GREY CALF LEARNS TO HUNT BUFFALO

Grey Calf opened his eyes to greet the warmth of the early spring day.

There was a great deal of excitement in his Crow village as he rolled

out from under his buffalo robe. At just that moment, his father entered

the tepee.

“Come, my son,” he said. “We must dress and eat right away. The village

is broken down, for we are going to move again. Your mother is waiting

to take down our tepee. Come, you must prepare to help load the

travois.”

Grey Calf learned as a very young Crow that whenever his tribe had to

move to follow the buffalo herds, the whole village was packed and

loaded upon travois drawn by the horse or horses of each family.

Everything the family owned was made to be carried easily in rawhide

containers that could be folded and put away when the family had settled

in a new place. Furniture was made so that it could be folded, too.

Many times, Grey Calf had watched his mother make the travois. She would

take two of the tepee poles and fasten them together with a rawhide

thong, just a short way from one end. Then she would pull the poles

apart at the opposite end and set them, at the point where they were

crossed and tied, upon the shoulders of their horse. The longer ends of

the crossed poles would stretch outward and rest on the ground behind

their horse on each side. Then she would run a long strip of rawhide

through the knot that joined the poles over the horse’s shoulders, and

tie it around the horse’s chest like a light harness. Finally, she would

stretch and tie strips of rawhide across the poles behind the horse, to

make a frame on which their family goods were loaded.

Grey Calf’s father had told him once that many years ago, before the

white man had brought horses to the Indians’ land, the travois had been

fastened to their strong dogs. But the dogs were not so strong as

horses, so the loads had to be much smaller and lighter. Even their

tepees were smaller in those days because larger ones would have weighed

too much for any one dog to pull on the travois.

These thoughts passed rapidly through Grey Calf’s mind as he listened to

his father. Then he yawned and asked, “Must we move so soon again,

father? It seems such a short while ago that our tribe set up its

village here.”

“My son, the buffalo are on the move,” his father answered patiently.

“You know that we would not have our tepees, our best food and clothing,

and little of anything else without the great buffalo. When they decide

to move, we must move with them. The scouts who have been watching the

herd tell us that it has started to leave for new feeding grounds.”

Without another word, Grey Calf got up quickly and began helping his

mother gather their belongings. He helped her take down the tepee. Then

she built the travois rapidly, and he helped her pack and load their

belongings onto it.

Soon, where once a proud village had stood, hardly anything was left

standing. The men set out ahead on their horses, followed by the women

and children on horses, the smaller children sometimes riding on the

travois, their mothers and the older children riding astride the horses’

backs. Grey Calf, like many other of the older boys, was riding his own

pony near his mother.

The scouts were far ahead of them, keeping close touch with the

wandering buffalo herd, and signaling the tribe to tell the braves which

way to lead their families. The scouts were also watching carefully for

roving bands of the Crows’ enemies, for they were near Cheyenne

territory, but they saw none.

Just as Grey Calf was ready to ask his mother if the buffalo herd would

never stop roaming, a scout raced his horse back to tell the braves that

the herd was circling around, ready to settle down near fresh water and

food. The Chief gave the signal, and all the families went to work

busily setting up their tepees. Before too long, smoke was rising lazily

from the fires which circled their new village. The trek had taken most

of the day, and the women were beginning to cook the evening meal.

The braves were watering their thirsty horses, and then would put them

out to graze. Grey Calf did all he could to help his mother get their

meal ready quickly because he was very hungry. When all the small chores

had been completed, the families gathered at their tepees, to eat the

food that smelled so good to all the children.

It wasn’t long after Grey Calf had eaten that he began to feel drowsy.

Saying goodnight to his father and mother, he went into the tepee,

rolled himself in his warm buffalo robe (because the prairie night would

be cool), and was soon sound asleep.

The next day dawned as one of great excitement, for word came to the

tepee of Grey Calf that today One Horn, the great buffalo hunter, was

going to take the young braves on their first buffalo hunt.

Like other Crow boys, Grey Calf had spent many days preparing patiently

for this great event. His father had taught him how to ride his pony and

to shoot the bow and arrow. He had learned how to ride into a herd and

to shoot from beneath his pony’s neck. And now that great day was here.

One Horn, the greatest of buffalo hunters in the tribe, would give the

young braves their last lesson before taking them out onto the prairie

for the actual hunt.

When the young braves had gathered, One Horn stepped to the center of

the circle and gave his final instructions, warning them not to be too

eager but to take their time and make sure of their shot. And above all,

he warned them, as soon as they had made their shot they must swerve

away from the herd. In this way they would be out of danger if the herd

should spread out to avoid trampling its fallen members.

When One Horn finished, he asked if there were any questions. The young

braves had none. So One Horn told them that the time of the hunt would

be midafternoon. The boys were told to return to their tepees and get

everything ready.

Grey Calf sped back to his tepee to tell his family breathlessly all

that had happened. For the rest of the morning he worked carefully over

each of his arrows and his strong bow. In fact, he was so busy that his

mother had to call him three times before he came to lunch.

The sun seemed to move very slowly for all the Crow boys. But soon a

young brave on a frisky pony rode swiftly through the village to tell

them to gather for the hunt.

Grey Calf leaped upon his pony’s back and sped to the edge of the

village where the other young braves were gathering. When all had

gathered and were seated on the ground, One Horn spoke.

“A small group of buffalo has wandered away from the main herd,” he

said. “It is from this small group that we shall choose our targets. I

will inspect each young brave’s weapons in turn. When all are

satisfactory, we shall move out in the direction of the small herd. Do

not ride hard but move your pony slowly. Buffalo will not go far in this

heat. We shall have plenty of time to come near them, take our positions

quietly, and then attack together without warning.”

When One Horn had finished examining each young brave’s weapons, the

small band moved out in single file. Soon they sighted the buffalo. One

Horn gave hand signals to the young braves to spread out and take their

positions silently, but above all to wait for the signal from One Horn

to attack.

As slowly and quietly as possible, each young brave moved into position.

All eyes were on One Horn, and suddenly he gave the signal. The air was

torn apart as wild yelps leaped from the throats of the eager young

hunters. The buffalo were startled and began running about wildly. The

boys dug their heels into their ponies’ sides and headed into the group

of buffalo. Soon the dust clouds were so heavy that one could not tell

the hunters from the hunted, but the young braves rode swiftly, each

hunter picking out his buffalo carefully and with an eye to size. This

was to be the first of many buffalo kills, and each young brave hoped

that his would be the largest of the beasts brought down.

Buffalo after buffalo began to stumble and fall before the accurate

shooting of the young hunters. The ponies were magnificent in their

performance, for each had been carefully trained for this day.

As quickly as the hunt had started it was over. One by one the young

braves returned to One Horn who had seen their great success. Soon they

were once again at their starting point. They knew that the remaining

buffalo would tire and, knowing they were no longer being chased, would

begin to mill and settle down once again.

One Horn gazed proudly upon the field of battle. Twelve plump shaggy

beasts lay dead upon the prairie. Every brave had made his kill. There

would be much rejoicing in the village that evening. One Horn told the

young braves how to prepare their kills for the return to the village,

and they went to work immediately. Their adventure this afternoon would

mean much food for the tribe and new clothing for the coming winter and

horns and tails to decorate their costumes and tepees.

As One Horn rode from dead buffalo to dead buffalo, watching the young

braves at work, he was quick to praise each lad for his part in the hunt

that day. Soon all had completed their tasks and a triumphant band

returned to the village.

That evening each young brave in turn told how he had made his kill and

there was a great deal of celebrating. The honor of the biggest kill

went to Grey Calf. As the last of the families were going into their

tepees for the evening, Grey Calf’s father came to sit by his side.

“My son, your father is proud. Not only has my son killed his first

buffalo but it was by far the largest of the beasts killed today. Today

you had success and triumph, but life will not always be that simple.

The trail ahead is hard. There will be many difficult times, but if you

learn your lessons well you shall one day be a great and respected

warrior of the tribe.”

When Grey Calf’s father had finished speaking, he looked down upon his

son and smiled. The tired young brave had fallen asleep.

Treasury of American Indian Tales · 第 18 / 56 题