THE STORY OF THE FOUR-FOLD TRAP [38]

In a certain country there was a Gamarala. The Gamarala having tried

for seven years caught a White Rat-snake. A Devatawa having come

by dream told the Gamarala that when he had eaten the Rat-snake's

head he would obtain the kingship. Having told the Gamarala's wife

to cook the White Rat-snake the Gamarala went to wash his head (to

purify himself). [39]

After that, a Tom-tom Beater (Naekatiyek), weaving a cloth, came to

the Gamarala's house [with it]. The Gama-Mahage (the Gamarala's wife)

through stinginess [unwilling] to give meat, gave the Tom-tom Beater

rice and that White Rat-snake's head, not knowing [its property].

The Gamarala having come [after] washing his head, asked the

Gama-Mahage for the White Rat-snake's head. Then the woman said,

"I gave it to eat, to the Tom-tom Beater (Berawaya) who came [after]

weaving the cloth." Thereupon the Gamarala said, "Thou gavest it to

thy man! Why? When seven years have gone by from this time he will

obtain the sovereignty."

After the seven years went by, it was commanded to give the kingship

to the Tom-tom Beater. But the people of the city said they could

not give him the kingship, because he was a Tom-tom Beater. Because,

through the act of his eating the White Rat-snake's head they were

unable to avoid giving (nodi) him the kingship, they said, "Let us give

him the sovereignty for one paeya (twenty-four minutes). A strong man

having shot an arrow aloft, let us give the kingship until it falls

to the ground." Having promised this he shot it.

For thirty years that arrow did not fall to the ground; Sakra held

it. After thirty years had gone, the arrow afterwards fell to the

ground. The kingship of that King Mota-Tissa having been changed

that day, again a Prince of the royal line, suitable for the city,

obtained the kingship.

After that, on account of the Tom-tom Beaters who were in this Lankawa

(Ceylon) claiming, "We, too, are of the royal line," the King and

the other people, also, having become angry, say, "Can anyone,

indeed, construct a Four-fold Trap?" they asked. A smith who knows

various expedients (upa-waeda), having said, "I can," constructed a

Four-fold Trap.

Inside the Four-fold Trap having placed cakes and milk-rice, the

King said, "To the Tom-tom Beaters who are in Ceylon the King will

give an eating (feast)." He sent letters to the Tom-tom Beaters to

come. They call that one with one mouth (entrance) like the Habaka

(a snare-trap) the Four-fold Trap (Hatara-maha Lula).

Well then, after all the Tom-tom Beaters came, the King says, "All

of you go at one time into that house," [40] he said. After that,

all the Tom-tom Beaters at one time entered the house. Afterwards

the King struck off (gaesuwaya) the Four-fold Trap. Well then, all

the Tom-tom Beaters died.

Because one pregnant woman, only, was at the corner (or end, asse),

the woman's neck having been caught she died. As ten months had fully

gone, the infant was brought forth outside. Thereafter, at the time

when the Gamarala, and the King of the city, and the Washerman who

washes the clothes are going near the Four-fold Trap, an infant was

crying and crying. Afterwards the Gamarala and the Washerman (Rada

miniha) having gone away carrying the infant, reared it.

After not much time, the King having died another Prince obtained

the kingship. For the purpose of making [his accession to] the

sovereignty public to the world, he told them to beat on the double

kettle-drum. Although all the people of the country beat on the double

kettle-drum the sound did not spread. The King asked, "Who must beat

it for the sound of this to spread?"

Then the people say, "Should a Tom-tom Beater beat, indeed, the sound

of this will spread."

Village Folk-Tales of Ceylon, Volume 3 (of 3) · 第 70 / 390 题