LETTER TO LORD KAMES, JANUARY 3D, 1760

No one can more sincerely rejoice than I do, on the reduction of

Canada; and this is not merely as I am a colonist, but as I am a

Briton. I have long been of opinion that _the foundations of the

future grandeur and stability of the British empire lie in America_;

and though like other foundations they are low and little now, they

are nevertheless broad and strong enough to support the greatest

political structure that human wisdom ever yet erected. I am therefore

by no means for restoring Canada. If we keep it, all the country from

the St. Lawrence to the Mississippi will in another century be filled

with British people. Britain itself will become vastly more populous,

by the immense increase of its commerce; the Atlantic sea will be

covered with your trading ships; and your naval power, thence

continually increasing, will extend your influence round the whole

globe, and awe the world! If the French remain in Canada they will

continually harass our colonies by the Indians, and impede if not

prevent their growth; your progress to greatness will at best be

slow, and give room for many accidents that may forever prevent it.

But I refrain, for I see you begin to think my notions extravagant,

and look upon them as the ravings of a mad prophet.

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