DEAREST MUTTER,

I know I can write nothing more sure to please you than that I am a good

deal better. It has been intensely hot, and the wind very worrying, but

my cough has greatly abated and I do not feel so weak as I did. I am

anchored here in the river at my old quarters, and have not yet been

ashore owing to the hot wind and the dust, which of course are far less

troublesome here on the river. I have seen but very few people and have

but one neighbour, in a boat anchored near mine, a very bewitching

Circassian, the former slave of a rich Pasha, now married to a

respectable dragoman, and staying in his boat for a week or two. She is

young and pretty, and very amiable, and we visit each other often and get

on very well indeed. She is a very religious little lady, and was much

relieved when I assured her it was not part of my daily devotions to

curse the Prophet, and revile the noble Koran.

I am extremely glad that the English have given a hearty welcome to the

Ameer el-Moornemeen (Commander of the Faithful); it will have an

excellent effect in all Mussulman countries. A queer little Indian from

Delhi who had been converted to Islam, and spent four years at Mecca

acting as dragoman to his own countrymen, is now settled at Karnac. I

sent for him, and he carne shaking in his shoes. I asked why he was

afraid? 'Oh, perhaps I was angry about something, and he was my _rayah_,

and I might have him beaten.' I cried out at him, 'Ask pardon of God, O

man. How could I beat thee any more than thou couldst beat me? Have we

not laws? and art thou not my brother, and the _rayah_ of our Queen, as I

am and no more?' 'Mashallah!' exclaimed the six or eight fellaheen who

were waiting for physic, in prodigious admiration and wonder; 'and did we

not tell thee that the face of the Sitt brings good fortune and not

calamity and stick?' I found the little Indian had been a hospital

servant in Calcutta, and was practising a little physic on his own

account. So I gave him a few drugs especially for bad eyes, which he

knew a good deal about, and we became very good friends; he was miserable

when I left and would have liked me to have taken him as a volunteer

servant.

I have come to a curious honour. _Ich bin beim lebendigem Leibe

besungen_. Several parties of real Arabs came with their sick on camels

from the desert above Edfou. I asked at last what brought them, and they

told me that a _Shaer_ (bard or poet) had gone about singing my praises,

as how the daughter of the English was a flower on the heads of the

Arabs, and those who were sick should go and smell the perfume of the

flower and rejoice in the brightness of the light (_nooreen_)--my name.

Rather a highflown way of mentioning the 'exhibition' of a black dose.

But we don't feel that a man makes a fool of himself here when he is

romantic in his talk even about an old woman.

It is no use to talk of the state of things here; all classes are

suffering terribly under the fearful taxation, the total ruin of the

fellaheen, and the destruction of trade brought about by this much

extolled Pasha. My grocer is half ruined by the 'improvements' made a

_l'instar de Paris_--long military straight roads cut through the heart

of Cairo. The owners are expropriated, and there is an end of it. Only

those who have half a house left are to be pitied, because they are

forced to build a new front to the street on a Frankish model which

renders it uninhabitable to them and unsaleable.

The river men are excited about the crews gone to Paris, for fear they

should be forcibly detained by the _Sultaneh Franzaweeh_, I assured them

that they will all come home safe and happy, with a good backsheesh.

Many of them think it a sort of degradation to be taken for the Parisians

to stare at like an anteeka, a word which here means what our people call

a 'curiosity.'

I go on very well with my two boys. Mabrook washes very well and acts as

_marmiton_. Darfour is housemaid and waiter in his very tiny way. He is

only troublesome as being given to dirty his clothes in an incredibly

short time. His account of the school system of Darfour is curious. How

when the little boy has achieved excellence he is carried home in triumph

to his father's house, who makes a festival for the master and boys. I

suppose you will be surprised to hear that the Darfour 'niggers' can

nearly all read and write. Poor little Darfour apologised to me for his

ignorance, he was stolen he said, when he had only just begun to go to

school. I wish an English or French servant could hear the instructions

given by an Alim here to serving men. How he would resent them! 'When

thou hast tired out thy back do not put thy hand behind it (do not shirk

the burden). Remember that thou art not only to obey, but to please thy

master, whose bread thou eatest;' and much more of the like. In short, a

standard of religious obedience and fidelity fit for the highest Catholic

idea of the 'religious life.' Upon the few who seek instruction it does

have an effect (I am sure that Omar looks on his service as a religious

duty), but of course they are few; and those who don't seek it themselves

get none. It is curious how all children here are left utterly without

any religious instruction. I don't know whether it is in consequence of

this that they grow up so very devout.

Letters from Egypt · 第 205 / 239 题