DARKNESS, INFLUENCE OF

The nature of most birds seems so full of vitality and gladness

that the nocturnal habits of certain species make a more

melancholy impression than is their due. The nightingale’s song

is essentially strong and spirited; but the bird has acquired

a lasting reputation for dolorousness, partly owing to the

influence of darkness and solitude on the mind of the midnight

listener, but largely because of its apparent preference for

night over day. Half the impression of melancholy vanishes from

the nightingale’s nocturnal song, once the hearer has learned

to recognize the same music in the confusing midday chorus. The

owl’s reputation, which is sinister rather than merely mournful,

is equally little deserved. We do not set down the jackdaw as a

maleficent fowl for haunting church-yards and ruins, or the jay

for its harshness of voice; but both these qualities have been

enough to excite an historic prejudice against owls. Yet, if

once the associations of old superstitions are dispelled, owls

are recognized as among the most companionable of birds, and

their cries in the winter nights as some of the most heartening

sounds in nature.--London _Times_.

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