432. Jehovah, Epictetus and Cicero

If the Bible is really inspired, Jehovah commanded the Jewish people to

buy the children of the strangers that sojourned among them, and ordered

that the children thus bought should be an inheritance for the children

of the Jews, and that they should be bondmen and bondwomen forever. Yet

Epictetus, a man to whom no revelation was ever made, a man whose soul

followed only the light of nature, and who had never heard of the Jewish

God, was great enough to say: "Will you not remember that your servants

are by nature your brothers, the children of God? In saying that you

have bought them, you look down on the earth and into the pit, on the

wretched law of men long since dead,--but you see not the laws of the

Gods." We find that Jehovah, speaking to his chosen people, assured them

that their bondmen and bondmaids must be "of the heathen that were

round about them." "Of them," said Jehovah, "shall ye buy bondmen

and bondmaids." And yet Cicero, a pagan, Cicero, who had never been

enlightened by reading the Old Testament, had the moral grandeur to

declare: "They who say that we should love our fellow-citizens, but not

foreigners, destroy the universal brotherhood of mankind, with which

benevolence and justice would perish forever."

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