THE DEER AND ITS FRIENDS

At a certain time there were three years without rain. Because there

was no rain, water everywhere was wanting. In the wilderness in the

midst of the forest there was water at a single rock-hole. There a

Deer drank water.

At the time when the Deer, having eaten and eaten food in the

jungle, was going, he met with a Crow. The Crow said, "Friend, you

are in health, as though without any want of food or water. For us

there is not a drop of water for bathing or drinking. Ane! Merit

will be attained. [3] Please tell me also the place where you drink

water." Thereupon he told the Crow the path to the rock-hole in which

there is water.

At the time when the two are coming thus and drinking the water,

the Woodpecker met them. "Friends, where do you drink water? Merit

will be attained; tell me also," the Woodpecker said. Afterwards they

told the Woodpecker the path.

At the time when the three were drinking the water, a Turtle met

them. The Turtle also asked, "Friend, where do you drink water? We

indeed are going (lit. making) to die. Merit will be attained. Tell

us, too, the place where you drink water." They showed the path to

the Turtle also.

Well then, at the time when the four were drinking the water, a Jackal

met them. The Jackal says, "Friend, where do you drink water? There is

no want of food and water for you, indeed. Ane! Merit will be attained;

tell me also."

[The animals] having shown the path to the Jackal also, while the

five were drinking the water there, a Vaedda having gone hunting

also saw the water-hole. He saw that a Deer had drunk water at the

water-hole. Having seen it, the Vaedda thought, "I must catch this

Deer." He set a deer-hide noose there to catch the Deer. Well then,

when the Deer was going [there] to drink water, the Deer was caught

in that Vaedda's deer-hide noose.

The Turtle, and the Crow, and the Woodpecker, and the Jackal, these

four friends, having come to drink water, when they looked the Deer

had been caught.

Well then, the four having said, "Ane! Our friend who showed us the

road to drink water to-day has been caught for killing," the other

three said to the Jackal, "Ane! Friend, you indeed are able to bite

this fold of deer-hide."

The Jackal, thinking, "To-day a good eating has been hung up for me,"

said, "Ane! Friend, I am indeed unable to bite the deer-hide fold. My

teeth are shaking about."

Then those three said, "Ane! Friend, don't tell those lies; you can

indeed somehow or other bite it."

Having said, "Ane! I cannot," the Jackal lay down at the edge of

the jungle. In [every] possible way the three told the Jackal. The

Jackal did not bite it at all. Having said [to himself], "I shall

obtain the stomach," he remained silent.

The Turtle was biting and biting [the cord] as much as he could,

during that day night-time. On the following day, as it became light,

the Crow said to the Woodpecker, "Friend, you go, and when the Vaedda

is preparing to come, make an evil omen (bada)."

At dawn, the Vaedda having arisen says to the Vaedi woman (his wife),

"Cook a packet of rice, and give me it. I have set a noose. In order

to go to look at it."

At that time the Woodpecker cried out. Then the Vaedda says, "Bolan,

there is a bad omen. Having waited a little time, cook." [4]

Afterwards, having waited a little time the woman arose. At that time,

also, the Woodpecker cried out. When she was taking the rice also,

the Woodpecker cried out, yet the woman having cooked the packet of

rice gave it to the Vaedda.

The Vaedda taking the axe and taking the packet of cooked rice,

at the time when the Vaedda is going, the Woodpecker having come

flying above tells the other friends, "Ane! Friend, now then indeed,

we cannot save him. I made evil omens as much as possible; without

hearkening to them the Vaedda is coming."

Afterwards, the three beseeched the Jackal, and told it [to bite

the cord]. Yet the Jackal did not bite it. Having said [to himself],

"I shall obtain the stomach," without speaking he remained lying down.

Then the Vaedda having come, and seen that the Deer has been caught,

hung the packet of cooked rice on a tree, and taking the axe came near

the Deer. As he was coming, the Crow tore open the packet of cooked

rice. Then when the Vaedda is coming near the packet of cooked rice,

the Crow goes away.

When the Vaedda is going back near the Deer, again the Crow tears the

packet of cooked rice. The Vaedda, having become angry at it, threw the

axe to strike the Crow. The Crow flew away. The axe having struck the

Jackal, the Jackal died. Then the Deer, breaking the deer-hide cord,

bounded off. Well then, the friends having joined together went away.

The Vaedda saying and saying, "Ane! Was it the Deer that I got,

or the packet of cooked rice I got?" [5] went away.

P. B. Madahapola, Ratemahatmaya, North-western Province.

Village Folk-Tales of Ceylon, Volume 3 (of 3) · 第 30 / 390 题