The height of the wall between each ledge is given as follows:—

CORTÉS—the height of three men = say 16′.

ANONIMO—the height of two men = say 10′ 8″.

MOTOLINIA—1½ to 2 Brazas = say 11′.

The size of the platform on the top of the Teocalli cannot be decided

from the written records. Torquemada says that there was ample room for

the Priests of the Idols to carry out their functions unimpeded and

thoroughly, yet in an earlier paragraph he appears to limit the width to

a little more than seventy feet. Possibly this measurement of seventy

feet is meant to apply to a forecourt of the two sanctuaries.

Motolinia gives the measurement of the base of the Teocalli at Tenayoca

as 222½′ × 222½′ (English), and the summit platform as about 192′ × 192′

(English). Applying the same proportion to a Teocalli measuring 300′ ×

300′ at the base, the summit platform would measure about 259′ × 259′.

Duran says “in front of the two chambers where these Gods

(Huitzilopochtli and Tlaloc) stood there was a Patio forty feet square

cemented over and very smooth, in the middle of which and fronting the

two chambers was a somewhat sharp pointed green stone about waist high,

of such a height that when a man was thrown on his back on the top of it

his body would bend back over it. On this stone they sacrificed men in

the way we shall see in another place.”

Ixtlilxochitl gives a similar description but, says the sacrificial

stone was on one side towards (hacia) the doorway of the larger chamber

of Huitzilopochtli.

=The Oratories of Huitzilopochtli= and =Thaloc=.

Motolinia, Torquemada, Ixtlilxochitl, and Gomara agree in placing the

two oratories or shrines on the extreme eastern edge of the platform, so

that there was only just room for a man to pass round them on the east

side. The two oratories were separate one from the other, each being

enclosed within its own walls with a doorway towards the west. The

oratory of Huitzilopochtli was the larger of the two and stood to the

south. The oratory of Tlaloc stood to the north. No measurements are

given of the area covered by these two oratories, but there is no

suggestion that they were large buildings[7] except in height. The roof

and probably the upper stages were made of wood (Torquemada), and we

know that they were burnt during the siege.

A note on the position and extent of the great temple enclosure of Tenochtitlan, and the position, structure and orientation of the Teocolli of Huitzilopochtli. · 第 11 / 22 题