I quite agree, Socrates, in what you say.

But if this cannot be, the lover will be the friend of that which is

loved?

True.

And the hater will be the enemy of that which is hated?

Certainly.

Yet we must acknowledge in this, as in the preceding instance, that a

man may be the friend of one who is not his friend, or who may be his

enemy, when he loves that which does not love him or which even hates

him. And he may be the enemy of one who is not his enemy, and is even

his friend: for example, when he hates that which does not hate him, or

which even loves him.

That appears to be true.

But if the lover is not a friend, nor the beloved a friend, nor both

together, what are we to say? Whom are we to call friends to one

another? Do any remain?

Indeed, Socrates, I cannot find any.

But, O Menexenus! I said, may we not have been altogether wrong in our

conclusions?

I am sure that we have been wrong, Socrates, said Lysis. And he blushed

as he spoke, the words seeming to come from his lips involuntarily,

because his whole mind was taken up with the argument; there was no

mistaking his attentive look while he was listening.

I was pleased at the interest which was shown by Lysis, and I wanted to

give Menexenus a rest, so I turned to him and said, I think, Lysis, that

what you say is true, and that, if we had been right, we should never

have gone so far wrong; let us proceed no further in this direction (for

the road seems to be getting troublesome), but take the other path into

which we turned, and see what the poets have to say; for they are to us

in a manner the fathers and authors of wisdom, and they speak of friends

in no light or trivial manner, but God himself, as they say, makes

them and draws them to one another; and this they express, if I am not

mistaken, in the following words:--

'God is ever drawing like towards like, and making them acquainted.'

Lysis · 第 18 / 27 题