CONSCIENCE

There is an ingenious instrument used in testing the condition

of railroads whereby every slight deviation in the width or

levelness of the track, every defect of the rails, and even the

quality of the steel and manufacture are registered.

Is not a well-instructed and carefully cultivated conscience just such

a dynograph?

(537)

* * * * *

“Conscience makes cowards of us all.” The following rather amusing

incident well illustrates this hackneyed observation of Shakespeare:

On one of Landseer’s early visits to Scotland the great painter

stopt at a village and took a great deal of notice of the dogs,

jotting down rapidly sketches of them on a piece of paper.

Next day, on resuming his journey, he was horrified to find

dogs suspended from trees in all directions or drowning in the

rivers, with stones around their necks. He stopt a weeping

urchin, who was hurrying off with a pet pup in his arms, and

learned to his dismay that he was supposed to be an excise

officer who was taking notes of all the dogs he saw in order to

prosecute the owners for unpaid taxes. (Text.)

(538)

* * * * *

The religious ferment of the age made a tremendous impression on

Bunyan’s sensitive imagination. He went to church occasionally,

only to find himself wrapt in terrors and in torments by some

fiery itinerant preacher; and he would rush violently away from

church to forget his fears by joining in Sunday sports on the

village green. As night came on the sports were forgotten, but

the terrors returned, multiplied like the evil spirits of the

parable. Visions of hell and the demons swarmed in his brain.

He would groan aloud in his remorse, and even years afterward

he bemoans the sins of his early life. When we look for them

fearfully, expecting some shocking crimes and misdemeanors, we

find that they consisted of playing ball on Sunday and swearing.

The latter sin, sad to say, was begun by listening to his father

cursing some obstinate kettle which refused to be tinkered,

and it was perfected in the Parliamentary army. One day his

terrible swearing scared a woman, “a very loose and ungodly

wretch,” as he tells us, who reprimanded him for his profanity.

The reproach of the poor woman went straight home, like the

voice of a prophet. All his profanity left him; he hung down

his head with shame. “I wished with all my heart,” he says,

“that I might be a little child again, that my father might

learn me to speak without this wicked way of swearing.” With

characteristic vehemence Bunyan hurls himself upon a promise of

Scripture, and instantly the reformation begins to work in his

soul. He casts out the habit, root and branch, and finds to his

astonishment that he can speak more freely and vigorously than

before. Nothing is more characteristic of the man than this

sudden seizing upon the text, which he had doubtless heard many

times before, and being suddenly raised up or cast down by its

influence.--WILLIAM J. LONG, “English Literature.”

(539)

See EYE, THE SEARCHING; MISSIONARY ACCOMPLISHMENTS.

Cyclopedia of illustrations for public speakers · 第 495 / 3174 题