THE STORY OF THE ORLANDO FURIOSO.

The Emperor Charlemagne was at war with the Moors and had camped near the

Pyrenees with his host, determined to conquer their leaders, Marsilius of

Spain and Agramant of Africa. To his camp came Orlando, the great paladin,

with the beautiful Angelica, princess of Cathay, in search of whom he had

roamed the world over. Orlando's cousin, Rinaldo, another of the great

lords of Charlemagne, also loved Angelica, for he had seen her immediately

after drinking of the Fountain of Love in the forest of Arden, and

Charlemagne, fearing trouble between the cousins on her account, took

Angelica from Orlando's tent and placed her in the care of Duke Namus of

Bavaria.

Angelica did not like Orlando and she loathed Rinaldo, for he had been the

first to meet her after she had tasted the waters of the Fountain of Hate.

So when the Christian forces were one day routed in battle and the tents

forsaken, she leaped on her palfrey and fled into the forest. Here the

first person she met was the hated Rinaldo; and fleeing from him she

encountered the fierce Moor Ferrau, who, being also in love with her, drew

his sword and attacked the pursuing paladin. But when the two discovered

that Angelica had taken advantage of their duel to flee, they made peace

and went in search of her.

As she fled, Angelica met Sacripant, an eastern lover who had followed her

to France, and put herself under his protection. But when Sacripant was

first defeated by Bradamant and then engaged in battle with the pursuing

Rinaldo, she deemed herself safer without him and fled; and presently a

page appeared, a shade conjured there by a hermit magician whom Angelica

had met, and announced to the warriors that Orlando had appeared and

carried the maid to Paris.

Rinaldo immediately hastened to Paris, to find Orlando absent and

Charlemagne, defeated by the Moors, entrenching himself in the city and

preparing to send to England for aid. Rinaldo must be his ambassador, and

that without a day's delay.

Frantic with jealousy, Rinaldo leaped into a ship in the midst of a storm,

and hastened on his errand. Driven upon the coast of Scotland, he won the

king's gratitude by saving his daughter Ginevra from shame and death, and

secured from him a promise of all the horsemen and arms that could be

spared. He was equally successful in England, and was soon reviewing the

troops preparatory to their embarkation.

The warrior maid, Bradamant, sister of Rinaldo, after overthrowing

Sacripant, pursued her way through the forest in search of Rogero the

pagan. They had met once in battle and had loved, and since then she had

ever roamed through the land in search of him. In the forest she found

Pinabel, lamenting because his beloved lady had been snatched from him by

a wizard on a winged steed, and carried to an impregnable castle. Thither

he had seen many warriors conveyed, among them Rogero and Gradasso,

conquered first by the lance and then thrown into profound slumber by the

glare of a magic shield carried by the wizard.

Bradamant, anxious to save Rogero, offered to rescue Pinabel's lady if he

would guide her to the castle. But when the treacherous knight learned

that she was Bradamant, between whose house and his there was a deadly

feud, he planned to slay her, and soon, by his treachery, managed to hurl

her down a precipice.

Bradamant was only stunned by the fall, however, and soon awoke, to find

herself at the entrance of a cave, which was the tomb of Merlin. Melissa,

the prophetess maid, welcomed her, assured her that Rogero should be her

spouse, and showed her their phantom descendants, brave princes and

beautiful princesses of the house of Este. She then told her that

Brunello, a knight of King Agramant, was hastening to the castle to

release the prisoners by means of a magic ring, formerly the property of

Angelica, which when put in the mouth would render one invisible, and,

worn on the finger, made one proof against magic spells. Bradamant must

overcome Brunello, wrest the ring from him, and herself free Rogero.

Following Melissa's advice, Bradamant overtook Brunello, seized the ring,

and hastening to the castle, challenged Atlantes to battle. When he

displayed the shield she pretended to become unconscious; but when he ran

up to bind her she sprang up and seized him. He declared that he had

imprisoned Rogero, his nephew, only to save him from the fate foretold by

the stars, death by treachery at the hands of the Christians, and had

brought the other knights and ladies there for his entertainment. Then

Atlantes broke the spell and disappeared, together with the castle, and

the prisoners trooped forth, Rogero among them.

Bradamant was happy, but alas! only for a moment; for as she and Rogero

went down the mountain together he thoughtlessly leaped on the hippogrif,

which alighted near him, and the winged steed, refusing his control, rose

in the air, leaving the tearful Bradamant behind. The hippogrif flew

rapidly over land and sea until it was directly above a small island, upon

which it descended. Rogero sprang from its back, tied it to a myrtle tree,

and, weary from his three thousand mile ride in heavy armor, prepared to

drink from a rippling spring. The groves were of cedar, laurel, palm, and

myrtle; roses and lilies filled the air with their perfume, and the wild

stag and timid hare ran fearlessly through the groves. As he stooped to

drink he heard a voice issuing from the myrtle to which he had tied the

hippogrif. It was that of Astolpho, the English knight, who told him that

the greater part of the island was under the control of Alcina the

enchantress, who had left only a small portion to her sister Logistilla,

to whom it all rightfully belonged. He himself had been enticed thither by

Alcina, who had loved him for a few weeks, and then, serving him as she

did all her lovers, had transformed him to a tree.

Rogero determined to profit by this advice; but when he was driven from

the narrow path to Logistilla's domain and met Alcina he fell under the

power of her beauty, and thought Astolpho a traducer. The days passed so

gayly in her beautiful home that Rogero forgot the pagan cause, forgot his

duty, forgot Bradamant, and was roused from his lethargy only by Melissa,

to whom Bradamant had given the magic ring to enable her to find and

rescue her lover. Melissa found the young knight when apart from Alcina,

and gave him the ring that he might with it be enabled to see the

enchantress in her true form. She then instructed him how to escape and

seek the kingdom of Logistilla. Rogero was disgusted when the beautiful

enchantress appeared as a hideous, wrinkled old woman, but concealing his

change of feeling, waited until the opportunity presented itself to get

his armor, take a steed, and pass by the warders of the gate. With great

difficulty he reached a stream which separated Alcina's lands from those

of Logistilla, and while ferrying across was overtaken by the boats of

Alcina. With the help of Atlantes' shield, they were overcome, and Alcina

was forced to depart, weeping, with only one boat, while Rogero entered

the castle of the fairy Logistilla, from whom he learned many noble

lessons.

Here came the other knights freed from Alcina's enchantment by Melissa,

and Melissa herself with Astolpho, on the hippogrif, which she had learned

to control. Astolpho was in his own armor and bore his wondrous spear,

which had the power of overthrowing every one whom it so much as touched.

After a short rest among the pleasant gardens of Logistilla, Rogero

departed on the hippogrif, and although anxious to see his Bradamant

again, took the opportunity to pass over all the known world by this novel

method of travel. He saw the troops in England gathering to go to the aid

of Charlemagne, and rescued the beautiful Angelica, who had been taken by

pirates and sold to the people of Ebuda, who chained her upon a rock as a

victim for the orc. Rogero put the orc to sleep with his magic shield,

giving Angelica the ring that the sight of the shield might not affect her

as well. But when, charmed by the maid, he became too lover-like in his

attentions, she put the ring in her mouth and disappeared. The angry

Rogero turned, only to find that his hippogrif had broken its rein and was

gone. Hastening through the forest, vexed with himself and the maiden, he

fancied he saw 'Bradamant carried off by a giant, and following her,

entered a magic castle of Atlantes, where he spent his days vainly trying

to overtake his beloved and her captor.

Orlando could think only of his lost Angelica; and forgetful of the fact

that his uncle Charlemagne was sorely pressed by the heathen, he stole

from the camp one night in disguise, and went in search of her. Passing

the isle of Ebuda he slew the ore, rescued Olympia, who was exposed as its

victim, avenged her wrongs, and continued on his way until he reached the

castle of Atlantes, and, fancying he saw Angelica, entered, and began the

mad round of pursuit with many other Christian and pagan knights who were

rendered unconscious of one another's presence by the magic of the wizard.

Hither came Angelica, invisible by means of the ring, to find a knight to

protect her on her way to Cathay. Unfortunately as she showed herself to

Sacripant, she was seen by Ferrau and Orlando, and all three pursued her

from the castle. When they were sufficiently removed from it Angelica

slipped the ring in her mouth and disappeared, and Ferrau and Orlando

began to quarrel about Orlando's helmet, which the Moor was determined to

win and wear. As Ferrau wore no helm until he could win Orlando's, that

paladin hung his on a tree while they fought. Unseen by them, Angelica

took it down, intending to restore it to Orlando later, and slipped away.

When the knights discovered her absence they went in search of her, and

Ferrau, coming upon her, took the helmet as she disappeared in fright.

Orlando, assuming another crest, which he did not need, as his body was

charmed and could not be hurt by any weapon, went forward, still in search

of his love, and on the way encountered and almost totally destroyed two

squadrons of Moors, and rescued from a robber's cave the beautiful Isabel,

betrothed of Zerbino.

Melissa returned to Bradamant with the news that while Rogero was freed

from the enchantment of Aleina, he was imprisoned in Atlantes' castle,

from which she herself could rescue him by slaying the wizard, who would

appear to her in the form of her lover. Bradamant resolved to do so; but

when she saw the seeming Rogero set upon by two giants, she forgot her

resolution, believed Melissa to be false, and spurring after him, became a

prisoner in that wondrous castle, through which day and night she pursued

her ever-fleeing lover.

When the Moors discovered the destruction of the two squadrons,

Mandricardo, the Tartar king, determined to seek and do battle with the

knight (unknown to him by name) who had wrought such destruction. The

Tartar wore the arms of Hector save the sword, which was the property of

Orlando, and until he gained it, he bore no weapon save the lance. With

this, however, he stormed through the battlefield, striking terror to the

hearts of all. With it alone, he destroyed a band of men conveying to

Rodomont, the Saracen chief, his betrothed bride, Doralice, and won the

maid for himself.

Outside Paris raged the infidel, chief among them the giant King Rodomont.

Smiting those of his troops who hesitated to mount the scaling ladders, he

waded through the wet moat, scaled the first wall, leaped the dry ditch,

mounted the second wall, and ran alone through the city, spreading terror,

death, and fire, while Charlemagne, ignorant of his presence, was busied

in the defence of one of the gates against Agramant.

Now Rinaldo's army approached, unsuspected by the heathen, because of the

aid of Silence, summoned by Saint Michael. Through these, welcomed by

Charlemagne, Rodomont cut his way, hewing down fifteen or twenty foes at

once, and, casting himself into the Seine, escaped, angry that he had not

succeeded in destroying the city.

Discord, also summoned by Michael to the aid of the Christians, informed

Rodomont on his return to the camp of the capture of Doralice, and the

chief set forth raging, in search of Mandricardo, thoughtlessly abandoning

King Agramant, struggling against the English re-inforcements. As night

fell on a furious battle, the Moors were driven back, and Charlemagne

pitched his tents without the city, opposite those of the Moors.

In the Moorish camp were two youths who loved one another with a love

passing wonderful, Medoro and Cloridan. Both served Dardinello, and had

crossed the sea with him. As they stood on guard that night they talked of

their lord's death on the field that day, and Medoro suggested that they

go in search of his body and bury it. Cloridan agreed, and they crept

through the sleeping lines of the Christians, slaughtering many, found the

body, and were hurrying into the forest when they heard the troops of

Zerbino. Cloridan fled, fancying that Medoro would do the same, but on

finding himself unaccompanied, retraced his footsteps, only to see his

friend surrounded by a troop of horsemen. From his ambush he shot his

arrows at the foe, until Zerbino in wrath seized Medoro by the throat,

exclaiming, "Thou shall die for this!" But when Medoro prayed to be

allowed first to bury his lord, pity touched Zerbino, and he freed the

youth, who fell, however, wounded by a thrust from a churlish horseman, in

pursuit of whom Zerbino at once fled. Cloridan sprang in among the

horsemen and fell dead by their thrusts at the side of the unconscious

Medoro.

The bleeding youth was found by Angelica, who passed by, clad in rustic

raiment; and the maid, struck with his beauty, recalled her knowledge of

chirturgery and revived him. After Dardinello was buried, she and a

shepherd assisted Medoro to a neighboring cottage, where she attended him

until his wound was healed. But as he grew well, Angelica, who had scorned

the suit of the proudest knights, fell sick of love for the humble youth,

and resolved to take him with her to Cathay.

When Astolpho left the castle of Logistilla he carried with him as her

gift a book from which he could learn to overcome all magic cheats, and a

horn whose sound would put the boldest man to flight. Following her

directions, he sailed past Scythia and India into the Persian Gulf, and

there disembarking, passed through Arabia and along the Red Sea. There he

overcame the giant Caligorantes, slew Orillo, who guarded the outlet of

the Nile, and met there the brother knights Gryphon and Aquilant. Gryphon,

led astray by an unworthy love, stole away from his brother, but was found

again after many adventures, and the three, together with Sansonet and

Marphisa, a warlike virgin, embarked for France. A great storm arose, and

the vessel was forced to land in Syria. This was the land of the Amazons,

and the troop escaped only by the warning and assistance of Guido, the

savage, who was a bondsman in the land.

Astolpho became separated from the rest of the party and reached Europe

alone. One day, while he was stooping to drink at a spring in the forest,

a rustic sprang from a thicket, and leaping upon Rabican, rode him away.

Astolpho, hastening after him, entered the enchanted castle of Atlantes,

and soon recognized it as a house of magic. He broke the spell by the aid

of his book, freed the captive knights, and finding the hippogrif, which

he had learned to guide from Melissa, mounted it and rode away.

When the castle was destroyed, Rogero recognized Bradamant and clasped her

in his arms, rejoicing to find her again. The maid, anxious to avoid

further separation, promised to wed him if he would become a Christian,

and demand her of her father, Duke Aymon. Rogero gladly promised to do so.

and the two were hastening to Vallombrosa that he might be baptized when

they encountered a maid, who prayed them to hasten to the relief of a

youth doomed to death by fire. They hurried on, but paused to free Guido

the savage, Gryphon. Aquilant, and Sansonet, who had been imprisoned by

Pinabel, and Bradamant, pursuing Pinabel into the forest, slew him. But

there, unfortunately, she lost her way, and while she was wandering about,

Rogero, ignorant of her whereabouts, pushed on and freed the youth, who

proved to be Bradamant's brother.

As Bradamant wandered through the forest she found Astolpho, who had just

made a bridle for the hippogrif, and recognizing him, took his horse and

spear in charge. A long time she wandered forlorn. She did not know the

way to Vallombrosa; she did not know the whereabouts of Rogero. Her home

was in sight, but if her mother saw her she would not again be suffered to

depart. As she stood debating with herself, she was recognized by one of

her brothers, and was forced to accompany him home. Thence she secretly

sent her maid Hippalca to Vallombrosa with Rogero's horse Frontino, and a

message explaining her absence.

After the capture of Doralice, Mandricardo hastened on, and overtook

Orlando just as he had freed Zerbino and united him to Isabel. Recognizing

Orlando by his crest as the chief who had destroyed the squadrons, the

Tartar challenged him to combat. In courtesy to his foe, who would bear no

sword until he could have Durindana, Orlando hung the blade on a tree, and

the two knights spurred their steeds and broke their lances together. Then

grappling, each endeavored to unhorse the other. The breaking of Orlando's

saddle girth caused his fall just as he had slipped the bridle from the

head of his enemy's horse, and the frightened steed, freed from its rein,

ran madly through the wood, followed by Doralice.

Orlando told Zerbino to inform Mandricardo if he overtook him that he

would wait in that spot three days for him to return and renew the combat,

and bade the lovers farewell. As he wandered through the region while

waiting, he found a peaceful little spot where a limpid rill rippled

through a meadow dotted here and there with trees. Here the weary warrior

sought repose; but as he looked about him he espied the name of Angelica

carved on the trees, entwined with that of Medoro. Persuading himself that

this was a fanciful name by which the maid intended to signify himself, he

entered a little ivy-covered grotto, arching over a fountain, and there

discovered on the rocky wall some verses in which Medoro celebrated his

union with Angelica. For a moment he stood as if turned to stone. Unable

to weep, he again mounted his horse and sought a peasant's house to pass

the night. There he heard the story of Angelica's infatuation, and saw the

bracelet she had left them in return for their hospitality. The unhappy

Orlando passed a sleepless night, weeping and groaning, and the next

morning hastened to the forest that he might give way to his grief

unobserved. There madness came upon him, and he uprooted the hateful

trees, cut the solid stone of the grotto with his sword, making a

desolation of the beautiful spot, and, casting off his armor, ran naked

through the country, pillaging, burning, and slaying.

Zerbino and Isabel sought the spot in a few days to learn if Mandricardo

had returned, found the scattered armor, and heard of Orlando's madness

from a shepherd. Lamenting over their protector's misfortune, they

gathered up the armor, hung it on a sapling, and wrote thereon Orlando's

name. But while they were thus engaged, Mandricardo arrived, took the long

coveted sword, and gave Zerbino, who attempted to prevent the theft, a

mortal wound. The unhappy Isabel, intent on self-destruction, was

comforted by a hermit, who promised to take her to a monastery near

Marseilles.

Mandricardo had had but a few moments for repose after this combat with

Zerbino, when the furious Rodomont overtook him and a terrible combat

between the two began, the beautiful cause of it looking on with interest.

But so strong were the champions that the struggle might have been

prolonged indefinitely had not a messenger announced to the knights that

they must postpone their private quarrels for a moment and hasten to the

relief of King Agramant.

After Rogero had freed Richardetto, Bradamant's brother, and had attempted

in vain to find Bradamant, he was troubled by the thought of King

Agramant. He was determined to wed the warrior maid and become a

Christian, but first came his vow to the pagan king. He therefore wrote

her a note, saying that honor required his presence with Agramant for at

least fifteen or twenty days, but after that time he would find means to

justify himself with Agramant and would meet her at Vallombrosa to be

baptized.

He, with Richardetto, Aldigier, and Marphisa, whom they met on her way to

the pagan camp, rode on together, and freed Vivian and Malagigi from the

Moors and Manganese. While they rested at a little fountain, Hippalca rode

up, and told them that she had just met Rodomont, who took Frontino from

her. She also managed secretly to give Rogero Bradamant's message and

receive his letter in return.

While the party still remained at the fountain, Rodomont came up with

Mandricardo and Doralice, and all engaged in a fierce battle, which was at

last interrupted by Malagigi, who, versed in wizard arts, conjured a demon

into Doralice's horse so that it ran away; and Rodomont and Mandricardo,

frightened by her screams, started in pursuit.

With the assistance of Rogero, Marphisa, Rodomont, and Mandricardo,

Agramant was enabled to drive Charlemagne back into Paris, where he was

saved only by the interposition of Discord, who stirred up the old

quarrels between Rodomont, Mandricardo, Rogero, and Gradasso over weapons,

bearings, and horses, until Agramant announced that they should settle

their difficulties by single combat, drawing lots to see who should first

engage in battle. But when they were ready for the lists, fresh quarrels

broke out, until the king despaired of ever having peace in his ranks.

Finally, at his command, Doralice publicly declared Mandricardo her

choice, and the furious Rodomont fled from the camp. On his way to Africa

he found a little abandoned church between France and Spain, and decided

to remain there instead of returning home. From this spot he saw Isabel on

her way to Marseilles, and falling in love with her, he slew the hermit,

dragged her to his retreat, and tried to win her. But she, loathing him

and faithful to Zerbino, caused him to slay her, pretending that she was

rendered invulnerable by an ointment which she had prepared, and the

secret of which she would impart to him. The unhappy Rodomont walled up

the church to form her tomb, and threw a narrow bridge across the stream.

On this bridge he met every knight who came thither, and having overthrown

him, took his arms to deck the tomb, on which he determined to hang a

thousand such trophies. If the vanquished knight was a Moor he was set

free without his arms; if a Christian he was imprisoned. Thither came the

mad Orlando, and wrestled with Rodomont on the bridge until both fell into

the stream. The madman then passed on through the country and met Medoro

and Angelica on their way to India. They escaped with difficulty, Medoro's

horse falling a victim to the madman, who continued to lay waste the land

until he reached Zizera on the bay of Gibraltar, and, plunging into the

sea, swam to Africa.

After Doralice had decided the quarrel between Mandricardo and Rodomont,

Rogero and the Tartar met in the lists to decide their quarrel over their

bearings. The battle was fearful, and when both fell to the ground it was

supposed that Mandricardo was the victor. But when the crowd rushed to the

lists they found the Tartar dead and Rogero only wounded. But the cheers

of the crowd gave little pleasure to the hero, who grieved that he must

lie on a sick-bed instead of seeking Bradamant, according to his promise.

Bradamant too, who had looked forward so eagerly to the day he had set,

wept when it came without her lover. Soon she heard that Rogero's coming

was prevented by his wounds; but when she also heard that he was attended

by the warrior maid Marphisa, and that their names were frequently coupled

in the pagan camp, she at once felt the pangs of jealousy. Unable to

endure it longer, she armed herself, changing her usual vest for one whose

colors denoted her desperation and desire to die, and set forth to meet

and slay Marphisa, taking with her the spear left her by Astolpho, whose

magic properties she did not know. With this she overthrew Rodomont and

caused him to depart from his tomb and free his captives, and then,

proceeding to Aries, challenged Rogero, who was sadly puzzled, not

recognizing his challenger on account of her changed vest. Several knights

attacked her before Rogero came forth, only to be overthrown by the spear,

and then Marphisa, who had rushed forth before Rogero could arm, met her,

and the two women fought like tigers. When Rogero at last went forth he

recognized Bradamant's voice, and suspecting the cause of her hostility,

implored her to withdraw with him to a wood near by to hear his

explanation. Marphisa followed them and attacked Bradamant so fiercely

that Rogero was forced to her rescue, and lifting his sword would have

struck the maid had he not been stopped by a voice from a tomb near by. It

was that of Atlatites, who announced to Rogero and Marphisa that they were

brother and sister, children of Rogero of Pisa and Galiciella; that Rogero

had been treacherously slain and his town betrayed to Almontes, who cast

Galiciella adrift on the sea. Atlantes rescued her, and took her children

when she died; but Marphisa was stolen from him by a band of Arabs.

From this speech it was plainly the duty of Rogero and Marphisa to espouse

the cause of Charlemagne and take arms against Agramant, who was their

enemy. Bradamant and Marphisa then embraced, bade Rogero farewell, and

proceeded to Charlemagne's camp, where Marphisa was received with honor

and baptized, while Rogero promised to follow them as soon as he could

find an excuse to leave Agramant.

When Astolpho left Bradamant in the forest, he quickly rose in the air and

passed rapidly over the kingdoms of the world, Aragon, Navarre, Cadiz,

Egypt, Morocco, Fez, over the sandy desert until he reached the kingdom of

Nubia, whose king he rescued from the harpies by the sound of his magic

horn. Then, mounted on his hippogrif again, he rose to the terrestrial

Paradise, where he was welcomed by John, who informed him that he was sent

thither by the grace of God that he might get instruction how to furnish

aid to Charles and the Church, who were sorely in need of it. With John he

rose in a chariot to the Heaven of the Moon, where, after seeing many

strange things, he was given the wits of Orlando enclosed in a vial. They

had been taken from him as a punishment for his loving a pagan, but were

now to be restored to him that he might aid Charlemagne in conquering the

Moors. Astolpho then descended to Nubia, restored sight to its king, and

asking for his forces, went with them into Africa and attacked Biserta,

the city of Agramant.

When these tidings were borne to Agramant he was greatly troubled, and

desiring to end the war in Europe and hasten to his own country, he

proposed to Charlemagne that the war be decided by single combat between

two champions. Great was the agony of Rogero, the pagan champion, when he

recognized in his opponent Rinaldo, the brother of Bradamant. He would

never dare to slay him, so he parried the blows rained upon him, and

struck back so feebly that the spectators, not understanding his motives,

deemed him unable to cope with Rinaldo. But Melissa, determined that

Merlin's prophecy should come true, appeared to Agramant in the guise of

Rodomont, and urged him to break the compact and fall upon the Christians.

Delighted to have the mighty king with him again, Agramant did not scruple

to break his word, and rushed upon the Christian forces, breaking up the

combat. After a sharp conflict, the Saracens were put to flight and

Agramant hastened into Africa.

His people in Biserta, their strength drained by the long war, were unable

to withstand the Christian foe, soon re-enforced by a powerful enemy. One

day, as Astolpho and his friends were standing on the beach, a madman came

raging towards them, whom Astolpho recognized as Orlando. The warriors

attempted in vain to hold him until Astolpho ordered the ship's hawsers to

be brought, and knotting them flung them at the count's limbs, and so

threw him down and tied him. Then, after having had his body cleansed from

mud and filth, he stopped his mouth with herbs so that he could breathe

only through his nostrils, and holding the vial there, the lost senses

were quickly inhaled, and Orlando was himself again, astonished and

delighted to find himself with his friends.

With Orlando's help, Biserta was soon taken, and Agramant, who had met the

Christian fleet under the leadership of Dudon and had barely escaped with

his life, saw from afar the flames devouring his beloved city.

Landing with Sobrino upon a little isle, he found there King Sericane, who

advised him to challenge the Christians to single combat in order to

decide the outcome of the war, he, Gradasso, and Sobrino to stand in the

lists against three Christian champions. Orlando agreed to do so, and

selected for his companions in the fight Brandimart and Olivier. But the

pagans were no match for Orlando, whom no weapon could injure, and

Agramant and Gradasso soon fell, while Sobrino was wounded. But the joy

over the Christian victory was not unalloyed by sorrow, for Olivier was

severely wounded and the beloved Brandimart was slain.

The champions were now joined by Rinaldo, who after the breaking of the

pact by Agramant, had set off for India in search of Angelica, whom he

still madly loved. But Disdain guided his steps to the Fountain of Hate,

one draught of which changed his love to loathing, so that he abandoned

his undertaking and hastened to join the Christian forces in Africa.

Olivier's wound proved slow to heal, and when at last the warriors heard

of a hermit on a lonely isle who could help him, they hastened to take

their wounded comrade thither. There they found Rogero, who had been

shipwrecked while sailing to Africa, and had been baptized by the hermit,

who was warned in a dream of his coming. The Christian warriors gladly

welcomed Rogero to their ranks, for they knew of his valor; and Rinaldo,

who had learned how the young hero had saved the life of Richardetto and

had preserved Vivian and Malagigi, embraced him, and at the suggestion of

the hermit, plighted him to his sister. Before they left the isle, Sobrino

was converted by the pious hermit, and Olivier's wound was healed.

The knights were received with the greatest honor by Charlemagne,

especially Rogero, the new convert. But what unhappiness awaited him! In

his absence Bradamant's father had promised the maid to Leo, the son of

the Greek emperor, Constantine, in spite of her prayers and entreaties.

Although Bradamant declared that she would die sooner than wed another,

the heart-broken Rogero hastily departed for Constantinople to slay his

rival. In his absence, Bradamant besought Charlemagne not to compel her to

marry Leo unless he could defeat her in single combat; and her angry

parents, on learning of this, took her from the court and shut her up in

the tower of Rocca Forte. Rogero, in the mean time, reached Leo's realms

just as the Greeks engaged in battle with the Bulgarians. Because of his

hatred for Leo, he fought with the Bulgarians, and when their king fell he

rallied their scattered troops and put the Greeks to flight. Rogero then

followed the fleeing Greeks unaccompanied, and being recognized, was taken

captive that night as he slept in a hostelry. At the entreaty of a

kinswoman whose son Rogero had slain that day, the emperor surrendered his

captive to her, and he was thrust into a gloomy dungeon, where he suffered

agonies from hunger and cold. But Leo, who had admired his valor in battle

and had longed to know him, rescued him, recovered his horse and armor,

and by his generosity compelled Rogero to admire him as much as he had

before hated him. The news of Charlemagne's decree now reached Leo, and

he, fearing to fight Bradamant, asked the unknown knight of the unicorn to

take his place. Rogero's heart sank within him, but he dared not refuse.

His life was Leo's, and he must sacrifice himself for him, must either

slay Bradamant, or be slain by her for his deliverer's sake. He

accompanied Leo to France, and feigning a cheerfulness he did not feel,

changed armor and steed that he might not be known, and, while Leo

remained in his tent outside the city, entered the lists and encountered

Bradamant, who was determined to slay her hated suitor. Rogero was equally

determined not to slay her nor to allow himself to be conquered. When

twilight fell and king and court saw that while the young knight had not

overcome the maid, he had not allowed himself to be overcome, they

declared that the couple were well matched and that they should wed.

The hopeless Rogero hastened back to Leo's camp, changed armor and steed,

and during the night stole away from the hateful place to the greenwood

that he might die there, since he could never possess his beloved. At the

same time, Bradamant gave way to her grief in such a manner that Marphisa,

already indignant at the treatment of her brother, appeared before the

king in his behalf. She declared that Rogero and Bradamant had already

exchanged all the vows of those who marry and therefore she was not free

to wed another. She then suggested that since the matter had gone so far,

Leo and Rogero should meet in the lists to decide to whom the lady

belonged.

Leo at once set out in search of his knight of the unicorn, who he

believed would defend him from all peril, and found him in the forest,

almost fainting from fasting and sleeplessness. The Greek embraced Rogero

tenderly and implored him to betray the cause of his grief, and so tender

were his words and so gracious his manner that Rogero could not but

unbosom himself. And when Leo learned that his unknown champion was no

other than Rogero himself he declared that he would gladly forego

Bradamant for him, and would rather have forfeited his life than caused

such grief to such a faithful friend.

Joy filled the court when the story of Rogero's fidelity was made known,

and the joy was increased when ambassadors came from Bulgaria, seeking the

unknown knight of the unicorn that they might offer their throne to him.

Duke Aymon and his wife were reconciled when they found that Rogero was to

be a king, and the wedding was celebrated with the greatest splendor,

Charlemagne providing for Bradamant as though she were his daughter.

In the midst of the celebrations Rodomont appeared to defy Rogero, and

that knight, nothing loath, met him in the lists. The Moor fell under

Rogero's blows, and all the Christian court rejoiced to see the last of

the pagan knights fall by the hand of their champion.

National Epics · 第 133 / 159 题