MATESHIP IN SHAKESPEARE'S ROME

How we do misquote sayings, or misunderstand them when quoted rightly!

For instance, we “wait for something to turn up, like Micawber,”

careless or ignorant of the fact that Micawber worked harder than all

the rest put together for the leading characters' sakes; he was the

chief or only instrument in straightening out of the sadly mixed state

of things--and he held his tongue till the time came. Moreover--and

“_Put a pin in that spot, young man_,” as Dr “Yark” used to say--when

there came a turn in the tide of the affairs of Micawber, he took it at

the flood, and it led on to fortune. He became a hardworking settler, a

pioneer--a respected early citizen and magistrate in this bright young

Commonwealth of ours, my masters!

And, by the way, and strictly between you and me, I have a shrewd

suspicion that Uriah Heep wasn't the only cad in David Copperfield.

Brutus, the originator of the saying, took the tide at the flood, and

it led him and his friends on to death, or--well, perhaps, under the

circumstances, it was all the same to Brutus and his old mate, Cassius.

And this, my masters, brings me home,

Bush-born bard, to Ancient Rome.

And there's little difference in the climate, or the men--save in the

little matter of ironmongery--and no difference at all in the women.

We'll pass over the accident that happened to Caesar. Such accidents had

happened to great and little Caesars hundreds of times before, and have

happened many times since, and will happen until the end of time, both

in “sport” (in plays) and in earnest:

Cassius: ....How many ages hence

Shall this our lofty scene be acted over

In states unborn and accents yet unknown?

Brutus: How many times shall Caesar bleed in sport,

That now at Pompey's basis lies along

No worthier than the dust!

Shakespeare hadn't Australia and George Rignold in his mind's eye when

he wrote that.

Cassius: So oft as that shall be,

So often shall the knot of us be call'd

The men that gave their country liberty.

Well, be that as it will, I'm with Brutus too, irrespective of the

merits of the case. Antony spoke at the funeral, with free and generous

permission, and see what he made of it. And why shouldn't I? and see

what I'll make of it.

Antony, after sending abject and uncalled-for surrender, and grovelling

unasked in the dust to Brutus and his friends as no straight mate should

do for another, dead or alive--and after taking the blood-stained hands

of his alleged friend's murderers--got permission to speak. To speak for

his own ends or that paltry, selfish thing called “revenge,” be it for

one's self or one's friend.

“Brutus, I want a word with you,” whispered Cassius. “Don't let him

speak! You don't know how he might stir up the mob with what he says.”

But Brutus had already given his word:

Antony: That's all I seek:

And am moreover suitor that I may

Produce his body to the market place,

And in the pulpit, as becomes a friend,

Speak in the order of his funeral.

Brutus: You shall, Mark Antony.

And now, strong in his right, as he thinks, and trusting to the honour

of Antony, he only stipulates that he (Brutus) shall go on to the

platform first and explain things; and that Antony shall speak all the

good he can of Caesar, but not abuse Brutus and his friends.

And Antony (mark you) agrees and promises and breaks his promise

immediately afterwards. Maybe he was only gaining time for his good

friend Octavius Caesar, but time gained by such foul means is time lost

through all eternity. Did Mark think of these things years afterwards in

Egypt when he was doubly ruined and doubly betrayed to his good friend

Octavius by that hot, jealous, selfish, shallow, shifty, strumpet,

Cleopatra, and Octavius was after his scalp with a certainty of getting

it? He did--and he spoke of it, too.

Brutus made his speech, a straightforward, manly speech in prose, and

the gist of the matter was that he did what he did (killed Caesar),

not because he loved Caesar less, but because he loved Rome more. And I

believe he told the simple honest truth.

Then he acts as Antony's chairman, or introducer, in a manly

straightforward manner, and then he goes off and leaves the stage to

him, which is another generous act; though it was lucky for Brutus, as

it happened afterwards, that he was out of the way.

Mark Antony gets all the limelight and blank verse. He had the “gift of

the gab” all right. Old Cassius referred to it later on in one of those

“words-before-blows” barneys they had on the battlefield where they hurt

each other a damned sight more with their tongues than they did with

their swords afterwards.

We've all heard of Antony's speech:

The Rising of the Court · 第 12 / 17 题