THE DESTINY PRINCE

In a certain country a King had two Princes. After the two Princes

became big, calling them near the King the King asked both, "Is

Destiny the greatest thing or not?" [321]

At that time the big Prince said, "Destiny is the greatest (widi

lokuyi)"; the young Prince said, "It is insufficiently great (madi

lokuyi)." Because the big Prince said, "Destiny is the greatest,"

the King commanded that they should behead and kill him. Thereupon

the Prince's mother, having given him a little money, and said,

"Son, go thou to a country thou likest," sent him away. Then the

Prince having looked for a country to proceed to, went away.

When he is going on the path, the men whom he meets ask, "Where

are you going?" Thereupon the Prince, not saying another speech,

gives answer to the talk, saying, "Destiny." However much they speak,

this Prince, except that he says, "Destiny," does not give a different

reply. While giving replies in this manner, this Prince walks through

various countries.

In yet [another] city, a daughter of the King, and a daughter of the

Minister, and a daughter of a rich Hettiya called the Money Hettiya,

these three having been born on one and the same day and the three

having gone to one school learning letters, after they became big

gave presents to the teacher.

What of their giving presents to the teacher! Regarding the teacher's

instructing these three children, it was in name only. There was a

chief scholar; it was the scholar indeed who taught the letters to

all these three children. Notwithstanding that it was so, they did

not give him presents or anything.

Because of it he being grieved at it, and thinking that if there should

be a word which the King's daughter says, the Minister's Princess

and the Money Hettiya's daughter hearken to it, he sent a letter in

this manner to the royal Princess: "O Royal Princess, except that I

taught you three persons the sciences [for him], our teacher did not

teach them. Having tried so much and taught you three, at your not

thinking of me I am much grieved." He wrote [thus] and sent it.

The royal Princess had ordered the Minister's daughter and the Money

Hettiya's daughter every day in the morning to come to the royal

palace. Therefore the two persons, having stayed at home only at night,

in the morning arrive at the royal palace.

One day, while these very three are stopping and playing at the royal

palace, a man brought a letter and gave it into the royal Princess's

hand. Thereupon the royal Princess having broken open the letter,

when she looked [in it] the party's second teacher [had written]

that he was displeased.

Then the Princess said thus to the Minister's daughter and the Money

Hettiya's daughter: "Look. Omitting to give our presents or anything

to our second teacher who took much trouble and taught us, and having

given presents to our big teacher, when coming away we did not even

speak, he has written. It is indeed foolishness at our hand. Because

of it, let us write anything we want to send, and send a letter [to

him]. Having sent it let us give anything he asks for," she spoke

[to them]. [Thus] speaking, she wrote and sent: "Anything you ask we

will give. Please write what thing you want."

Thereupon, the letter having gone the party's second teacher received

it. Having received it, owing to the form of the letter that person

writes, "I want nothing. Because you three said you will give anything

I want, I am coming to marry you three persons. What do you say about

it?" He wrote and sent [this].

The letter having gone, the royal Princess, together with the other

persons also, received it. When they looked at the letter, the party

perceived that the letter they wrote was wrong. Perceiving it, the

royal Princess said, "Comrades, [322] the word that we wrote and sent

was wrong. The second teacher has sent letters [asking] how he is to

come to marry us three. Because we made a mistake, and as we cannot

tell lies, let us appoint a day and send [word]." Thereupon the two

persons gave permission for such a word [to be sent].

She wrote and sent the letter: "To-morrow night, at twelve, you must

come to the palace; at one you must come to the Minister's house;

at three, you must come to the Money Hettiya's house." Having written

it, [after] sending it in this manner the three persons making ready

distilled Attar water [323] and several sweet drugs to put on his

body when he comes, and priceless food, waited for him.

That day, that royal Prince who is walking along saying "Destiny,"

coming to the city at night time and having become hungry, remained

sleeping near the gate [324] of that palace. The second teacher

loitered a little in coming. After the royal Prince had gone to sleep

during the whole night [up to midnight], placing food and fragrant

sorts on a tray in her own hands, and having come near the gate of the

palace and felt about, when [the Princess] looked the Prince who says

"Destiny" was there.

At that time the royal Princess, thinking he was the second teacher,

said, "What are you sleeping for? Get up."

That Prince, saying, "Destiny," being unable to arise [through

sleepiness,] remained lying down. Thereupon the royal Princess,

touching his body with her hand, made him arise; and having given him

this food to eat, and having sprinkled distilled Attar water on his

body, and having complied with immoral practice, [325] the Princess

went to the palace. Then the Prince who says "Destiny" was sleeping

[again] near the gate of the palace.

At that time the second teacher came. Having come there, he asked that

Prince who says "Destiny," "Who are you, Ada?" Then that Prince said,

"Destiny." "What is, Ada, Destiny?" he asked. Then again he gave

answer, "Destiny." At this next occasion, having said, "What Destiny,

Ada!" he pushed him away.

Thereupon the Destiny Prince [having gone] near the gate of the

Minister's house, was sleeping [there]. Then the Minister's daughter

having come, asked, "Who are you?" The Prince said, "Destiny."

Then the Minister's daughter said, "What is it you call Destiny? On

account of the letter you sent, the royal Princess and we two also,

having spoken have made ready. Eat these things quickly; I must go."

Thereupon the Prince said, "Destiny." Then the Minister's daughter

having touched him on the body and caused him to arise, gave him

the food to eat, and having put distilled Attar water and several

sweet drugs on the Prince's body, and complied with immoral practice,

went away. The Destiny Prince went to sleep there.

At that time the second teacher, having stayed looking about near the

palace and the Princess not being [there], thinking he must go even to

the Minister's house, came to the Minister's house. At that time the

Destiny Prince was there. The second teacher having gone, asked this

one, "Who are you, Ada?" He said, "Destiny." Thereupon having said,

"What Destiny! Be off!" and having beaten him he drove him away. Having

driven him away the second teacher stayed there looking about.

The Destiny Prince having gone to the house of the Money Hettiya,

there also stayed sleeping near the gate. Then the Hettiya's daughter

having come with sandal-wood scent and distilled Attar water, asked,

"Who are you?" At that time the Prince said, "Destiny."

The Hettiya's daughter having said, "What Destiny! Get up," touched his

body, causing him to arise; and having given him food also, putting

distilled Attar water on his body, complied with immoral practice,

and went into the house. The Destiny Prince went to sleep there.

That second teacher having stayed looking about at the Minister's

house, and having said [to himself] that because the Minister's

daughter did not come he must go even to the Money Hettiya's house,

came there. At that time, the Destiny Prince was sleeping there also.

Then the second teacher asked, "Who are you, Ada?" Thereupon the Prince

said, "Destiny." Saying, "What Destiny, Ada!" and having struck him a

blow, he pushed him away. Thereupon the Destiny Prince having gone,

remained sleeping in a grass field more than four miles away. That

second teacher having stayed there watching until it was becoming

light, went to his city.

On the following day morning this fragrance [from the scents sprinkled

on the Prince] having gone through the whole city, when the King was

making inquiry [he learnt] that this Princess, too, had put on this

scent. Thereupon the King thought, "Besides the Minister no other

person comes to my palace. It is a work of his, this," he got into

his mind.

The Minister thinking, "Besides the King no other person comes to

my house; this is a disgraceful step (kulappadiyak) of the King's,"

got angry.

The Money Hettiya, thinking, "Except that the King comes, no one else

comes to my house; because of that, this is indeed a disgraceful step

of the King's," got angry.

After that, the whole three having met at one place, speaking about

this, when they were making inquiry the fragrance of the distilled

Attar water on the body of the Destiny Prince came [to them]. Then

seizing him and having come back, for the fault that he committed

they appointed to kill him.

At that time the royal Princess and the other two persons having

come before them, said, "It is not an offence [of his]. After you

kill that man please kill us three"; [and they gave a full account

of the matter]. Before they said this word the Destiny Prince said

even more words than anyone was saying and saying.

After that, the King also having freed him from death, asked the

Destiny Prince, "Of which village are you; of which country?"

Then the Destiny Prince said, "I am of such and such a city, the son of

the King. One day our father the King asked me and my younger brother,

'Is Destiny the greatest thing or not?' Thereupon I said, 'Destiny is

the greatest'; younger brother said, 'It is not the greatest.' Because

I said, 'Destiny is the greatest,' he appointed me for death. I

having run away from there, I dwelt in this manner, walking through

a multitude of cities. When they were speaking, I replied, 'Destiny.'"

At that time the King and Minister, including also the Hettiya,

speaking together, said, "This will be done to this one by the

Gods. Therefore let us marry these three to this one; we did not

marry and give the three to him."

They married them accordingly, [and] the King handed over charge of

the King's kingdom [to him]. After that, he remained exercising the

kingship in a good manner, with justice.

Another King having gone to the city in which the King the Prince's

father stayed, [after] fighting him and taking the city, banished the

King and his Queen and Prince. After that, the three persons having

come away arrived at the city where the Destiny Prince was ruling, and

stayed there, obtaining a living by breaking firewood and selling it.

The Destiny Prince one day walking in the city, when returning saw

that this King his father, and younger brother, and mother are selling

firewood. Having seen them, and having come to the palace without

speaking, he sent a messenger to tell the three firewood traders to

come. The messenger having gone told the three firewood traders that

the King says they are to come. Thereupon the three persons becoming

afraid, and thinking, "Is selling firewood of the jungle of the Gods

and getting a living by it, wrong?" in fear went to the royal palace.

Village Folk-Tales of Ceylon, Volume 3 (of 3) · 第 357 / 390 题