CHAPTER XXXI

Lists, bulletins, printed catalog

Give the public access to the card catalog if possible. If a

dictionary catalog is made it will prove to be most helpful to the

serious students. For the average reader, the person who wishes to get

a recent book, the latest novel, etc., prepare lists of additions from

month to month, post them up in some convenient place in the library,

and put them in a binder to be left on desk or table in the delivery

room.

Print lists of additions, if possible, in the local papers; also

publish reference lists having to do with current events and matters

of popular interest. Oftentimes the newspapers will furnish, for a

small sum, extra copies of the lists which they have printed. If the

means warrant the expenditure, a periodical bulletin, appearing once

a month, or even oftener, containing information about the library,

notes on recent additions, suggestions as to the use of books, lists

on special subjects, and lists of books lately added may prove useful.

Such a bulletin can often be maintained without cost to the library by

having it published by some one who will pay its expenses by means

of advertisements. The very best way of bringing new books to

the attention of readers is to print a list of additions, with

call-numbers, as condensed as possible, and with no other matter, for

free distribution in the library.

In printing lists of books, make the classes covered special, not

general. Give lists suitable for as many different needs and occasions

as possible. There can't be too many of them. For instance, a teacher

would find thoroughly helpful and practicable such classified lists

of books as, for beginners in third and fourth grades, for the

intermediate pupils, for boys, for girls, numerous references to the

current events of the day; historical readings divided into periods

and adapted to different grades; historical fiction under several

forms of classification; biographies and biographical sketches suited

to different ages; geographical aids, including travel, description,

life, scenes, and customs in different countries; natural history and

elementary science; the resources of the library available for the

purpose of illustrating topics in history, art, and science; material

for theme studies; special lists for anniversary days now so generally

observed in schools, and so on.

Lists in which the titles of the books come first are better liked by

the general public than are author-lists. People commonly know books

by name, not by author.

Don't make the mistake of spending much money, at the library's

beginning, for a printed catalog. A printed catalog, as stated in

chapter 25, is not a necessity. It is useful, particularly for home

use, to tell whether the library owns certain books; but with a good

card catalog, newspaper lists, special lists, and the like, it is not

a necessity. Few large libraries now publish complete catalogs.

A Library Primer · 第 31 / 42 章