PIERRE LAFITTE & CIE, PARIS

(In a Private Collection, United States)

In the mournful immensity of African solitudes, the king of planets

mounts towards the zenith, darting his fires upon the arid land that he

consumes, while the other king of the desert, the lion, contemplates

the triumphant ascension of his rival in the sky. Gérôme has rendered

the scene with an eloquence all the greater because he has employed

such simple means.]

Towards the middle of the nineteenth century, the Duc de Luynes

undertook, in collaboration with the architect Dubau, to produce an

example of chryselephantine sculpture, which cost him more than 500,000

francs and was placed on view at the Exposition Universelle held in the

Palais de l'Industrie in 1855.

Gérôme in his turn made a like attempt, in his _Bellona_, in which,

to remedy the cold immobility of the material, he coloured both

the ivory and the marble and at the same time invoked the aid of

silver, bronze, gold, and enamel. He had associated with him several

experienced collaborators, such as M. Siot-Decauville, who was to cast

the face of Bellona in bronze, Messrs. Moreau-Vauthier and Delacour to

point the ivory, M. Gautruche to attend to the verde-antique and the

electroplating. Lastly, Gallé, and M. Lalique as well, made a number of

trial models for the little head of Medusa.

Among the other examples of Gérôme's sculpture, mention must be made

of _The Entrance of Bonaparte into Cairo_ (1897), _Bonaparte_, a

bust (1897), _Timour-Lang, the Lion Tamer_ (1898), _Frederick the

Great_ (1899), _Washington_ (1901), _The expiring Eagle of Waterloo_,

_The Bowlers_ (1902), _Cupid the Metallurgist_, a statue in bronze,

_Corinth_, a statue in polychrome marble and bronze (1904).

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