5.—_Cell Body._

The cells, up to the stage of figs. 13 or 14, have been scattered

promiscuously through the cyst; but as the cell begins to elongate,

the one end becomes the anterior-nuclear end, and it shifts to the

periphery of the cyst. The central part of the cyst now shows the

so-called central lumen. As the lengthening goes on the heads of

the forming spermatozoa are all turned toward the distal end of the

cyst. The cyst becomes very narrow and long, apparently preparing

to contain the long, slender spermatozoa. Near the rachis the

spermatozoa seem much twisted, and I surmise that they turn so as to

have the head foremost when set free into the _vas deferens_. Fig. 42

may indicate some such behavior.

(_c_) THE SPERMATOZOON.

The mature spermatozoon consists: (1) of a sharp, spear-like

point; (2) a tube-like head about .02 mm. long, composed of a

densely staining outer wall and a clearer central cavity; and (3)

a filamentous tail about .5 mm. long. The point comes from the

acrosome, the head from the nucleus, and the tail from the axial

filament and nebenkern. While I do not deny the presence of a middle

piece, my observations do not warrant me in describing one, although

fig. 40 would suggest it.

The Kansas University Science Bulletin, Vol. I, No. 2, February, 1902 · 第 15 / 16 题