CHAPTER VI.

COMPARATIVE CALM.

The next letter is copied from the original:

LONDON, June 28, 1836.

The Duke of Wellington presents his Comp^s to Miss J. The Duke

has this morning received her very kind Letter of yesterday for

which he returns His thanks. The Duke begs leave again to assure

Miss J. that whatever may be the form in which he writes to her;

the motive in doing so is the same as ever; and that he is ever

sensible of and grateful for her kindness.

The Duke will with the greatest pleasure go to see her whenever

it may suit Miss J. to receive him.

The Duke did not say anything upon the Letter which Miss J. had

written to the Gentleman in question because he was unwilling to

obtrude His opinion upon a matter which Miss J. considers one of

Duty; in which the Duke is so unfortunate as to differ in opinion

with her.

Prudence and Discretion would appear to require that Miss J.

should not rebuke a Gentleman for words spoken not to Her; not

even in Her Presence; but to Her Landlady in the relation of a

Lodger in the House.

The Duke may be wrong. But he considers the exercise of Prudence

and discretion virtues; not unbecoming to any Character however

exalted.

The Diary continues:--

"Judging by the contents of the Duke's next letter dated June 29th,

1836, I presume I had felt from circumstances under the necessity

of putting aside his proposed visit adverted to in his last, as

follows 'The Duke will with the greatest pleasure go to see her

whenever it may suit Miss J. to receive him'--for in this of the

29th he writes--'I cannot but concur in your decision to postpone

to receive my visit. Nothing would distress me more than to give

you any pain. I sincerely hope that your journey to the Country

will reestablish your health and spirits.'

"I perceive by this that the Duke had again commenced addressing me

in the first person.

"It would appear by the Duke's next, dated July 1st, 1836, that I

had changed my intention concerning receiving him, as he

wrote--'Since I wrote you this morning I have had a fall by which I

have bruised my knee so that Leaches have been applied. I am not

otherwise hurt but it is quite obvious that I shall not be able to

wait upon you to-morrow. I hope to be able to do so however at the

same hour on Monday.' That such was not the will of the Lord of

lords I now perfectly recollect proving to the Duke that 'The way

of man is not in himself; it is not in man that walketh to direct

his steps,' a divine lesson which I was so anxious from time to

time, as circumstances permitted, to impress on his mind."

The Duke probably had a vivid realization of this truth just at this

juncture, although possibly not in the sense intended by Miss J. She

seems to have been devoid of any sense of humor, and saw nothing but

the spiritual application of this one of her favorite quotations.

"In the Duke's next, of the 4th of July, he writes; 'I am much

recovered from the accident under which I suffered on Friday--but I

am afraid that I shall not be allowed to quit my House this day.

Indeed I am convinced that I could not do so without increasing the

risk of being confined to my house for weeks or months. I lament

this particularly as you are going out of Town early to morrow. I

am very sensible of your Confidence in attending to my opinion in

sending your letter to Mr. B.'

"This was a letter written by me to a Minister of the Gospel whose

worldliness was justifiably condemned. It is still I believe in my

possession among my papers, the Duke having received it for perusal

and at my request returned with advice not to forward it.

"In the letter dated the 5th the Duke acknowledges a packet from me

to which he adds 'I continue to improve and hope to go out tomorrow

or next day.'

"I presume this was a very thick letter. In that of the 9th of

July, the Duke writes; 'I am better and I am in hopes that on

tomorrow I shall be able to put my foot to the ground.'

"The Duke's next letter is I see directed to me at Hastings, in

which he writes on July 11th, 1836--'I am so much better that I am

going to the House of Lords and I hope soon to be able to go about

without inconvenience' to which the Duke again refers in his next

thus; 'I continue to recover from the effects of the Accident and I

hope to be able to go out in a day or two. I am happy to find that

you are settled at Hastings to your satisfaction.'

"The next of the 13th of July refers to my letters being

overweight--apparently, but judging by the letter of the 28th I

must have been mistaken, as the Duke writes;

"'You did not send me a letter overweight. But I warned you of the

necessity of taking care not to do so because I was apprehensive

that if I should be absent my servants would decline to receive the

letter.'

"The next letter from the Duke is dated July 30th wherein he

writes; 'I am much better and can walk a little. But my Knee is

bandaged up; and some time will elapse before I shall have the use

of it as heretofore.'

"The next letter from the Duke is dated Aug. 3rd 1836 in which he

writes 'I am much flattered by the anxiety which you express

respecting the injury which I received in my knee. I am getting the

better of it and I hope soon to be quite well.'

"Alas! it grieves me as I thus proceed, running my eye over so many

references to God's mercies to observe such were not adverted to by

the Duke--a subject I did not omit expatiating upon occasionally,

however reluctant to irritate whilst laboring under indisposition,

as my Diary will doubtlessly imply.

"On the 5th of August the Duke writes; 'I am very much obliged to

you for your letter and flattered by your desire to see me. I am so

far better as to be able to walk and I can go to see you when you

will come to Town.'

"By that of the 8th of Aug. I presume I had made enquiries

concerning his seal as the Duke writes--'I use black wax to seal my

letters as a Relation of mine died lately.'"

Immediately after the receipt of the last letter quoted, Miss J. left

Hastings for Tunbridge Wells. The Duke's letters followed her here. She

writes:--

"The Duke's next letter is directed to Tunbridge Wells, thanking me

for my letter to him dated Aug. 11th, 1836. In the Duke's next he

again adverts to his knee thus--'My knee continues to improve and I

hope to walk as well as ever in a few days.'

"In the Duke's of Aug. 16th he writes--'I entertain some doubt

whether a letter which I wrote to you yesterday was sent to the

Post. If not, I laid it by in one of my writing cases and in the

uncertainty I think it best to write again. I hope that the waters

will prove beneficial to your Health and that you will remain at

Tunbridge as long as it may be necessary that you should drink

thereof.'

"In the Duke's letter of the 20th of Aug. he writes--'I have found

in one of my writing cases the letter which I had omitted to send

on the day before yesterday. I rejoice to learn that your health

improves so much at Tunbridge Wells.'

"The Duke's next letter is directed to me at Brighton wherein he

writes 'My Knee continues to improve but it has not yet all its

strength and elasticity, but I hope that it will soon. I am much

obliged to you for enquiring about it.'

"Judging by the Duke's next letter, dated Aug. 22nd, I must have

requested him to send me the letter he had placed in one of his

writing cases, for he replies--'You will have seen that I had

destroyed the letter not sent.'

"In the Duke's next, dated Aug. 31st, the Duke writes--'I received

in due course a letter which you were so kind as to write to me on

nineteen sides of paper under three covers.'"

One ceases to wonder at the slowness of the poor man's recovery, under

such circumstances as these.

"Upon the 6th of September a letter arrived from the Duke in which

he again refers to his accident as follows--'I am getting better

every day--but slowly, as is the case with recovery from such

accidents. I hope however to recover entirely and to be quite

well.'"

Another cause of offence had been found by Miss J. The Duke's letter

explains it:--

WALMER CASTLE, Sept. 17, 1836.

MY DEAR MISS J.,--I was much surprized at not hearing from you;

and I am still more surprized now that I learn the Cause of your

Silence.

Begging Your Pardon you don't repeat accurately what I wrote

respecting Your Hand writing; and you have consequently

misrepresented my Meaning; which was however not worth attending

to.

I totally forgot that your Mind is occupied with affairs of more

Importance; the Hand writing in which you convey your thoughts to

others, is a matter of but little Importance to you; and that at

all events you are seldom in a disposition to allow any body to

complain; much less to find fault with you.

Accordingly I beg your Pardon for having ventured to tell you

that I experienced great Difficulty in reading your Hand writing.

I hope that you will not give yourself the trouble of writing to

me; if it should be at all irksome or inconvenient to you.

Believe me Ever Yours most faithfully

WELLINGTON.

The unmistakable irony of the above seems to have been quite thrown

away upon Miss J., for she placidly remarks:--

"I am well aware that the poor Duke was justified in finding fault

with my writing, through finding my pen could not keep pace with my

feelings, more especially as I generally sent off whatever I wrote

just as it was _thus_ written.

"Again I see by the Duke's letter of Sept. 26th that he has

returned to the third person in addressing me, which may have been

accidental as his next dated Oct. 1st, 1836, is again in the first

and on the 11th he writes--'I have received your Note and two

Covers containing Tracts, for all of which I return my thanks.'

"In the Duke's letter of Oct. 14th he writes--'I am, I assure you,

very sensible of the kindness of your motive in writing to me.'

"The Duke's next letter is as follows 'I did not arrive in London

in time to be able to wait upon you this evening but I will wait

upon you to-morrow afternoon as soon after five as it may be in my

power.'

"On October 19^th the Duke called, after an absence of about two

years. So seldom did The Lord of Lords allow personal interviews to

take place which doubtlessly was wisely ordered for His Glory Who

knows the end from the beginning and is consequently too jealous of

His Holy Name to suffer it to be tarnished. Of this holy jealousy I

was rendered especially sensible on the visit above alluded to. I

accosted the Duke accordingly on his entering the room. He

exclaimed 'You shall do this and you shall do that!' without any

reference to God's holy Will, expatiating accordingly until dear

Mrs. L. who was only separated from us by folding doors said

afterwards she pitied the Duke and was glad when I had said

whatever I considered my duty. Nor was it until then that I even

asked him concerning his knee, although that was the first visit

since the Accident. When I did so, he appeared delighted, brushing

up his chair nearer to me, which of course met with the withdrawal

on my part _due_ to Christianity. I bless God for the grace and

strength afforded me on that occasion, causing the Duke to sink

into the utmost insignificance in comparison with His favor which

is better than life.

"The next letter from the Duke is dated Nov. 3rd, 1836, wherein he

writes, 'I am much flattered by your desire to have my opinion

whether you should send the letter you had written to a gentleman,

but had refrained from putting it into the Post.'

"The Duke alludes again to this in his next letter of Nov. 10th.

The next letter from the Duke is dated Nov. 11th, 1836, entreating

me to date my letters.

"In the Duke's next letter dated Nov. 12th he writes--'It is true

that I burn every letter the preservation of which is not of

importance, but I do not forget their contents as you will have

perceived, at least, those that are material.' With this letter I

see one of mine thus written and which I presume consequently was

forwarded.--'I had imagined My Lord Duke this day would have

brought with it an acknowledgement of my two last letters whereas I

have only received a brief reply to that addressed to you on

Sunday. However as it is my duty to acknowledge the receipt of that

this day received--I do so subscribing myself

"'Your Grace's faithful Christian Friend

"'A. J.'

"The above looks very formal but I presume it was all right,

yielding up my heart to God as I did and do to govern as seemed

good in His sight.

"The next letter from the Duke is dated Nov. 14th, 1836, wherein he

writes; 'I shall be in London in the end of this week, that is on

Friday, and I beg you to write to me if you should wish to see me.'

How little did the poor Duke think when he wrote thus that the

great Lord of lords had decreed he should not behold me again for

nearly eight years, namely until the summer of 1844--O how

mysterious are His unerring ways!!

"During the year 1836 I received from the Duke fifty-six Letters.

"1837.--I do not see any letter from the Duke until Feb. 26th in

this year when he writes therein as follows from Hartford Bridge;

'I am very much obliged to you for your letters, and I assure you

that I always receive with thankfulness whatever you think proper

to write to me. I do not like to trouble you when you do not write

to me lest my intrusion should be considered offensive.'

"The next letter from His Grace is dated March 2nd, wherein he

writes; 'I have now got such a cold that I cannot quit the house. I

have no fever however and I shall be quite well, I hope, in a day

or two.'

"The Duke's next letter is dated March 5th wherein he writes--'I am

much obliged to you for your enquiries. I came down to the Country

to get rid of the cold and I am much better, indeed, nearly well. I

will return the letter enclosed in yours the next time.'

"The Duke's next letter is dated March 12th 1837 in which he again

notices my letter, as follows; 'I return you the enclosed which I

ought to have sent you when I wrote last.'"

Still another dispute is now chronicled. Miss J. states that she wrote

the Duke a letter in which she referred to his "brushing up his chair

to me with so much familiarity during his last visit." The Duke's

answer shows his irritation very plainly:--

LONDON, April 18, 1837.

The Duke of Wellington presents His Compliments to Miss J. She is

quite mistaken. He has no Lock of Hair of Her's. He never had

one.

The Duke is not aware that he has been guilty of _presumption_,

of _daring presumption_.

Miss J. wrote to him a letter in which she expressed displeasure

at his having omitted to call upon Her as she expected he would.

The Duke was extremely concerned that Miss J. was displeased. But

he considered it best not to aggravate the Offence by writing

again. If he had ventured to approach Miss J., or had written to

her; he might have been accused of _daring presumption_. But he

purposely avoided both; in order not to give fresh grounds for

Irritation.

The Duke is exceedingly concerned that Miss J. should consider

that she has reason to complain of Him.

He thinks that upon reflection she will be opinion [_sic_] that

she has no reason to be offended.

Miss J. does not mention what ground she had for supposing the Duke to

be in possession of a lock of her hair. He had bestowed one of his upon

her, and it is only natural to surmise that she had given one of hers

in return. The matter was apparently smoothed over, as there is no

cessation of letters.

LONDON, April 27, 1837.

The Duke of Wellington presents his Comp^ts to Miss J. and is

very sensible of the kindness of her expressions on the loss

which a part of His family has recently sustained.

The Duke is much concerned to learn that Miss J. still thinks

that she has cause to be displeased with the Duke.

The Duke trusts that Reflection and time will convince her; that

no such cause [_sic_]. The Duke assures her, Miss J., that he is

not sensible that he has given her such cause; by anything that

he has said written done or omitted.

"In a letter dated April 29th the duke writes 'He is very

grateful for the interest which Miss J. has been pleased to

express about the health of the Duke's brother. The Newspapers

were misinformed. The Duke's brother has not been seriously

indisposed. His niece however has lost her daughter which is the

misfortune to which the Duke imagined that Miss J. had

referred.'"

LONDON, May 1, 1837.

The Duke of Wellington presents His Comp^ts to Miss J. He returns

many thanks for Her Note. The Duke will make enquiries respecting

that of the 22^nd addressed by the Duke to Miss J. which she had

not received in due course.

It is wonderful that there should be so little delay and so few

mistakes in an establishment of this Description. But the few

that do occur should render letter writers cautious not to write

in a moment of Irritation; that which would not be written if

time were taken for reflection.

Some coolness followed this letter. The Duke wrote once again saying,

"He does not know what to do to please her." Miss J. adds, "Which it

was quite impossible he could do while in and of 'the world.'"

A silence of over three months followed this latest tiff. Miss J., as

usual, re-opened the correspondence. The Duke's reply was not

cordial:--

LONDON, August 14, 1837.

The Duke of Wellington presents His Comp^ts to Miss J. He returns

His thanks for her Letter of the 13^th.

The Duke is going out of town; and he intends to go to Walmer

Castle in a few days.

The Duke assures Miss J. that he has not published an Intention

of giving what is called a grand Dinner at Walmer Castle.

In general he would recommend to Miss J. not to believe one Word

that she reads respecting the Duke of Wellington.

LONDON, August 16, 1837.

The Duke of Wellington presents his Comp^ts to Miss J. He returns

His thanks for Her letter of the 15^th.

The Duke is much concerned that Miss J. should have had the

trouble of writing a second time upon the subject of

misrepresentation in the Newspapers. They are really not

deserving of Notice.

"The next letter from the Duke is dated Aug. 16th, with which I see

a copy of a letter referring to a parcel containing Tracts, etc.

for his acceptance, from which I copy as follows--'Miss J. trusts

the accompanying Tracts may not be considered an intrusion, but

received and perused with the prayerful consideration they deserve

as not from man but from That God Who has put it into her heart to

send them; relying on His own gracious Word which runs thus, "My

Word shall not return unto ME void but it shall accomplish that

which I please and shall prosper in the thing whereto I sent

it."--Miss J. begs to be excused giving her address, being desirous

to avoid all observation etc. but if on her return to Town it

should be the will of God that she should make His Grace acquainted

with her abode, wherever that may be, (respecting which there is at

present great uncertainty,) she will then give him an opportunity

of acknowledging the receipt of the parcel and its consequences,

hoping they may be of a gratifying nature; that is, beneficial to

His Great Soul which Miss J. is still desirous to behold robed in

the only Robe of righteousness that can render it safe for

Eternity.'

"The letter written on Aug. 26th is as follows 'He has received and

returns His thanks for her Note of Friday and the Tract enclosed

therewith.'

"In the Duke's next letter dated Sept. 1st he writes--'He is happy

to learn that her health is so far reestablished as that she can go

to the Country.'

"The next letter from His Grace dated Oct. 5th, 1837, acknowledges

the parcel referred to in mine as follows 'He returns thanks to

Miss J. for Her Note of the 3rd inst. received this morning, with a

Hymn for which he is very grateful. He received the Parcel

containing Tracts etc, some time ago.'

"Finding a copy of the letter which called forth the above enclosed

with it I am induced to give it a place herein, more especially as

I perceive one portion is almost defaced, regretting exceedingly

that I do not recollect the title of the Hymn alluded to and

forwarded.

"'Miss J. having promised His Grace the Duke of Wellington the

accompanying Hymn, takes the present opportunity for sending it,

however unsuited to the taste of any but the Regenerated Soul,

which _blessed_ state Miss J. has no good reason for believing His

Grace the Duke of Wellington has yet experienced. However, as there

is nothing too hard for The Lord of Lords, it is not impossible

that the period _may_ arrive when the accompanying Hymn will be

_experimentally_ understood, _consequently_ admired and valued,

being one of the most beautiful to be found.

"'Miss J. is not in the habit at present of seeing _any_ Newspaper,

and is consequently unacquainted with His Grace's present

proceedings. She concludes they are as worldly as ever, therefore

calculated to draw from her pen nothing but a _repetition_ of what

she has so frequently written, namely; "What is a man profited if

he shall gain THE WHOLE WORLD and LOSE his own SOUL? or what shall

a man give in _exchange for_ his _SOUL?_" An important enquiry sent

by her for a long time almost without interruption in every letter

to His Grace,--but Alas! with how little effect!! Rest assured, the

moment will arrive when a fervent desire will be experienced that

such advice, entreaties, observations, Scriptures, etc, etc, etc,

had been _practically_ attended to. Yes, there _is_ a period, and

an _awful_ one which must induce the _trembling soul_ that has been

swelled up by earthly splendor and earthly adulation, (BOTH

_equally empty_ and _unsatisfying_) to exclaim in the words of

Cardinal Wolsey, "Had I but served my GOD with HALF the zeal I

served my King, etc."

"'That such may not be His Grace the Duke of Wellington's fearful

state when the things of Time are giving place to those of

Eternity, Miss J. continues fervently to hope, however _groundless_

at present such hopes may appear.

"'Nor would she hesitate to address him more frequently if she had

not from long experience proved how little impression anything she

writes or says is permitted to make either in his life or

conversation, having no reason to imagine the slightest alteration

has taken place in his worldly feelings from the moment she first

beheld him to the present--on which account God seems to think

proper to restrain her pen, and address--thus preventing her from

being subject to receiving Notes as formal as they are

unsatisfactory, the loss of which she cannot,--does not regret,

being happier, infinitely happier when allowed by her gracious

Heavenly Father to indulge in, and enjoy her former as well as

present loved occupations. Yet when HE thinks proper to make her do

either, she submits, and only then--as the pleasure once enjoyed on

such occasions has long since fled, giving place to others more

satisfying.

"'Miss J. does not for a single moment by the above acknowledgments

mean to offend or displease His Grace which were she to find him

labouring under any _serious_ afflictions either of body or mind

she trusts her conduct would prove, as in the hour of necessity her

desire would be to afford him comfort and consolation: and since he

is so public a character as to insure such circumstances being

_generally_ known Miss J. trusts they will be obliged to meet her

eye or ear whenever God thinks proper to occasion the one or the

other--which HE _can_ do at any moment, and to any extent, and WILL

_if His Holy Name can be magnified thereby_.'

"I have underlined the above just as forwarded to His Grace.

"The Duke's next letter is dated Oct. 6th, in which he writes--'He

returns his thanks for her letter of Saturday just received' also

the next, dated Oct. 11th contains his thanks.

"In the Duke's next letter of the 12th of Oct. he writes--'He

returns many thanks for her letter of the 10th inst.,' and his

letter of the 14th of Oct. acknowledges another from me.

"In the Duke's letter of Nov. 1st he writes 'The Duke is unable to

give any other answer to Miss J.'s letters excepting His thanks for

taking the trouble of writing them.'

"The next is dated Nov. 7th also containing his thanks, followed by

one of the 15th, the last of that year."

The Letters of the Duke of Wellington to Miss J., 1834-1851 Edited, with Extracts from the Diary of the Latter · 第 6 / 12 章