CHAPTER XLIII

The marvels wrought by our Lord for His servants while in this life,

and the happy death of the bishop.

[It is not strange that the Lord should have honored the virtues of

the bishop by working many marvels through him. Many of these have

fallen into oblivion because he strove to keep them concealed, and

also because there has been no one to keep a record of them. Several

times his prayers have saved men in imminent danger of death; among

these was father Fray Miguel de Venavides, who fell overboard on the

voyage from Manila to Nueva España.]

When he reached España it is said that his Majesty at first was vexed

on account of his return, because his bishopric would need him during

his absence. But afterward, when he saw him, his Majesty was greatly

pleased with him, and carried out the wishes of the bishop in regard

to the principal matters which had brought him there. The income of

the church was greatly augmented, his Majesty bestowing upon him a

large gift, and greatly increasing the small income assigned for the

prebendaries. He succeeded in augmenting the number of prebends so that

the church might be better served. A single bishop was not sufficient

to attend to the confirmations and other episcopal acts in all the

islands, still less to watch over the conversion of so many provinces

as are contained in them, practically all of them being at that time

heathen. Hence the bishop succeeded in having his bishopric divided

among four prelates--an archbishop and three suffragan bishops--and

he marked out the limits of each bishopric. He succeeded in gaining

in Roma what he desired, and was himself appointed archbishop. This

promotion did not suffice to alter the ordinary mode of life of this

servant of God, and made no more change in him than if he had never

been promoted. It is even said that he did not care to be informed

or assured with regard to it; that as his soul had other purposes and

more elevated desires, he cared little for these things. He was right

in doing so, since he was soon to see how little substance there is

in them; for he was attacked by a severe infirmity which, before the

bulls for his archbishopric were despatched from Roma, despatched him

to heaven, ending his labors and commencing his eternal rest. He had

no need to make a will, for he distributed all that he could get among

the poor. In the hour of his death, he had no more than six reals;

and though he had a poor sister, he never gave her a real, because of

his helping those who were in greater need. This came to the knowledge

of his Majesty, and it pleased him so much that he displayed his royal

generosity toward her, as indeed our Lord does command, who takes upon

His own shoulders the obligations which His disciples fail to fulfil

because of their love for Him. [These facts attracted great attention

in the court, and the small estate of the bishop of the Indias became

famous. He was buried in his convent of San Thomas at Madrid. The day

before, the archbishop of Toledo had died, Don Gaspar de Quiroga; he

was cardinal, and the richest prelate in Christendom. As he was to be

buried on that same day, the counselors of the king did not know which

funeral to attend; and his Majesty directed that they should go to

that of the poorest. His epitaph states that he died December 4, 1594.]

The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898: Volume 31, 1640 Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century · 第 6 / 33 章