In i, 2, we have these bits almost verbatim—

“_Hec._ There take this unbaptised brat,

Boil it well; preserve the fat:

You know ’tis precious to transfer

Our ’nointed flesh into the air

In moonlight nights,

* * * * *

I thrust in eleoselinum lately,

Aconitum, frondes populeas and soot—

* * * * *

Then sium, acorum vulgare too,

Pentaphyllon, the blood of a flitter-mouse

Solanum somni_ficum_ et oleum.”

——— “By this means (saith he) in a moonlight night [see fifth line of i,

2, just quoted] they seeme to be carried through the air, to feasting,

singing, dansing, kissing, colling, and other acts of venerie, with

such youthes as they love and desire most.” In i, 2, just after the

previous lines, are these—

“When hundred leagues in the air, we feast and sing,

Dance, kiss, and coll, use everything:

What young man can we wish to pleasure us,

But we enjoy him in an incubus.”

P. 186. “frier Bartholomæus” [Spinæus] saith that ... “the witches

before they annoint themselves do heare in the night time a great noise

[= band or troop] of minstrels, which flie over them, with the ladie

of the fairies, and ... to their journie.” In iii, 1, Firestone says

... “Hark, hark, mother, they are over the steeple already, flying over

your head with a noise of musicians.”

P. 222. “It is constantlie affirmed in _M. Mal._ that _Stafus_ ...

had a disciple called _Hoppo_, who made Stadlin a maister witch, and

could all when they list, invisiblie transferre the third part of their

neighbors doong, hay, corne, &c: into their own ground, make haile,

tempests, and flouds, with thunder and lightning.” Bodin also, bk. ii,

c. 6; but he makes Hoppo and Stadlin co-disciples of Stafus and master

witches. Compare i, 2, _ad init._ for Hoppo and Stadlin, while further

on comes—

“Stadlin’s within:

She raises all your sudden ruinous storms

That shipwreck barks, and tear up growing oaks.

* * * * *

I’ll call forth Hoppo, and her incantation

Can straight destroy the young of all his cattle;

Blast vineyards, orchards, meadows; or in one night

Transport his dung, hay, corn, by reeks, whole stacks,

Into thine own ground.”

P. 244. “_A ab hur hus._” A charm against the toothache. Hence it is

most probable, especially if the ! of “Puckle!” be in the original,

that Hecate, after reaching that name, is interrupted by a sudden spasm

of toothache, which she would exorcise by this “_A ab hur hus_”. The

sudden pause, the contortions of her haggard visage, and the grotesque

movements of the 117-year-old hag would greatly add to the comedy of

the scene.

P. 542. When this mortal witch Hecate—not the Queen of Hell and of

Witchdom, as was the Hecate of antiquity and of Shakespeare, and

others in the middle ages, for, says one of the after writers given

in the later editions of M. Mal., “Hecate artem magicam doceret”—uses

in i, 2, the very rhymes spoken of under this page in the Shakespeare

writings, some [ands] and [&c., his] being omitted, and “devil-lambe”

being changed to “devil-ram”. In v, 2, she again mentions “Titty and

Tiffin, Leaid and Robin”, and this time “Pucky”, for the rhyme’s sake.

Hellwin and Prickle are—as shown by her other mention of them (see

note, p. 153), as well as her mention of them elsewhere—mere copyists’

or printers’ errors for Hellwain and Puckle.

• • • • •

P. 222. One would here add the quotation from Ovid’s _Metam._ made

by Hecate, the first line running in Scott, Middleton, Corn. Agrippa

(_Occult Phil._, l. 1, c. 72), and in Bodin, Dæmono, l. 2, c. 2: “Cum

volui ... ipsis mirantibus” instead of “Quorum ope cum ... mirantibus”;

but that from the accidental dropping of the line “Vivaque saxa”, etc.,

in Bodin, and its omission also in Middleton, it would seem, as Dyce

remarks, that Middleton took it from Bodin. In concluding, I would

state that most, but not all, of these references are taken from Dyce’s

_Middleton_.

The Discoverie of Witchcraft · 第 58 / 97 题