So, in Macbeth

"How he solicits

Heaven himself best knows; but strangely visited people

All swollen and ulcerous, pitiful to the eye,

The mere despairs of surgery, he cures;

Hanging a golden stamp about their necks.

Put on with holy prayers; and 'tis spoken

To the succeeding royalty--he leaves

The healing benediction.

"With this strange virtue

He hath a heavenly gift of prophecy,

And sundry blessings hang about his throne,

That speak him full of grace."

Shakespeare was the master of the human heart--knew all the hopes, fears,

ambitions, and passions that sway the mind of man; and thus knowing, he

declared that

"Love is not love that alters

When it alteration finds."

This is the sublimest declaration in the literature of the world.

Shakespeare seems to give the generalization--the result--without the

process of thought. He seems always to be at the conclusion--standing

where all truths meet.

In one of the Sonnets is this fragment of a line that contains the

highest possible truth:

"Conscience is born of love."

If man were incapable of suffering, the words right and wrong never

could have been spoken. If man were destitute of imagination, the flower

of pity never could have blossomed in his heart.

We suffer--we cause others to suffer--those that we love--and of this

fact conscience is born.

Love is the many-colored flame that makes the fireside of the heart. It

is the mingled spring and autumn--the perfect climate of the soul.

Shakespeare: A Lecture · 第 19 / 26 题