THE ADORATION OF THE MAGI

I WAS sitting reading late into the night a little after my last

meeting with Aherne, when I heard a light knocking on my front door. I

found upon the doorstep three very old men with stout sticks in their

hands, who said they had been told I should be up and about, and that

they were to tell me important things. I brought them into my study,

and when the peacock curtains had closed behind us, I set their chairs

for them close to the fire, for I saw that the frost was on their

great-coats of frieze and upon the long beards that flowed almost to

their waists. They took off their great-coats, and leaned over the

fire warming their hands, and I saw that their clothes had much of the

country of our time, but a little also, as it seemed to me, of the town

life of a more courtly time. When they had warmed themselves--and they

warmed themselves, I thought, less because of the cold of the night

than because of a pleasure in warmth for the sake of warmth--they

turned towards me, so that the light of the lamp fell full upon their

weather-beaten faces, and told the story I am about to tell. Now one

talked and now another, and they often interrupted one another, with

a desire, like that of countrymen, when they tell a story, to leave

no detail untold. When they had finished they made me take notes of

whatever conversation they had quoted, so that I might have the exact

words, and got up to go. When I asked them where they were going, and

what they were doing, and by what names I should call them, they would

tell me nothing, except that they had been commanded to travel over

Ireland continually, and upon foot and at night, that they might live

close to the stones and the trees and at the hours when the immortals

are awake.

I have let some years go by before writing out this story, for I am

always in dread of the illusions which come of that inquietude of the

veil of the Temple, which M. Mallarmé considers a characteristic of our

times; and only write it now because I have grown to believe that there

is no dangerous idea which does not become less dangerous when written

out in sincere and careful English.

The three old men were three brothers, who had lived in one of the

western islands from their early manhood, and had cared all their lives

for nothing except for those classical writers and old Gaelic writers

who expounded an heroic and simple life; night after night in winter,

Gaelic story-tellers would chant old poems to them over the poteen; and

night after night in summer, when the Gaelic story-tellers were at work

in the fields or away at the fishing, they would read to one another

Virgil and Homer, for they would not enjoy in solitude, but as the

ancients enjoyed. At last a man, who told them he was Michael Robartes,

came to them in a fishing-boat, like St. Brandan drawn by some vision

and called by some voice; and spoke of the coming again of the gods

and the ancient things; and their hearts, which had never endured the

body and pressure of our time, but only of distant times, found nothing

unlikely in anything he told them, but accepted all simply and were

happy. Years passed, and one day, when the oldest of the old men, who

travelled in his youth and thought sometimes of other lands, looked

out on the grey waters, on which the people see the dim outline of the

Islands of the Young--the Happy Islands where the Gaelic heroes live

the lives of Homer’s Phæacians--a voice came out of the air over the

waters and told him of the death of Michael Robartes. They were still

mourning when the next oldest of the old men fell asleep while reading

out the Fifth Eclogue of Virgil, and a strange voice spoke through him,

and bid them set out for Paris, where a woman lay dying, who would

reveal to them the secret names of the gods, which can be perfectly

spoken only when the mind is steeped in certain colours and certain

sounds and certain odours; but at whose perfect speaking the immortals

cease to be cries and shadows, and walk and talk with one like men and

women.

They left their island, at first much troubled at all they saw in the

world, and came to Paris, and there the youngest met a person in a

dream, who told him they were to wander about at hazard until those who

had been guiding their footsteps had brought them to a street and a

house, whose likeness was shown him in the dream. They wandered hither

and thither for many days, but one morning they came into some narrow

and shabby streets, on the south of the Seine, where women with pale

faces and untidy hair looked at them out of the windows; and just as

they were about to turn back because Wisdom could not have alighted in

so foolish a neighbourhood, they came to the street and the house of

the dream. The oldest of the old men, who still remembered some of the

modern languages he had known in his youth, went up to the door and

knocked, but when he had knocked, the next in age to him said it was

not a good house, and could not be the house they were looking for, and

urged him to ask for some one that they knew was not there and go away.

The door was opened by an old over-dressed woman, who said, ‘O, you are

her three kinsmen from Ireland. She has been expecting you all day.’

The old men looked at one another and followed her upstairs, passing

doors from which pale and untidy women thrust out their heads, and into

a room where a beautiful woman lay asleep in a bed, with another woman

sitting by her.

The old woman said: ‘Yes, they have come at last; now she will be able

to die in peace,’ and went out.

‘We have been deceived by devils,’ said one of the old men, ‘for the

immortals would not speak through a woman like this.’

‘Yes,’ said another, ‘we have been deceived by devils, and we must go

away quickly.’

‘Yes,’ said the third, ‘we have been deceived by devils, but let us

kneel down for a little, for we are by the deathbed of one that has

been beautiful.’ They knelt down, and the woman who sat by the bed, and

seemed to be overcome with fear and awe, lowered her head. They watched

for a little the face upon the pillow and wondered at its look, as of

unquenchable desire, and at the porcelain-like refinement of the vessel

in which so malevolent a flame had burned.

Suddenly the second oldest of them crowed like a cock, and until the

room seemed to shake with the crowing. The woman in the bed still

slept on in her death-like sleep, but the woman who sat by her head

crossed herself and grew pale, and the youngest of the old men cried

out: ‘A devil has gone into him, and we must begone or it will go into

us also.’ Before they could rise from their knees, a resonant chanting

voice came from the lips that had crowed and said: ‘I am not a devil,

but I am Hermes the Shepherd of the Dead, and I run upon the errands of

the gods, and you have heard my sign, that has been my sign from the

old days. Bow down before her from whose lips the secret names of the

immortals, and of the things near their hearts, are about to come, that

the immortals may come again into the world. Bow down, and understand

that when they are about to overthrow the things that are to-day and

bring the things that were yesterday, they have no one to help them,

but one whom the things that are to-day have cast out. Bow down and

very low, for they have chosen for their priestess this woman in whose

heart all follies have gathered, and in whose body all desires have

awaked; this woman who has been driven out of Time and has lain upon

the bosom of Eternity. After you have bowed down the old things shall

be again, and another Argo shall carry heroes over sea, and another

Achilles beleaguer another Troy.’

The voice ended with a sigh, and immediately the old man awoke out of

sleep, and said: ‘Has a voice spoken through me, as it did when I fell

asleep over my Virgil, or have I only been asleep?’

The oldest of them said: ‘A voice has spoken through you. Where has

your soul been while the voice was speaking through you?’

‘I do not know where my soul has been, but I dreamed I was under the

roof of a manger, and I looked down and I saw an ox and an ass; and I

saw a red cock perching on the hay-rack; and a woman hugging a child;

and three old men, in armour studded with rubies, kneeling with their

heads bowed very low in front of the woman and the child. While I was

looking the cock crowed and a man with wings on his heels swept up

through the air, and as he passed me, cried out: “Foolish old men, you

had once all the wisdom of the stars.” I do not understand my dream or

what it would have us do, but you who have heard the voice out of the

wisdom of my sleep know what we have to do.’

Then the oldest of the old men told him they were to take the

parchments they had brought with them out of their pockets and spread

them on the ground. When they had spread them on the ground, they took

out of their pockets their pens, made of three feathers, which had

fallen from the wing of the old eagle that is believed to have talked

of wisdom with St. Patrick.

‘He meant, I think,’ said the youngest, as he put their ink-bottles

by the side of the rolls of parchment, ‘that when people are good the

world likes them and takes possession of them, and so eternity comes

through people who are not good or who have been forgotten. Perhaps

Christianity was good and the world liked it, so now it is going away

and the immortals are beginning to awake.’

‘What you say has no wisdom,’ said the oldest, ‘because if there are

many immortals, there cannot be only one immortal.’

Then the woman in the bed sat up and looked about her with wild eyes;

and the oldest of the old men said: ‘Lady, we have come to write down

the secret names,’ and at his words a look of great joy came into her

face. Presently she began to speak slowly, and yet eagerly, as though

she knew she had but a little while to live, and in the Gaelic of their

own country; and she spoke to them many secret powerful names, and of

the colours, and odours, and weapons, and instruments of music and

instruments of handicraft belonging to the owners of those names; but

most about the Sidhe of Ireland and of their love for the Cauldron, and

the Whetstone, and the Sword, and the Spear. Then she tossed feebly

for a while and moaned, and when she spoke again it was in so faint a

murmur that the woman who sat by the bed leaned down to listen, and

while she was listening the spirit went out of the body.

Then the oldest of the old men said in French to the woman who was

still bending over the bed: ‘There must have been yet one name which

she had not given us, for she murmured a name while the spirit was

going out of the body,’ and the woman said, ‘She was but murmuring

over the name of a symbolist painter she was fond of. He used to go to

something he called the Black Mass, and it was he who taught her to see

visions and to hear voices. She met him for the first time a few months

ago, and we have had no peace from that day because of her talk about

visions and about voices. Why! It was only last night that I dreamed I

saw a man with a red beard and red hair, and dressed in red, standing

by my bedside. He held a rose in one hand, and tore it in pieces with

the other hand, and the petals drifted about the room, and became

beautiful people who began to dance slowly. When I woke up I was all in

a heat with terror.’

This is all the old men told me, and when I think of their speech and

of their silence, of their coming and of their going, I am almost

persuaded that had I gone out of the house after they had gone out of

it, I should have found no footsteps on the snow. They may, for all I

or any man can say, have been themselves immortals: immortal demons,

come to put an untrue story into my mind for some purpose I do not

understand. Whatever they were, I have turned into a pathway which

will lead me from them and from the Order of the Alchemical Rose. I

no longer live an elaborate and haughty life, but seek to lose myself

among the prayers and the sorrows of the multitude. I pray best in poor

chapels, where the frieze coats brush by me as I kneel, and when I pray

against the demons I repeat a prayer which was made I know not how many

centuries ago to help some poor Gaelic man or woman who had suffered

with a suffering like mine.

_Seacht b-pàidreacha fó seacht

Chuir Muire faoi n-a Mac,

Chuir Brighid faoi n-a brat,

Chuir Dia faoi n-a neart,

Eidir sinn ‘san Sluagh Sidhe,

Eidir sinn ‘san Sluagh Gaoith._

Seven paters seven times,

Send Mary by her Son,

Send Bridget by her mantle,

Send God by His strength,

Between us and the faery host,

Between us and the demons of the air.

The Collected Works in Verse and Prose of William Butler Yeats, Vol. 7 (of 8) The Secret Rose. Rosa Alchemica. The Tables of the Law. The Adoration of the Magi. John Sherman and Dhoya · 第 24 / 62 题