At this pressure the vehicle could move--

In 40 minutes 8 atmospheres.

The Wilkinson--

In 35 minutes 2 atmospheres.

" 40 " 4 "

" 44 " 6 "

" 47 " 8 "

The Krauss machine required two hours to give 6 atmospheres, which was

the lowest pressure at which it could be worked.

The results under No. 17, viz., the fewest interruptions to the daily

service, class the motors in the following order: Krauss, electric,

Rowan, Wilkinson, compressed air. The chief cause of injury to the

compressed air motor arose from the carelessness of the drivers, who

allowed the steam boiler to be burnt out. Unfortunately, these drivers

were new to the work.

Under the letter C are classed considerations of economy in the

consumption of materials used for generating the power necessary for

working.

19. Minimum consumption of fuel (either coke or coal),

in proportion to the number of kilometers run, and

to the number of places, assuming for the seats a

width of at least sixteen inches for each person seated.

It must be borne in mind that the conditions of the competition required

that a second car should be periodically drawn by the motor, and that the

calculations which follow include the total number of miles run, the

total amount of fuel, etc., consumed, and the total number of passengers

which could be conveyed by each motor, during the total time that the

experiments were being carried on.

Scientific American Supplement, No. 530, February 27, 1886 · 第 19 / 72 题