P. W. H.

Instances are very rare where birds are familiar with human beings,

and the humming birds especially are considered unapproachable, yet a

naturalist tells how he succeeded in catching one in his hand. Several

cases are on record of attempts to tame humming birds, but when placed

in a cage they do not thrive, and soon die. The orange groves of

southern California abound in these attractive creatures, and several

can often be seen about the flowering bushes, seeking food or chasing

each other in play. "Once, when living on the slopes of the Sierra

Madre mountains, where they were very plentiful, I accomplished the

feat of taking one in my hand," says the naturalist.

"I first noticed it in the garden, resting on a mustard stalk, and,

thinking to see how near I could approach, I gradually moved toward it

by pretending to be otherwise engaged, until I was within five feet of

it. The bird looked at me calmly and I moved slowly nearer, whistling

gently to attract its attention, as I began to think something was the

matter with it. It bent its head upon one side, eyed me sharply, then

flew to another stalk a few feet away, contemplating me as before.

Again I approached, taking care not to alarm it, and this time I was

almost within reaching distance before it flew away. The bird seemed to

have a growing confidence in me, and I became more and more deliberate

in my movements until I finally stood beside it, the little creature

gazing at me with its head tipped upon one side as if questioning what

I was about. I then withdrew and approached again, repeating this

several times before I stretched out my hand to take it, at which it

flew to another bush. But the next time it allowed me to grasp it, and

I had caught a wild bird open-handed without even the use of salt!"

One of the curious features of humming birds is that they are never

found in Europe, being exclusively American, ranging in this country

from the extreme north to the tropics, adding to the beauty of field

and grove, being veritable living gems. Nothing can approach the

humming bird in its gorgeousness of decoration. It is especially rich

in the metallic tints, seemingly splashed with red, blue, green, and

other bronzes. Some appear to be decked in a coat of mail, others

blazing in the sunlight with head-dresses and breast-plates that are

dazzling to behold and defy description. The smallest of birds, they

are one of the most beautiful of the many ornaments of our fields and

gardens.

In some islands of the south Pacific birds have been found that had

never seen a man before, and allowed themselves to be picked up, and

even had to be pushed out of peoples' way, it is said, yet they must

have been very unlike the birds that are generally known, or they would

have been more timid, even if they had not learned the fear of man.

Birds and All Nature, Vol. 6, No. 4, November 1899 In Natural Colors · 第 7 / 50 题