TABLE OF IRREGULAR AND DEFECTIVE VERBS.

The Imperfect of the Indicative, the Conditional, the Imperative, and

the Imperfect of the Subjunctive, are wanting in this Table. These four

tenses are formed as follows:—

The imperfect of the indicative is regularly formed from the present

participle by changing _ant_ into _ais_, as: _parl-ant_, _je parl-ais_;

_finiss-ant_, _je finiss-ais_, &c.

The conditional has always the same root as the future; so that the first

person of the future being known, it is easy to form the conditional, as:

_je parlerai_, _je parlerai-s_; _je finirai_, _je finirai-s_.

The imperative is always regularly formed from the present of the

indicative, by suppressing the pronouns, as: _je parle_, imperative,

_parle_; except in the verbs _avoir_, _être_, and _savoir_. The third

person singular and plural of the imperative are always the same as in

the present of the subjunctive, and belong to that tense.

The imperfect of the subjunctive is always regularly formed from the

preterit indicative by adding _se_, etc., to the second person singular,

as: _tu parlas_, _que je parlas-se_; _tu finis_, _que je finis-se_; _tu

reçus_, _que je reçus-se_; _tu vendis_, _que je vendis-se_.

_Infinitive._ _Present _Past _Present._ _Indicative

participle._ participle._ Preterit._

_FIRST CONJUGATION._

Aller allant allé je vais, allons j’allai

vas, allez

va, vont

Envoyer envoyant envoyé j’envoie, envoyons j’envoyai

envoies, envoyez

envoie, envoient

_SECOND CONJUGATION._

Acquérir acquérant acquis j’acquiers, acquérons j’acquis

acquiers, acquérez

acquiert, acquièrent

Assaillir assaillant assailli j’assaille, assaillons j’assaillis

assailles, assaillez

assaille, assaillent

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