LIFE, ORIGIN OF

The old philosophers who held that all things originated in the

sea were not far out of the way, if we are to believe some of

the latest biological theories or speculations. That organic

evolution began with marine creatures, Haeckel told us long ago.

That sea-water is a particularly sympathetic medium for vital

processes, has more lately been shown by Loeb in his experiments

on the fertilization of the eggs of certain marine creatures. M.

René Quinton, of the Laboratory of Pathologic Physiology of the

College de France, has published a book, entitled “Sea-water as

an Organic Medium,” in which he asserts that as the cell itself

has persisted in living organisms, being practically the same in

the human body as in our earliest marine predecessors, so the

conditions of its life closely reproduce those of primordial

times. The cell in our own bodies is bathed in a fluid that

closely resembles sea-water in chemical composition and that

approximates in temperature to that of the ocean when life first

appeared in it. (Text.)

(1803)

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