STARVATION.

(Vol. ix., p. 54.)

Until your correspondent Q. designated the word _starvation_ as "an

Americanism," I never had the least suspicion that it was obtained from

that source. On the contrary, I remember to have heard some thirty or forty

years ago, that it was first employed by Harry Dundas, the first Viscount

Melville, who might have spoken with a brogue, but whose despatches were in

good intelligible English. I once asked his son, the second Viscount, whose

correctness must be fresh in the recollection of many of your readers, if

the above report was true, and he seemed to think that his father had

coined the word, and that it immediately got into general circulation. My

impression is, that it was already current during the great scarcity at the

end of the last, and the commencement of this century; but the dictionary

makers, those "who toil at the lower employments of life," as old Sam

Johnson termed it, are not apt to be alert in seizing on fresh words, and

"starvation" has shared in the general neglect.

If you permit me I will, however, afford them my humble aid, by

transcribing some omitted words which I find noted in a little Walker's

_Dictionary_, printed in 1830, and which has been my companion in many

pilgrimages through many distant lands. Many of them may by this time have

found their way even into dictionaries, but I copy them as I find them.

Fiat.

Lichen.

Dawdle.

Compete (verb).

Starvation.

Cupel (_see_ test).

Stationery (writing materials).

Chubby.

Mister (form of address).

Iodine.

Disorganise.

Growl (substantive).

Avadavat (School for Scandal).

Apograph.

Flange.

Effete.

Jungle.

Celt (formed of touchstone).

Minivar.

Unhesitating.

Remittent.

Tannin.

Curry (substantive).

Uncompromised.

Duchess.

Resile (verb).

Gist.

Nascent.

Dictum.

Retinence.

Phonetic.

Lacunæ.

Extradition.

Laches.

Fulcrum.

Statics.

Æsthetical.

Complicity.

Notes and Queries, Number 225, February 18, 1854 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 79 / 153 题