I read them, and they ran as follows:

In hearts alone where modesty resides

Is found the priceless treasure of Pure Truth.

If pride within you secretly abides

That, forced by the elixir's charm, The Sooth

You needs must speak--be wholly pure in thought,

Despising not the teachings wise, of old;

When Truth with equal earnestness was sought

If speech be silver, silence then is gold!

The scales seemed to fall from my eyes, and I realised why the Ueberhells

had borne such an evil and dreaded name among their fellow-citizens.

The day after I, too, was to use the elixir and I asked my father: "What

shall I do if the power of the essence forces me to speak out everything

that is true, simply because it is true, even when it is against my wish

and will tend to my own annoyance and distress, as well as to that of

others?"

And he replied solemnly: "The truth? Has any one yet found the right

answer to the old question: 'What is Truth?' Can you be sure that the

noble and mighty Goddess corresponds to your puny and individual

conception of her?"

This very idea had disturbed me during my ride over the Alps, and I

exclaimed: "Therein lies the dangerous power of the elixir! It kindles

in our minds the confidence that we know the truth by means of a charm,

whereas we can only possess the desire to seek for it. Our certainty

also misleads us to constrain others to think as we think, and to despise

them and persecute them when they differ from us. The elixir made you

happy, my father, because you are good and pure, and because the

beautiful, to the pursuit of which you have dedicated your life, ennobles

everyone and makes every thing harmonious that comes from you.

"But many generations had to pass before you appeared to do honour to the

powers of the elixir. I myself have been cast in a less heroic mould,

and who can prophesy what my children, if I ever have any, will be like.

In this world where every thing is deceitful, and no one is outspoken,

the man who alone is under the necessity of proclaiming what he considers

the truth, is like a warrior who opposes himself without shield or

harness to a fully armed foe. Therefore, my dear father, I am very

reluctant to make use of the elixir to-morrow."

The old gentleman smiled and replied: "Inhale it in peace, my Ernst, for

I will confide to you that I have poured the elixir into the Tiber, on

whose banks the battle for the Truth has been so often joined, and where

so many factions have imagined that they possessed the elixir of Truth.

I have filled the phial with water and a drop of aromatic myrrh. The

water I took from the fountain of Trevi, which, you know, is supposed to

possess the power of inspiring longing--only for the Eternal City, I

believe--but perhaps in our phial it may awaken a desire for the Eternal

Truth. Let us leave the little bottle to our successors. It will not

hurt them to use it while they are young, and they can commit to memory,

at the same time, the maxim which is attached to it. Then if the

harmless liquid which it contains, together with the adage and the

example of their parents, arouse a craving for truth within them we shall

have cared better for them than Doctor Melchior did for our ancestors."

"I think so, too," I answered gratefully. "But," I added, "when you

poured the elixir into the river did you not sacrifice a valuable aid to

yourself in remaining loyal to the Truth in your creations?"

"The old gentleman shook his head. Let the essence flow away!" he

answered. "The verity of the Ueberhells, that is what each one thought

to be true, was a thing of naught, and, if you consider it closely, a

dangerous thing. Only the mind which is capable of comprehending the

laws of Nature can escape the danger of mistaking the fortuitous, and

ever changing reality, for the eternal and unchangeable truth. Therefore

I do not regret what I have done. If one of my grandsons should wish to

become a painter I have obviated the risk of his falling into the error

of believing that he has succeeded when he has only slavishly imitated

all the imperfections in the objects he sees around him. Nature

reflected in a mirror, would he what his pictures under the influence of

our elixir, would have been like, and for a true work of art, in the

highest acceptation of the term, something further is needed."

These words of my father removed my last regret for the loss of the

elixir, and my sons and grandsons who are now grown men have, with God's

help, brought it to pass that the burghers of Leipsic are willing once

again to associate with the Ueberhells.

The Elixir · 第 4 / 8 题