I. -- British Navy Allowances. (Admiralty Order, 1824.)

Gross weight Real Nutriment.

in ounces. C. N. Total.

Bread ............20.0 - 10.3 ...2.1 ....... 12.4

or Biscuit - 16.0 .. 11.4 .. 2.6 ....... 14.0

Oatmeal ........ 1.5 .. 1.5 .. 1.96 . 0.48 ...... 2.44

Cocoa ............ 1.0 - ... 0.5 ... - ....... 0.55

or Cheese ........- ... 2.0 ... - ...1.33 ...... 1.33

Sugar ............ 1.5 .. - ....1.5 ... - ......... 1.5

or Butter ...... - .. 1.5 ...1.5 .... - ......... 1.5

Meat ........... 16.0 .. - ... 2.4 ... 3.24 ...... 5.64

or Salt Meat .. - ...12.0 .. 2.4 ... 3.24 ...... 5.64

Vegetables ...... 8.0 .. - ... 0.9 ... 0.15 ....... 1.05

or Flour ...... - .. 12.0 .. 8.95 .. 1.95 ...... 10.9

Tea .............. 0.25 .. - ... - ... - ....... -

or Coffee ...... - ...1.0 ... - .... - ......... -

__________________________________________________

Total ........ - .... - .. 41.81 . 15.09 ..... 57.0

N.B.--Besides this, is beer (in harbour only) sixteen ounces, or spirits

four ounces.

Table II. shows the daily food actually consumed by probably the most

energetic travelling and exploring party on record. It was during Dr.

Rae's spring journey to the Arctic shores of America. He issued, in

addition, four ounces of grease or alcohol a day, as fuel for cooking. He

found that it required nearly as much fuel to melt the snow, as it did to

boil it afterwards. This allowance was found quite sufficient, but there

was nothing to spare.

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