedents are nothing when the bosom is deeply stirred.

"Can't the CHANCELLOR of the Duchy make an effort to secure a seat?"

BARNSTON asked in tremulous voice.

"He has made two already," retorted the practical PREMIER.

Then came along WATT, with cryptic inquiry breaking silence that brooded

over Ministerial benches.

"Has the time not arrived," he asked, "to jettison JONAH, in view of the

fact that nobody seems willing to swallow him but the whale?"

House left thinking the matter over.

_Business done._--House of Lords passed Third Reading of transformed

Home Rule Amendment Bill. In the Commons Budget Bill again dealt with in

Committee. Sharp strictures from both sides. But Ministerialists who had

come to criticise remained to vote in its favour. Majority accordingly

maintained at normal level.

_Wednesday._--SON AUSTEN, who little more than a fortnight ago left the

House Member for East Worcester, returned to-day representing the

division of Birmingham where his father sat impregnably throned for

uninterrupted period of twenty-nine years. As he walked up to Table to

take the oath and sign afresh the roll of Parliament, was hailed by

hearty burst of general cheering.

This rare. Common enough for one or other political party to welcome

recruit to its ranks. On such occasions, the other side sit silent, save

when especial circumstances elicit responsive bout of ironical cheering.

To-day's demonstration afforded striking recognition of genuine merit

modestly displayed.

Ever a difficult thing for young Member to be son of distinguished

father also seated in the House. Position to be sustained only by

exercise of qualities of mind and manner rarely combined. Whilst his

father yet enthralled attention and admiration of House by supreme

capacity SON AUSTEN successfully faced the ordeal. After DON JOSÉ'S

withdrawal from the scene his son's advance to a leading place in the

councils of his party and the estimation of the House was rapid. Within

limits of present Session he has shown increased power as a debater,

promising attainment of still loftier heights. Ever courteous in manner,

untainted by the "new style" deplored by PREMIER, he, though an

uncompromising party man, has made no personal enemies among any section

of his political opponents.

_Business done._--House of Lords threw out Plural Voters Bill on second

time of asking. Commons still in Committee on Budget.

* * * * *

Illustration: A REVOLTING TASK.

Punch, or the London Charivari, Vol. 147, July 22, 1914 · 第 22 / 32 题