Mr. Mansfield's flag covered the one end completely, and all

Produced by Annie R. McGuire

[Illustration: HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE]

* * * * *

VOL. III.--NO. 140. PUBLISHED BY HARPER & BROTHERS, NEW YORK. PRICE FOUR

CENTS.

Tuesday; July 4, 1882. Copyright, 1882, by HARPER & BROTHERS. $1.50 per

Year, in Advance.

* * * * *

[Illustration: "ORDER ARMS!"]

THROUGH THE TUNNEL.

BY EDWARD I. STEVENSON.

"Halloa, the house! Jedediah! Jedediah Petry! Mrs. Jedediah! Cadmus!

_Are_ you all deaf this morning? Come, come!"

Dr. Flaxman stood up in his old chaise before the door of the last white

cottage in Wicketiquok village, and shouted until he was purple in the

face. The nine-o'clock June sun shone bright upon the closed green

blinds. A broom and a watering-pot rested in the open doorway; but the

broom and the pot seemed to be the only members of the Petry family

ready to receive an early morning call. No marvel that Dr. Flaxman grew

impatient, said several things to himself, and was just making ready to

get out of the chaise and tie his new horse, when all at once a boy came

running around the house corner, calling: "Good-morning, Doctor. Did you

call?"

"Did I call?" echoed the Doctor, cuttingly. "Well, Cadmus Petry, I

should rather say that I did. Are you the only member of the family up

at this time o' day? Cadmus, I want your father."

"Can't have him, Doctor," replied the lad. "Pop's gone up to Lafayette

by the early train."

"There, now!" exclaimed the Doctor, appearing much disturbed by this

answer. "So I've missed him, after all my trouble! Well, where's your

mother?"

"Gone with father. I'm keeping house for 'em. They won't come back

before evening. They were going to take dinner at Grandfather Fish's in

the town, and then go to Lawyer Gable's, on some important business,

they said; something about buying some more land, I believe."

"That's just it, Cadmus," said Dr. Flaxman, looking still more vexed and

perplexed. He ran his sharp eye all over the boy from head to foot, and

then continued: "Look a-here, Cadmus. You're a pretty smart youngster,

and I think you'll have to help me--eh?"

"Yes, sir," replied Cadmus, quietly.

"Your father is going to buy a part of a farm to-day up in Lafayette,

and he's getting it a good deal on my advice. He asked me to go and look

at it and make some inquiries, and I did. Now I've got a letter here, my

boy, that just alters my whole judgment of the matter. I wouldn't have

your father make that bargain without first seeing this letter for

anything you can think of. It came this morning. Now couldn't you go

right up to Lafayette, catch your father and mother before they go to

the lawyer's office, and give him this letter--without fail? I can't go

myself, because Judge Kenipe's so low since yesterday; but I'll send a

telegram ahead of you to tell your father to wait until you come."

Cadmus's face was puckered as he stood thinking. "You see, there's no

train from here now, Doctor, until afternoon, and that'll be too late.

The express don't stop, going through our village. Hello! I'll walk down

to the Junction, and get on her there. She has to stop there always.

That'll do it. Give me the letter, Doctor."

Dr. Flaxman looked greatly relieved. He laughed, and held it out of the

chaise, with a regular battery of directions. "Now recollect, I depend

on you, Cadmus," he added, switching his black horse, and moving away.

"I'll send the dispatch. You've more than an hour to get down to the

Junction. Got money enough for your fare? All right. Good-by." And the

chaise rattled off.

Cadmus darted into the house, and locked that up securely. A moment

later he was striding manfully down the road, bound for Rippler's

Junction, a couple of miles below the village. Presently the

daisy-bordered road crept alongside the level railway. A freight train,

steaming and rumbling along, seemed to offer Cadmus a noisy hint, so he

soon transferred himself to the track (a thing he had been soundly

lectured for doing before this morning), and tramped along on the uneven

ties, whistling as he rounded curves, like a locomotive itself--only

locomotives don't, as a general thing, whistle "Captain Jinks." Soon

Rippler's Mountain rose up in the distance before him. The railroad

passed directly through this by a tunnel. At the other end of it lay

Rippler's Junction, whither Cadmus was bound to catch that 10.15

express. A wagon-road ran smoothly over the top of the mountain, and

came down into the town, and that was at his service. But Cadmus,

hastening along toward the great black hole in the hill-side, and

fancying himself to be in a much greater hurry than occasion at all

required, began to ask himself why, if the railroad went through the

mountain instead of over it, he, Cadmus Petry, shouldn't save time by

doing the same thing.

Had not those dozen lectures as to walking on the railroad been given

him? Hadn't Cadmus heard that even an old and experienced "hand"

dislikes nothing worse than walking through a tunnel--had rather even do

a regular job of repairing in it? Did not everybody know that the

Rippler's Junction Tunnel was uncommonly narrow, close, and continually

shot by freight, coal, or passenger trains? To meet such in quarters so

dark and dangerous requires, indeed, a very cool head and steady nerves.

There comes to every man or boy a time in his life when he does a

foolish or a rash thing. This was such a moment for Cadmus Petry. The

great hole loomed up before him in the hill's rocky side. He looked up.

Over his head, nailed to the side of the brick facing, was a black

sign-board, on which, in white letters, Cadmus read the following

encouraging words:

--DANGER!--

ALL PERSONS ARE POSITIVELY FORBIDDEN

TO WALK THROUGH THIS TUNNEL.

ALL PERSONS DISOBEYING THIS CAUTION

WILL RISK LIFE AND LIMB.

--DANGER!--

The lad hesitated, wavered, then gave his head a rather defiant toss,

and exclaiming, half aloud, "Sorry; but I'm in a hurry, and I can save

ten minutes by you," walked forward into the smoky gloom before him,

leaving sunlight and safety behind his back.

Cadmus was at first rather surprised to find his novel journey less odd

and disagreeable than he had anticipated. There was very little smoke in

the tunnel at so short a distance from one of its mouths. Daylight

straggled in behind the boy's back, lighting up the road-bed with a gray

distinctness. It brought out deep black shadows along the jagged walls

of rock, and turned the rails before him to polished silver ribbons.

Cadmus walked inward as fast as he could; occasionally he ran. By-and-by

he noticed a curious sight upon turning his head. Far behind him lay the

entrance by which he had come in, now dwindled to a third of its size,

and with the air and landscape outside of it become a bright orange--an

effect sometimes noticeable if one is well within the interior of a

tunnel and looks outward. But the light amounted to worse than none by

this time. Cadmus could not see his footing after a few yards further.

He began stumbling badly in another minute. Hark! What was that low dull

rattle that echoed to the boy's ears? The sound increased to a roll,

then to a booming roar. A train was on its way toward him from daylight.

From which end was it approaching? Cadmus dared not stop to think; he

leaped aside, put out his hand, and felt the rough rocky wall.

He pressed himself closely against this, his heart thumping until he

could scarcely stand. Was there space enough for safety between himself

and the train rushing down toward him? He dared not try to determine

now, for his ears were stunned, his breath taken away, as, ringing,

hissing, and thundering in the darkness, what must have been a heavy

freight train roared past the boy. Half choked with smoke, shaking in

every limb and nerve, the unlucky lad tottered from his terribly narrow

station, and began running forward as well as he might. Never before had

he imagined how terrible a thing was a train of cars at full speed. He

shook with terror at the idea of meeting another. A quarter of a mile

before him yet!

Another? Before he had thought the word again, his quick ear caught its

shriek as it approached from the opening, which it seemed to Cadmus that

he should never reach alive. He caught again the booming crash of its

advent into the mountain's heart. Cadmus caught his breath, sick with

nervousness and fear. This time the space between the rail and the rock

seemed so dreadfully narrow--and it was, in truth, some inches less than

a few yards back. Nevertheless, Cadmus staggered into it, stood as

straight against the side wall as he could, his face toward it, and with

his head thrown a little upward. His enemy sped toward him, and seemed

to scorch and deafen and grind the boy with its whirling wheels as it

shot behind his very shoulders. Cadmus's hat was blown off, and no more

heard of, as no locomotive capped with a small brown chip astonished the

natives on its way to Oswego. But a slight accident like the flying away

of one's hat can be an important matter under such conditions. The

sudden whizz of wind about him and the snap of his hat guard gave a

start to the terrified boy. He lost his balance, and half crouched, half

fell, not between those unseen wheels rolling so near, but sidelong.

The red flash of the lanterns on the platform of the last car fell on

his bent figure as the train thundered away into the darkness beyond.

Cadmus found his feet, doubtful if he were a hearing, breathing, and

generally living boy or not. But the smoke rolled past. Gleams of light

filtered through it. The worst was over, and Cadmus was safe--well

scratched and bruised, and as close to being "frightened to death" as

most persons ever have been.

A few moments later a hatless, grimy, almost unrecognizable boy emerged

from the Junction end of the tunnel, and picked his way toward the

dépôt, trembling, but quite bold enough to decline sharply to answer any

questions that the interested switch-tenders and signal-men fired about

his ears. There was a pump handy; so Cadmus contrived to make a very

imperfect toilet before that 10.15 express came along, which spun him,

bare-headed, back over the road he had come, toward Lafayette and his

father.

Mr. and Mrs. Petry were sitting in the old dining-room at Grandfather

Fish's, still in a state of mystification about the telegram they had

received from the Doctor.

"What'll Lawyer Gable an' that man think of me?" exclaimed Mr. Petry.

"Here 'tis half an hour after time, and Cadmus not here yet. How was he

to come up with any letter, I'd like to know? He couldn't get aboard a

train that didn't stop at Wicketiquok."

At which moment the door opened, and Cadmus strode manfully into the

room. "Good-afternoon, grandpa," he exclaimed, quite composedly, holding

out a very dirty white envelope toward the other members of the group.

"Hello, father! here's that letter Dr. Flaxman telegraphed you about,

and--and I walked through the tunnel to get the express. I suppose I'll

have to be whipped."

Although it can not be said that Cadmus, in the course of the desired

explanation which followed, succeeded in convincing Mr. and Mrs. Petry

that his walking through the tunnel had been a very necessary part of

his important errand, two things may be truthfully stated: first, that

after reading Dr. Flaxman's letter, Mr. Petry at once decided not to buy

"that farm"; and second, that Cadmus did not "have to be whipped," but

went home with his parents on the afternoon train, quite subdued in

spite of a brand-new straw hat. As they shot through the tunnel, his

mother said, in a low voice, "What a mercy you weren't killed, Cadmus,

you thoughtless fellow!"

That was about as true a thing as any one ever said about the affair.

INDEPENDENCE-DAY.

Through the dusty street

And the broiling heat,

To the sound of the stirring drum,

With a martial grace

And measured pace,

See the proud young patriots come!

Why march they so,

With martial show,

These sons of patriot sires?

What glorious thought,

From the dim past caught,

Their brave young hearts inspires?

Sure the souls of boys

Love din and noise,

And they love to march along

To the ringing cheers

That greet their ears

From the loud-applauding throng.

But a grander thought

In their breasts hath wrought

Than the love of vain applause,

For strong and deep

Is the mighty sweep

Of their love for Freedom's cause.

They have heard the tale

Of the hero Hale,

They have read of Washington,

And they know full well

How Warren fell

Ere the fight was scarce begun.

And the long grand scroll

Of the muster-roll

Of Freedom's patriot band,

With hearts aflame

At each noble name,

Their eager eyes have scanned.

And now, as they hear

Loud cheer on cheer

Roll out like a mighty wave,

They think of the bold

Brave men of old,

And the land they died to save.

March on, brave boys,

With your din and noise,

Through the hot and dusty way,

And strong and sweet

May your hearts e'er beat

For glad Independence-day!

BURNING THE "TORO."

BY HELEN S. CONANT.

At sunrise on the Fourth of July the national flag is hoisted on all

public buildings in the city of Mexico. Its pretty green, white, and red

stripes wave as gayly in the sunshine as the star-spangled banner waves

in the breeze sweeping over our own dear country, and the eagle in the

white central stripe fiercely clutches the snake in its beak and claws

as if it rejoiced in putting to death even a symbol of treachery.

Now the Fourth of July is not a holiday in Mexico, and if you were there

you would wonder why so many flags were flying. Stop the first boy you

meet in the street, no matter if he is a poor little Indian, and he will

tell you it is because it is the Independence-day of the great sister

republic, the United States of North America.

How many readers of YOUNG PEOPLE know the date of the Independence-day

of the United States of Mexico? They have such a day, which is kept with

great rejoicings, ringing of bells, booming of cannons, and no end of

popping fire-crackers.

Spanish rule had long been very heavy and oppressive for the inhabitants

of Mexico, and on the Sixteenth of September, 1810, a small company of

men, led by a priest named Hidalgo, issued a proclamation calling upon

the Mexicans to rise against their tyrannical Spanish rulers. The

people were not well organized; and although their desire for liberty

was very strong, it took many years of hard fighting to drive the

Spaniards out of the country. It was not until 1821 that Mexico gained

her freedom. Hidalgo and other early leaders of the revolutionary

movement had been killed by the Spaniards, and the people were not as

yet wise enough to make good use of their liberty. They had been

oppressed so many years that they did not know how to form a true

republic. The first thing they did was to proclaim a man named Iturbide

Emperor of Mexico. The people owed much to Iturbide, for it was by his

skill and good generalship that they gained their freedom; but they

should not have made him an Emperor. He oppressed the people so much

that they soon had to rise again and drive him from the country.

It took the Mexicans many years to learn how to live under a republican

government. They had many revolutions and much trouble, but they loved

liberty, and went to work bravely to learn how to use it wisely. They

abolished slavery more than fifty years ago, and the Constitution under

which the people are now living peacefully and happily is very much like

the Constitution of the United States. Every fourth year they elect a

President. The name of the man now in office is Manuel Gonzalez.

The Sixteenth of September, the day on which the poor priest Hidalgo and

his little band of patriots issued the proclamation against Spanish

rule, is observed all over Mexico as a glorious Independence-day.

At sunrise the bells ring merrily, cannons are fired from all the forts,

and thousands of little boys begin a lively sport with torpedoes and

fire-crackers. Then during the day come public meetings with patriotic

speeches, and splendid military parades with joyous martial music.

As evening draws near, the impatience, especially of the little Indian

boys, grows so great for the fire-works to begin that long before sunset

they send up fire-balloons of bright-colored paper, and when it is dark

the air is full of these flying stars. The boys are very skillful in

making these balloons, and a boy will often have a great number of them,

which he has made himself, all ready to send up on that glorious

Independence-night.

[Illustration: MEXICAN FIRE-WORKS--THE "TORO."]

The fire-works are like those in this country. But there is one very

curious piece, in which the Indians take special delight. They would not

think it was Independence-night if they could not burn a "_toro_," the

Spanish word for bull. The bull is made on a frame covered with thick

leather, and pin-wheels and stars are fastened all over it. A light

frame-work is built on the bull's back as a support for spiral

fire-works and Roman candles. A young Indian takes this bull on his

head, the projecting leather sides protecting him from any danger from

falling sparks. A pin-wheel is ignited, which soon extends its fire over

the bull's whole body. The young Indian scampers up and down the street,

preceded by boys who make all the noise they can on little drums. The

crowd of spectators runs after him, shouting with delight. The bull

burns furiously, he shakes a fiery tail, his eyes are two glaring balls,

and he darts green and red and yellow sparks from his nostrils. He is a

very fierce creature, and the crowd of Indians laugh and scream as he

rushes at them. His back is a tower of fire, sending forth small aerial

bombs. At last his rage is over, the pin-wheels which covered his sides

revolve slower and slower, and with a final sputter disappear. His eyes

grow dim, and he is a very forlorn bull. The young Indian who has had

the honor of carrying him in his glory and strength emerges from the

blackened frame, and the crowd goes home to bed declaring that there

never was such a fierce and magnificent bull.

On Fourth-of-July morning the readers of YOUNG PEOPLE must remember that

the flags are flying in their honor in the city of Mexico, for in all

honor done to our country every American boy and girl has a share.

And on the Sixteenth of September do not forget that it is

Independence-day in Mexico, and that all the boys and girls in that

country are having a "splendid time," and that at night the young

Indians will be sure to burn a "_toro_."

MR. STUBBS'S BROTHER.[1]

[1] Begun in No. 127, HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE.

BY JAMES OTIS,

AUTHOR OF "TOBY TYLER," "TIM AND TIP," ETC.

CHAPTER XIV.

RAISING THE TENT.

The sails were not in a remarkable state of preservation, or Captain

Whetmore would not have taken them from his vessel; but Reddy explained

that the holes could be closed up by pasting paper over them, or by each

boy borrowing a sheet from his mother and pinning it up underneath.

One of the sails was considerably larger than the other; but Reddy had

also thought of this, and proposed to make them look the same size by

"tucking one in" at the end. Bob returned before the sails had been

thoroughly inspected, and brought with him the coveted flag, thus

showing he had been successful in his mission.

"Now let's put it right up, an' then we can build our ring, an' do our

practicin' there instead of goin' up to the pasture," suggested Ben.

Since there was no reason why this should not be done, Bob and Ben

started for the woods to cut some young trees with which to make a

ridge-pole and posts, while the others carried the canvas out-of-doors,

and made calculations as to where and how it should be put up.

When they commenced work, they had no idea but that it would be

completed before supper-time; but when the village clock struck the hour

of five, they had not finished making the necessary poles and pegs.

"We can't come anywhere near getting it done to-night," said Toby,

surprised at the lateness of the hour, and wondering why Aunt Olive had

not called him as she had promised. "Let's put the sails back in the

barn, an' to-morrow mornin' we can begin early, an' have it all done by

noon."

There was no hope that they could complete the work that night.

Therefore Toby's advice was followed; and when the partners separated,

each promised to be ready for work early the next morning.

Toby went into the house, feeling rather uneasy because he had not been

called; but when Aunt Olive told him that Abner had aroused from his

slumber but twice, and then only for a moment, he had no idea of being

worried about his friend, although he did think it a little singular he

should sleep so long.

That evening Dr. Abbot called again, although he had been there once

before that day; and when Toby saw how troubled Uncle Daniel and Aunt

Olive looked after he had gone, he asked, "You don't think Abner is

goin' to be sick, do you?"

Uncle Daniel made no reply, and Aunt Olive did not speak for some

moments; then she said, "I am afraid he staid out too long this morning;

but the doctor hopes he will be better to-morrow."

If Toby had not been so busily engaged planning for Abner to see the

work next day, he would have noticed that the sick boy was not left

alone for more than a few moments at a time, and that both Uncle Daniel

and Aunt Olive seemed to have agreed not to say anything discouraging to

him regarding his friend's illness.

When he went to bed that night he fancied Uncle Daniel's voice trembled

as he said, "May the good God guard and spare you to me, Toby boy!" but

he gave no particular thought to the matter, and the sandman threw dust

in his eyes very soon after his head was on the pillow.

In the morning his first question was regarding Abner, and then he was

told that his friend was not nearly so well as he had been; Aunt Olive

even said that Toby had better not go into the sick-room, for fear of

disturbing the invalid.

"Go on with your play by yourself, Toby boy, and that will be a great

deal better than trying to have Abner join you until he is much better,"

said Uncle Daniel, kindly.

"But ain't he goin' to have a ride this mornin'?"

"No; he is not well enough to get up. You go on building your tent, and

you will be so near the house that you can be called at any moment, if

Abner asks for you."

Toby was considerably disturbed by the fact that he was not allowed to

see his friend, and by the way Uncle Daniel spoke; but he went out to

the barn, where his partners were already waiting for him, feeling all

the more sad now because of his elation the day before.

He had no heart for the work, and after telling the boys that Abner was

sick again, proposed to postpone operations until he should get better;

but they insisted that as they were so near the house, it would be as

well to go on with the work as to remain idle, and Toby could offer no

argument to the contrary.

Although he did quite as much toward the putting up of the tent as the

others did, it was plain to be seen that he had lost his interest in

anything of the kind, and at least once every half-hour he ran into the

house to learn how the sick boy was getting on.

All of Aunt Olive's replies were the same: Abner slept a good portion of

the time, and during the few moments he was awake said nothing, except

in answer to questions. He did not complain of any pain, nor did he

appear to take any notice of what was going on around him.

"I think it's because he got all tired out yesterday, an' that he'll be

himself again to-morrow," said Aunt Olive, after Toby had come in for at

least the sixth time, and she saw how worried he was.

This hopeful remark restored Toby to something very near his usual good

spirits; and when he went back to his work after that, his partners were

pleased to see him take more interest in what was going on.

The tent was put up firmly enough to resist any moderate amount of wind,

but it did not look quite so neat as it would have done had it not been

necessary to perform the operation of "tucking in" one end, which made

that side hang in folds that were by no means an improvement to the

general appearance.

The small door of the barn, over which the tent was placed, served

instead of a curtain to their dressing-room; and at one side of it, on

an upturned barrel, arrangements were made for a band stand.

Mr. Mansfield's flag covered the one end completely, and all the boys

thought it gave a better appearance to the whole than if they had made

it wholly of canvas.

The ring, which Reddy marked out almost before the tent was up, occupied

nearly the whole of the interior; but since they did not intend to have

any seats for their audience, it was thought there would be plenty of

room for all who would come to see them. The main point was to have the

ring, and to have it as nearly like that of a regular circus as

possible, while the audience could be trusted to take care of itself.

The animals to be exhibited were to be placed in small cages at each

corner. Reddy had at first insisted that each cage should be on a cart

to make it look well; but he gave up that idea when Bob pointed out to

him that six mice or two squirrels would make rather a small show in a

wagon, and that they would be obliged to enlarge their tent if they

carried out that plan, even provided they could get the necessary number

of carts, which was very doubtful.

In the matter of getting sheets from their mothers they had not been as

successful as they had anticipated. No one of the ladies who had been

spoken to on the subject was willing to have her bed-linen decorating

the interior of a circus tent, even though the show was to be only a

little one for three cents.

Reddy was quite sure he could mend one or two of the largest holes if he

had a darning-needle and some twine; but after he got both from Aunt

Olive, and stuck the needle twice in his own hand, once in Joe

Robinson's, and then broke it, he concluded that it would be just as

well to paste brown paper over the holes.

Of course, the fact that a tent had been put up by the side of Uncle

Daniel's barn was soon known to every boy in the village, and the rush

of visitors that afternoon was so great that Joe was obliged to begin

his duties as door-keeper in advance, in order to keep back the crowd.

The number of questions asked by each boy who arrived kept Joe so busy

answering them that, after every one in town knew exactly what was going

on, Reddy hit upon the happy plan of getting a large piece of paper, and

painting on it an announcement of their exhibition.

It was while he was absent in search of the necessary materials with

which to carry out this work that the finishing touches were put on the

interior; and the partners were counting the number of hand-springs Ben

could turn without stopping, when a great shout arose from the visitors

outside, and the circus owners heard a pattering and scratching on the

canvas above their heads.

[Illustration: MR. STUBBS'S BROTHER MISBEHAVES HIMSELF.]

"Mr. Stubbs's brother has got loose, an' he's tearin' round on the

tent!" shouted Joe, as he poked his head in through a hole in the flag,

and at the same time struggled to keep back a small but bold boy with

his foot.

Toby, followed by the other proprietors, rushed out at this alarming bit

of news, and sure enough there was the monkey dancing around on the top

of the tent like a crazy person, while the rope with which he had been

tied dangled from his neck.

It seemed to Toby that no other monkey could possibly behave half so

badly as did Mr. Stubbs's brother on that occasion. He danced back and

forth from one end of the tent to the other, as if he had been a

tight-rope performer giving a free exhibition; then he would sit down

and try to find out just how large a hole he could tear in the tender

canvas, until it seemed as if the tent would certainly be a wreck before

they could get him down.

[TO BE CONTINUED.]

PERIL AND PRIVATION.

BY JAMES PAYN.

WAGER ISLAND.

Part II.

With their privations, insubordination increased. Some separated

themselves from the rest, and settled a league away; some built a boat,

and going up the lagoons about the island, were never heard of more.

Worse than all, some in authority misbehaved themselves, especially a

midshipman named Cozens, who had gained some influence over the men.

Cozens had a dispute with the surgeon; then he quarrelled with the

purser, and was unquestionably of a mutinous disposition. Still it is

certain that Captain Cheap exceeded his powers when he drew out a pistol

and shot Cozens down. What was worse, he refused permission for the

wounded man to be carried into the tent, "but allowed him to languish

for days on the ground, and with no other covering than a bit of canvas

thrown over some bushes," until he died.

Unhappily Captain Cheap distinguished himself in nothing but severity.

He never shared the sufferings of his men when he could help it; and

though our narrator, Midshipman Byron, stuck to him to the last, it is

plain he thought him a worthless creature.

This loyal young fellow was of good family, and became grandfather of

the great Lord Byron, into whose imagination never entered stranger

things than actually befell his ancestor.

The midshipman had built a little hut, just big enough to contain

himself and a poor Indian dog he found straying in the woods. To this

animal in his misery he became much attached. But a party of seamen came

and took the dog by force, and killed and ate it. Indeed, three weeks

afterward, when matters became much worse, Byron himself, recollecting

the spot where the poor animal had been killed, "was glad to make a meal

of the paws and skin which had been thrown aside."

The straits to which they were by that time reduced sharpened their

ingenuity to the utmost. The boatswain's mate, having procured a water

puncheon, lashed a log on each side of it, and actually put to sea in

it, like the wise men of Gotham in their bowl, and with the assistance

of this frail bark he provided himself with wild fowl while the others

were starving. Eventually he suffered shipwreck, but was so little

discouraged by it that out of an ox's hide and a few hoops he fashioned

a canoe "in which he made several voyages."

In the mean time the hope of all these poor people lay in the building

of a vessel out of the materials of the long-boat, with other timber

added. This task was at last accomplished. Captain Cheap's plan was to

seize a ship from the enemy, and to join the English squadron; but the

majority of the hundred men, to which number starvation had reduced the

castaways, were in favor of seeking a way home through the Straits of

Magellan.

About this there arose a quarrel, and eventually the men threw off the

Captain's authority altogether, left him on the island, and sailed away.

A lieutenant of marines, Byron, and a few others remained with him.

These were presently joined by some deserters who had settled on another

portion of the island, so that their number now amounted to about

twenty.

Their only chance of escape was in the barge and yawl, which in the

absence of the carpenter were patched up so as to be fit for a

fine-weather voyage. Even now their scanty stock of useful articles was

diminished by theft, and two men were flogged by the Captain's orders,

and one placed on a barren islet void of shelter. Two or three days

later, on "going to the island with some little refreshment, such as

their miserable circumstances would admit, and intending to bring him

off, they found him stiff and dead."

All this time the weather was very tempestuous, but the occurrence of

one fine day enabled them to hook up three casks of beef from the wreck,

"the bottom of which only remained." These being equally divided,

recruited for the time their lost health and strength.

On the 15th of December they embarked, twelve in the barge and eight in

the yawl, and steered for a cape apparently about fifty miles away. But

ere they reached it a heavy gale came on. The men were obliged to sit

close together, to windward, in order to receive the seas on their

backs, and prevent them from swamping the boats, and they were forced to

throw everything overboard, including even the beef, to prevent

themselves from sinking. As it was, the yawl was lost with half its

crew.

The survivors, with the occupants of the barge, reached a small and

swampy island, where bad weather confined them for days. There they ran

along the coast, generally with nothing to eat but sea-tangle. At length

they ate their very shoes, "which were of raw seal-skin."

It now became evident that the barge could not accommodate the whole

party with safety, and as it had become a matter of indifference whether

they should take their wretched chance in it or be left on this

inhospitable coast, they separated. "Four marines were left ashore, to

whom arms, ammunition, and some necessaries were given. At parting they

stood on the beach and gave three cheers" (what cheers they must have

been!) "for their comrades. A short time afterward they were seen

helping one another over a hideous tract of rocks. In all probability

they met with a miserable end."

Finding it impossible to double the cape, which had been the object of

their journey, the rest returned to Mount Misery and Wager Island. Here

they found some Indians, the chief of whom, on promise of the barge

being given him, promised to guide them to the Spanish settlements.

Upon this voyage their sufferings, notwithstanding what they had already

undergone, may be said to have commenced. Mr. Byron at first steered the

barge, but one of the men dropping dead from fatigue and exhaustion, he

had to take his oar. Just afterward, John Bosman, "the stoutest among

them," fell from his seat under the thwarts with a cry for food. Captain

Cheap had a large piece of boiled seal in his possession, but would not

give up one mouthful. Byron having five dried shell-fish in his pocket,

put one from time to time into the mouth of the poor creature, who

expired as he swallowed the last of them.

Having landed in search of provisions, six of the sailors took an

opportunity of deserting in the barge, leaving Captain Cheap, Lieutenant

Hamilton, Mr. Byron, Mr. Campbell, and the surgeon--in short, all their

surviving officers behind. The Cacique, as the Indian chief was called,

had now no motive to assist them save the hope of possessing Byron's

fowling-piece, and of receiving an immense reward should they ever be in

a position to pay it. It was with difficulty that they could persuade

him to continue his assistance. His wife, however, arrived in a canoe,

and in this frail craft, which held but three persons, the chief took

the young midshipman and Captain Cheap on a visit to his tribe. After

two days' hard labor, in which we may be sure the Captain did not share,

they landed at night near an Indian village. The Cacique gave the

Captain shelter, but the poor midshipman was left to shift for himself.

He ventured to creep into a wigwam where there was a fire, to dry his

rags. In it were two women, "one young and handsome, the other old and

hideous, who had compassion on him, gave him a large fish, and spread

over him a piece of blanket made of the down of birds." The men of the

village, fortunately for him, were absent, and for some time he was well

cared for by his two kind hostesses.

Byron's life here was a romance in itself. The occupation of the women

being to provide fish, he accompanied them in their canoe with the rest.

"When in about eight or ten fathoms of water, they lay on their oars,

and the younger of the women, taking a basket between her teeth, dived

to the bottom, where she remained a surprising time. After filling the

basket with sea-eggs, she rose to the surface, delivered them to her

companion, and taking a short time to recover her breath, dived again

and again."

When the husband of these two women returned, he expressed his

dissatisfaction at the kindness they had shown the stranger by taking

them in his arms and brutally dashing them against the ground. But

notwithstanding this, these good creatures "still continued to relieve

the young midshipman's necessities in secret, and at the hazard of their

lives."

After a while the whole party returned to Mount Misery, where they found

those they had left on the verge of starvation, and in the middle of

March they embarked in several canoes for the Spanish settlements. The

surgeon now succumbed to his labors at the oar; Campbell and Byron rowed

like galley-slaves, but Hamilton, strange to say, did not know how to

row, and Captain Cheap "was out of the question." He and the Indians had

seal to eat, but the rest only a bitter root to chew; and as to

clothing, Byron's one shirt "had rotted off bit by bit."

[Illustration: BYRON CARRYING THE CAPTAIN'S SEAL.]

The party landed, and the canoes were taken to pieces. Every one, man

and woman, with the usual exception of Cheap, had to take his share of

them; Byron had, besides, to carry for the Captain some putrid seal in

canvas. "The way being through thick woods and quagmires, and stumps of

trees in the water which obstructed their progress," the poor midshipman

was left behind exhausted.

After two hours' rest, and feeling that if he did not overtake his

companions he was lost indeed, he started after them without his burden.

But on coming up with them he was so bitterly reproached by the Captain

for the loss of his seal and canvas that he actually returned five miles

for them. After two days of absence from his companions he again

rejoined them, in the last extremity of fatigue, but "no signs of

pleasure were evinced on their part."

Eventually, after days of terrible suffering, they reached the Spanish

settlements at Castro, where, strange to say, they were received with

humanity. But as to eating, "it would seem as if they never felt

satisfied, and for months afterward would fill their pockets at meals in

order that they might get up two or three times in the night to cram

themselves." Even Captain Cheap was wont to declare that "he was quite

ashamed of himself," from which we may certainly infer that their

conduct was gluttonous indeed.

The Englishmen, though well fed, received no clothing, and were carried

through the country by the Governor of Castro in a sort of triumphal

progress. At one place a young woman, the niece of the parish priest,

and bearing the appropriate name of Chloe, fell in love with young

Byron. He did not wish for this union, but he confesses that what almost

decided him to become her husband was the exhibition by her uncle of a

piece of linen, which he was promised should be made up at once into

shirts for him if he would consent. "He had, however, the resolution to

withstand the temptation."

From Castro the English officers were taken to Santiago, the capital of

Chili, where a Spanish officer generously cashed their drafts on the

English consul at Lisbon. They received the sum of six hundred dollars,

with which sum they purchased suitable equipments. They remained at

Castro two years on parole, and eventually reached France, and thence

escaped to England, after a series of hardships and adventures such as

have rarely been equalled, and which were "protracted above five years."

The adventures of the eighty men who had left Wager Island in the

long-boat were little less terrible. Many perished of starvation, and

those who had money or valuables offered unheard-of prices for a little

food. "On Sunday, the 15th of November," for example, "flour was valued

at twelve shillings a pound, but before night it rose to a guinea."

There was a boy on board, aged twelve years, son of a Lieutenant Capell,

who had died on the island. His father had given twenty guineas, a

watch, and a silver cross to one of the crew to take care of for the

poor boy, who wanted to sell the cross for flour. His guardian told him

it would buy clothes for him in the Brazils, whither they were bound.

"Sir," cried the poor boy, "I shall never live to see the Brazils; I am

starving. Therefore, for God's sake, give me my silver cross." But his

prayers were vain. "Those who have not experienced such hardships,"

observes the narrator of this scene, "will wonder how people can be so

inhuman.... But Hunger is void of compassion." Of the eighty men only

thirty survived to reach England by way of Valparaiso.

[Illustration]

THE LITTLE PATIENT.

Five of us farmer's children, and one from a city street

Who never in all his lifetime knew that the roses were sweet;

And he's come to us pale and frightened, but he'll soon grow plump and

strong,

So, Rover, old fellow, you hear me: just gallop and gallop along,

And carry this poor little patient--for that's what he is, they say--

Down where the willows are gazing into the brook all day.

And go like the wind, dear Rover, you shall rest when the work is done

And we'll give you part of our dinner, and more than half of the fun.

Mother was ever so happy when father came up the road

Bringing this boy for a visit; he wasn't much of a load.

And we'll feed him on cream and biscuits, and give him the best of care,

A bed that is soft as clover, and the very freshest of air.

But, Rover, all that would be nothing--I see that you're looking wise,

And shaking your shaggy coat, dear, and laughing out of your eyes--

Nothing, unless we loved him, and gave him plenty of play

So hurrah for our little patient, and, Rover, scamper away.

A FOURTH-OF-JULY WARNING.

BY AN OLD BOY.

I remember the accident well enough, though it happened nearly forty

years ago.

There is no doubt about it, every genuine school-boy takes a keen

delight in the Fourth of July. There is an inherent love of squibs and

crackers, wheels and blue-lights, among lads, while a good flare-up of a

bonfire is looked upon as almost indispensable.

When I was a boy I had a strong liking for cannon. I might have become

an Armstrong, a Rodman, or a Dahlgren, if nothing had interfered to

prevent the development of my tastes in that direction. But-- Ah, that

"but"! It is as troublesome as the "if" which spoils so many good

things.

Would the boys like to hear the story? I began with a formidable piece

of ordnance--an eighty-one-grain gun. It was an old key that I had

picked up somewhere, and I tell you it made a very good miniature

cannon. I was even more proud of it than of my first pair of boots, for

I had manufactured it all myself. I felt that I had converted a useless

old piece of iron into a weapon of modern warfare. At the end of the

tube I filed a priming hole, fastened it to a wooden gun-carriage, and a

jolly good bang I got out of it. Larger keys followed, and then brass

cannon mounted on wheels, until somehow or other I got possessed--I

can't remember how--of a monster cannon.

No common cast-brass toy this, but a homespun, wrought-iron gun: an iron

bar, drilled, as near as I remember, with a three-quarter-inch drill; an

unscientific-looking instrument, quite ignorant of lathe and

emery-paper, but one that would and did go off.

Various small trial charges had been set off, until, on Fourth of July

it was determined by a select committee on heavy ordnance, assembled in

my father's garden, that in the evening an experiment should be made

that would determine once for all its full powers.

We had had a good deal of fun of one kind and another all day, but for

me nothing was one-half as interesting as that cannon. It seemed as if

all the other boys in the neighborhood thought so too, for when the

critical hour arrived there was something over two dozen of us in the

garden. We formed a circle around my cannon, and the business of loading

began. A fire-poker was secured for a ramrod, and a real good charge was

rammed home. In the excitement of the moment the poker was left in the

cannon!

A heap of soil at the end of the garden was chosen as the "earthwork,"

on which our big gun was fixed, pointing upward, though unnoticed by us,

point-blank at the parlor windows. A small heap of shavings was put

around the weapon, and one was appointed to light it. "To cover!" at

once was the order, and each one rushed to a safe place. I tremble at

this moment when I remember that, a second before the explosion, the

inevitable small boy rushed from one cover to another right in front of

the cannon's mouth.

What a bang! and what a crash! Oh, horror! Four panes of glass gone at

once, the window-frame broken, and-- We did not act the coward and fly.

No, boys, never turn coward if you get into a scrape--and few boys of

spirit but do sometimes get into one. Stand your ground, boys, and bear

or pay whatever is fairly earned. Some of us stood our ground until

father appeared. He had been a boy himself once, and though he looked

very serious he did not scold us. At the first brush it was set down to

atmospheric concussion, but on further investigation it was found that

the brick-work was chipped and the wood-work broken; and, worse still,

inside the parlor was found the fatal poker doubled up, having just

escaped a splendid crystal chandelier hanging in the middle of the room.

How crest-fallen I felt and looked! Father said that to remind me of the

necessity of care in handling such a dangerous toy, I should pay for two

of the panes. You can imagine I was glad not to be more severely

punished.

That cannon was never again fired by me. The hair-breadth escape of that

small boy haunts me even now. I have never fired a gun in my life; but

for experimental purposes I have handled the strongest explosives,

including the notorious dynamite; yet never in my life has such a thrill

passed through me as did when I realized the almost miraculous escape of

my playmate, when the doubled-up projectile was picked up on our parlor

floor.

Boys, let an old one beg of you to be careful in handling explosives.

Don't touch guns or pistols until you have a little more age upon you,

lest some playmate or school-fellow meet with an untimely end. Don't

reckon upon the lucky escape I had of being unintentionally a murderer.

ONE NIGHT.

BY MRS. W. J. HAYS.

"I'd like to have been Joan of Arc."

"And I, Queen Elizabeth."

"Who would you have chosen, Winnie?"

"The idea of asking a girl who is afraid in the dark!" said a sneering

voice.

"It _is_ rather absurd," replied brown-eyed Winnie, though she flushed a

little uncomfortably, "but," she continued, "I have told you, Lulu, that

I am trying to conquer that."

"What makes you afraid, anyhow?" queried Joan of Arc.

"I really don't know. I suppose somebody must have scared me when I was

too little to remember."

"Pshaw! you're afraid of burglars," said Queen Elizabeth.

"Yes, she goes poking under her bed every night with a cane," said the

sneering voice.

"I don't," said Winnie, indignantly.

"Well, who would you like to have been, Winnie?"

"Nobody."

"Oh, what a fib! Now don't get mad, Winnie, sweetie;" and Joan of Arc

put her arm around her.

"I am not mad, but I just will not tell you who I admire most: tortures

sha'n't get it out of me."

"Try her!" "Try her!" was shouted in chorus; and one seized her

inkstand, another her pile of books, and a third was about to eat up her

luncheon, when a tap of the bell announced that recess was over.

A week after this incident, one warm day in May, the teacher stopped the

class as it was filing out, and said, "Who can go see why Jennie Jessup

does not come to school?"

No one answered. It had been so tiresome a day, and all were eager to

get home, Winnie especially, as she had been promised a little outing--a

pleasant sail to Staten Island, an evening with friends, and a glimpse

of blue waters and green fields. At the same time she thought to

herself, "I pass the house she lives in. Perhaps I might just take time

to stop."

The teacher seemed to divine her thoughts. "I wish you would go, Winnie.

You're not afraid?"

"Afraid of what?"

"Well, she may be sick, and sometimes girls don't like to go to strange

houses."

"I am not afraid. I'll go," said Winnie, just a little proudly, as the

girl passed her who had twitted her with being afraid in the dark.

Winnie picked up her books and trudged off. "How nice it will be to get

out of the hot city!" she thought; "and what lovely lilacs I shall bring

home! I wonder if their roses are out yet, and the syringas! And what

nice teas Mrs. Graham always has!--so much better than a dinner such a

day as this! And perhaps Rob will take us out sailing. Anyway, the trip

up and down the bay will be delightful."

So she went on anticipating, until she came to Jennie Jessup's house. It

was one of a block which had seen better days, but which now was

degenerating from contact with the crowding business of the city.

Harper's Young People, July 4, 1882 An Illustrated Weekly · 第 1 / 3 段