Northern Pocket Gopher

_Specimens examined_ (22).--NE 1/4 sec. 22, R. 1 E, T. 23 N, 1; 7 mi. N,

2-1/2 mi. W Camp Crook, 3300 ft., 3; Camp Crook, 1; 10 mi. S, 5 mi. W

Reva, 10; 10 mi. S, 4 mi. W Reva, 4; 2 mi. S, 5 mi. E Harding, 2; Crow

Buttes, 1 (USNM).

The northern pocket gopher probably occurs in most areas of northwestern

South Dakota where the soil is sufficiently deep for constructing

burrows, but we found it commonest in the lower grassy slopes of buttes

and in relatively sandy areas along some of the major streams.

A female obtained on June 20 contained two embryos that measured 3.

Testes of an adult male trapped on May 18 measured 19 and those of one

taken on July 6 measured 9. Juveniles were collected in both May and

June.

Bailey (1915:102) referred a specimen from Crow Buttes to _T. t.

bullatus_, but Swenk (1941:3), in the original description of _T. t.

pierreicolus_, suggested that this same specimen "probably" was

referable to the latter because he assumed it came from soils of the

Pierre series. However, Baker (1952:8) included the Crow Buttes in the

Hell Creek formation and, in any event, one of us (Jones) examined the

specimen in question and found it clearly referable to the subspecies

_bullatus_. Over and Churchill (1945:32) erroneously assigned pocket

gophers from northwestern South Dakota to two different subspecies

(_bullatus_ and _clusius_), referring at least one individual from

Harding County to _T. t. clusius_.

Fleas, _Dactylopsylla ignota_ (Baker), were found on one individual

examined. Molting adults were taken in each month from May through

August.

~Perognathus fasciatus fasciatus~ Wied-Neuwied, 1839

Mammals of Northwestern South Dakota · 第 24 / 88 题