T. I. W.

[This seems to be some ecclesiastical due payable on Hlaf-mass, or

Loaf-mass, commonly called Lammas-Day (August 1st). See Somner and

Junius. It was called Loaf or Bread-mass, because it was a day of

oblation of grain, or of bread made of new wheat; and was also the

holiday of St. Peter ad Vincula, when Peter-pence were paid. Du Cange

likewise mentions the _Panis benedictus_, and that money was given by

the recipients of it on the following occasion:--"Since the

catechumens," says he, "before baptism could neither partake of the

Divine Mysteries, nor consequently of the Eucharist, a loaf was

consecrated and given to them by the priest, whereby they were prepared

for receiving the body of Christ."]

_St. Philip's, Bristol._--Can you inform me when the Church of St. Philip,

Bristol, was made parochial, and in what year the Priory of Benedictines,

mentioned by William de Worcester in connexion with this church, was

dissolved, and when founded?

Notes and Queries, Number 225, February 18, 1854 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 74 / 153 题