Fort Ellis, January 2, 1877

Telegram

To Assistant Adjutant General

Saint Paul, Minn.

I hear Doane lost all his horses, seven and mules, three, his boat and

camp equipage, even to blankets; lived three weeks on horse meat

straight; the last three days, before reaching the settlement, his

party being without food of any kind. I recommend that he be ordered

to his post for duty with his company.

(Signed) Brisbin

Commanding Post

Accordingly Doane and 4 men were returned to Fort Ellis by stage,

arriving on January 20. Sergeant Server and White, leaving Fort Hall on

January 12, "with the expedition's baggage and the extra horse" arrived

at Fort Ellis on February 2, bringing to a close the final stage of the

exploration.

One last entry in Lieutenant Doane's journal is worthy of mention.

In December, 1878, I was told by my commanding officer, Major Jas. S.

Brisbin, that he had disapproved of the expedition from the beginning,

and had worked to have me ordered back because I had not applied for

the detail through him. I make no comment.

A careful study of the journal reveals statements that can be questioned

in the light of later knowledge. The mellifluous descriptions, the

references to "hundreds of otter," and some other observations, together

with the general tone of the document, may to some readers appear

overdrawn. It must be borne in mind, however, that the journal was

obviously written some time after Doane's return to Fort Ellis, and from

Server's notes, since the Lieutenant's records had been lost when the

boat capsized on December 12. Server's notes were probably sketchy at

best, much of the writing then was done from memory. That the account is

colored by some imagination and a desire to make a "good yarn" of it is

probably true, but forgivable, particularly when one considers the usual

tenor adopted by writers of that day.

However critical the reader's opinion may be, it cannot be denied that

here is an odyssey which defies comparison with any other record of

winter exploration of the region. It was fortunate, beyond any

reasonable doubt, that Doane's expedition did not continue. That his

party could have survived ultimate disaster in the Hell's Canyon of the

Snake is incomprehensible. That Doane, stubborn and fearless as he was,

would have been turned back by any terrors the river threw at him is

equally so. Doane was an explorer in every sense of the word, he was

determined to overcome all obstacles, he was, in truth, a man "to ride

the river with."

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