ANOTHER VULNERABLE DEFENSE.

The apologists for church exemption find themselves in a position of

great embarrassment when the nature and amount of the exempted property

are called into question. In the difficulty of securing accurate and

complete figures they attempt at once to minimize and to magnify the

amount involved. In pleading for the country churches, they raise the

cry of poverty, and solemnly aver that these feeble institutions are so

dependent on state help for their existence that without it they must

inevitably perish. The claim is both false and irrelevant. It is false,

because the taxable property of the country churches, as may be readily

seen from the preceding discussion, and may be learned by any person

through direct observation, is of extremely low value, and bears far

less proportion to the available income of their aggregate membership

than the holdings of the city churches. The few dollars of taxes which

an honest fiscal policy would impose on the average country church would

be raised without the slightest difficulty. As a matter of fact, it

is not the "poor and struggling country churches" which are lobbying

against the removal of exemption; it is the wealthy city corporations,

which use the "poor country church" argument as a means of drawing a

red herring across the track, and diverting attention from their

own handsome pickings. The claim, even if true, would obviously be

irrelevant, since it is not the business of the state to keep churches

alive.

Forgetful of their professed fear on behalf of the struggling country

churches, however, the apologists for religious graft lay tremendous

stress on the assertion that the amount which the state loses through

the churches is a mere bagatelle, and that the taxpayers would not gain

enough to help them much, if it were reclaimed. A pat retort, of course,

is that if this be the case, it is amazing that the churches have become

so terrified at the idea of handing over so small an amount to the

state. Wealthy as they are, if the sum is as trivial as they say, they

will never miss it, and can afford to be honest, and to conciliate the

favor of those who are now driven away from the gospel by the greed and

grafting spirit of the agencies which represent it. Like the fiction

of the dying country churches, however, the claim is both false and

irrelevant. It is false, as will presently be shown by some of the

figures which have become available; and it is irrelevant, because the

moral character of a thief is not to be graded according to the amount

of loot which he has succeeded in acquiring. The recognition of the

right of the church to receive a subsidy from the state, and thus to

make the separation of church and state a dead letter, would remain as

serious a crime against the democratic principle, if not more than a

single dollar were involved.

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