178 Master Pfriem (Master Cobbler’s Awl)

Master Pfriem was a short, thin, but lively man, who never rested a

moment. His face, of which his turned-up nose was the only prominent

feature, was marked with small-pox and pale as death, his hair was gray

and shaggy, his eyes small, but they glanced perpetually about on all

sides. He saw everything, criticised everything, knew everything best,

and was always in the right. When he went into the streets, he moved

his arms about as if he were rowing; and once he struck the pail of a

girl, who was carrying water, so high in the air that he himself was

wetted all over by it. “Stupid thing,” cried he to her, while he was

shaking himself, “couldst thou not see that I was coming behind thee?”

By trade he was a shoemaker, and when he worked he pulled his thread

out with such force that he drove his fist into every one who did not

keep far enough off. No apprentice stayed more than a month with him,

for he had always some fault to find with the very best work. At one

time it was that the stitches were not even, at another that one shoe

was too long, or one heel higher than the other, or the leather not cut

large enough. “Wait,” said he to his apprentice, “I will soon show thee

how we make skins soft,” and he brought a strap and gave him a couple

of strokes across the back. He called them all sluggards. He himself

did not turn much work out of his hands, for he never sat still for a

quarter of an hour. If his wife got up very early in the morning and

lighted the fire, he jumped out of bed, and ran bare-footed into the

kitchen, crying, “Wilt thou burn my house down for me? That is a fire

one could roast an ox by! Does wood cost nothing?” If the servants were

standing by their wash-tubs and laughing, and telling each other all

they knew, he scolded them, and said, “There stand the geese cackling,

and forgetting their work, to gossip! And why fresh soap? Disgraceful

extravagance and shameful idleness into the bargain! They want to save

their hands, and not rub the things properly!” And out he would run and

knock a pail full of soap and water over, so that the whole kitchen was

flooded. Someone was building a new house, so he hurried to the window

to look on. “There, they are using that red sand-stone again that never

dries!” cried he. “No one will ever be healthy in that house! and just

look how badly the fellows are laying the stones! Besides, the mortar

is good for nothing! It ought to have gravel in it, not sand. I shall

live to see that house tumble down on the people who are in it.” He sat

down, put a couple of stitches in, and then jumped up again, unfastened

his leather-apron, and cried, “I will just go out, and appeal to those

men’s consciences.” He stumbled on the carpenters. “What’s this?” cried

he, “you are not working by the line! Do you expect the beams to be

straight?—one wrong will put all wrong.” He snatched an axe out of a

carpenter’s hand and wanted to show him how he ought to cut; but as a

cart loaded with clay came by, he threw the axe away, and hastened to

the peasant who was walking by the side of it: “You are not in your

right mind,” said he, “who yokes young horses to a heavily-laden cart?

The poor beasts will die on the spot.” The peasant did not give him an

answer, and Pfriem in a rage ran back into his workshop. When he was

setting himself to work again, the apprentice reached him a shoe.

“Well, what’s that again?” screamed he, “Haven’t I told you you ought

not to cut shoes so broad? Who would buy a shoe like this, which is

hardly anything else but a sole? I insist on my orders being followed

exactly.” “Master,” answered the apprentice, “you may easily be quite

right about the shoe being a bad one, but it is the one which you

yourself cut out, and yourself set to work at. When you jumped up a

while since, you knocked it off the table, and I have only just picked

it up. An angel from heaven, however, would never make you believe

that.”

One night Master Pfriem dreamed he was dead, and on his way to heaven.

When he got there, he knocked loudly at the door. “I wonder,” said he

to himself, “that they have no knocker on the door,—one knocks one’s

knuckles sore.” The apostle Peter opened the door, and wanted to see

who demanded admission so noisily. “Ah, it’s you, Master Pfriem;” said

he, “well, I’ll let you in, but I warn you that you must give up that

habit of yours, and find fault with nothing you see in heaven, or you

may fare ill.” “You might have spared your warning,” answered Pfriem.

“I know already what is seemly, and here, God be thanked, everything is

perfect, and there is nothing to blame as there is on earth.” So he

went in, and walked up and down the wide expanses of heaven. He looked

around him, to the left and to the right, but sometimes shook his head,

or muttered something to himself. Then he saw two angels who were

carrying away a beam. It was the beam which some one had had in his own

eye whilst he was looking for the splinter in the eye of another. They

did not, however, carry the beam lengthways, but obliquely. “Did any

one ever see such a piece of stupidity?” thought Master Pfriem; but he

said nothing, and seemed satisfied with it. “It comes to the same thing

after all, whichever way they carry the beam, straight or crooked, if

they only get along with it, and truly I do not see them knock against

anything.” Soon after this he saw two angels who were drawing water out

of a well into a bucket, but at the same time he observed that the

bucket was full of holes, and that the water was running out of it on

every side. They were watering the earth with rain. “Hang it,” he

exclaimed; but happily recollected himself, and thought, “Perhaps it is

only a pastime. If it is an amusement, then it seems they can do

useless things of this kind even here in heaven, where people, as I

have already noticed, do nothing but idle about.” He went farther and

saw a cart which had stuck fast in a deep hole. “It’s no wonder,” said

he to the man who stood by it; “who would load so unreasonably? what

have you there?” “Good wishes,” replied the man, “I could not go along

the right way with it, but still I have pushed it safely up here, and

they won’t leave me sticking here.” In fact an angel did come and

harnessed two horses to it. “That’s quite right,” thought Pfriem, “but

two horses won’t get that cart out, it must at least have four to it.”

Another angel came and brought two more horses; she did not, however,

harness them in front of it, but behind. That was too much for Master

Pfriem, “Clumsy creature,” he burst out with, “what are you doing

there? Has any one ever since the world began seen a cart drawn in that

way? But you, in your conceited arrogance, think that you know

everything best.” He was going to say more, but one of the inhabitants

of heaven seized him by the throat and pushed him forth with

irresistible strength. Beneath the gateway Master Pfriem turned his

head round to take one more look at the cart, and saw that it was being

raised into the air by four winged horses.

At this moment Master Pfriem awoke. “Things are certainly arranged in

heaven otherwise than they are on earth,” said he to himself, “and that

excuses much; but who can see horses harnessed both behind and before

with patience; to be sure they had wings, but who could know that? It

is, besides, great folly to fix a pair of wings to a horse that has

four legs to run with already! But I must get up, or else they will

make nothing but mistakes for me in my house. It is a lucky thing for

me though, that I am not really dead.”

Household Tales by Brothers Grimm · 第 189 / 222 题