THE PREFACE TO THE ENSUING NARRATIVE.

Since it hath pleased the Almighty God, out of his infinite mercy, so

to make us happy, by restoring of our native King to us, and us unto

our native liberty through him, that now the good may say, _magna

temporum felicitas ubi sentire quæ velis, et dicere licet quæ sentias_,

we cannot but esteem ourselves engaged in the highest of degrees, to

render unto him the highest thanks we can express. Although, surpris’d

with joy, we become as lost in the performance; when gladness and

admiration strikes us silent, as we look back upon the precipiece of

our late condition, and those miraculous deliverances beyond

expression. Freed from the slavery, and those desperate perils, we

dayly lived in fear of, during the tyrannical times of that detestable

usurper, Oliver Cromwell; he who had raked up such judges, as would

wrest the most innocent language into high treason, when he had the

cruel conscience to take away our lives, upon no other ground of

justice or reason, (the stones of London streets would rise to witness

it, if all the citizens were silent.) And with these judges had such

councillors, as could advise him unto worse, which will less want of

witness. For should the many auditors be silent, the press, (as God

would have it,) hath given it us in print, where one of them (and his

conscience-keeper, too,) speaks out. What shall we do with these men?

saith he; _Æger intemperans crudelem facit medicum, et immedicabile

vulmis ense recidendum_. Who these men are that should be brought to

such Scicilian vespers, the former page sets forth—those which conceit

_Utopias_, and have their day-dreams of the return of I know not what

golden age, with the old line. What usage, when such a privy councillor

had power, could he expect, who then had published this narrative? This

much so plainly shows the devil himself dislikt their doings, (so much

more bad were they than he would have them be,) severer sure than was

the devil to their Commissioners at Woodstock; for he warned them, with

dreadful noises, to drive them from their work. This councillor,

without more ado, would have all who retained conceits of allegiance to

their soveraign, to be absolutely cut off by the usurper’s sword. A sad

sentence for a loyal party, to a lawful King. But Heaven is always

just; the party is repriv’d, and do acknowledge the hand of God in it,

as is rightly apply’d, and as justly sensible of their deliverance in

that the foundation which the councillor saith was already so well

laid, is now turned up, and what he calls day-dreams are come to passe.

That old line which (as with him) there seemed, _aliquid divini_, to

the contrary is now restored. And that rock which, as he saith, the

prelates and all their adherents, nay, and their master and supporter,

too, with all his posterity, have split themselves upon, is nowhere to

be heard. And that posterity are safely arrived in their ports, and

masters of that mighty navy, their enemies so much encreased to keep

them out with. The eldest sits upon the throne, his place by birthright

and descent,

“Pacatumque regit Patriis virtutibus orbem;”

upon which throne long may he sit, and reign in peace. That by his just

government, the enemies of ours, the true Protestant Church, of that

glorious martyr, our late sovereign, and of his royal posterity, may be

either absolutely converted, or utterly confounded.

If any shall now ask thee why this narrative was not sooner published,

as neerer to the times wherein the things were acted, he hath the

reason for it in the former lines; which will the more clearly appear

unto his apprehension, if he shall perpend how much cruelty is

requisite to the maintenance of rebellion; and how great care is

necessary in the supporters, to obviate and divert the smallest things

that tend to the unblinding of the people; so that it needs will

follow, that they must have accounted this amongst the great

obstructions to their sales of his majestie’s lands, the devil not

joining with them in the security; and greater to the pulling down the

royal pallaces, when their chapmen should conceit the devil would haunt

them in their houses, for building with so ill got materials; as no

doubt but that he hath, so numerous and confident are the relations

made of the same, though scarce any so totally remarkeable as this, (if

it be not that others have been more concealed,) in regard of the

strange circumstances as long continuances, but especially the number

of persons together, to whom all things were so visibly both seen and

done, so that surely it exceeds any other; for the devils thus

manifesting themselves, it appears evidently that there are such things

as devils, to persecute the wicked in this world as in the next.

Now, if to these were added the diverse reall phantasms seen at

Whitehall in Cromwell’s times, which caused him to keep such mighty

guards in and about his bedchamber, and yet so oft to change his

lodgings; if those things done at St. James’, where the devil so joal’d

the centinels against the sides of the queen’s chappell doors, that

some of them fell sick upon it; and others, not, taking warning by it,

kild one outright, whom they buried in the place; and all other such

dreadful things, those that inhabited the royal houses have been

affrighted with.

And if to these were likewise added, a relation of all those regicides

and their abettors the devil hath entered into, as he did the

Gadarenes’ swine, with so many more of them who hath fallen mad, and

dyed in hideous forms of such distractions, that which hath been of

this within these 12 last years in England, (should all of this nature,

our chronicles do tell, with all the superstitious monks have writ, be

put together,) would make the greater volume, and of more strange

occurrents.

And now as to the penman of this narrative, know that he was a divine,

and at the time of those things acted, which are here related, the

minister and schoolmaster of Woodstock; a person learned and discreet,

not byassed with factious humours, his name Widows, who each day put in

writing what he heard from their mouthes, (and such things as they told

to have befallen them the night before,) therein keeping to their own

words; and, never thinking that what he had writ should happen to be

made publick, gave it no better dress to set it forth. And because to

do it now shall not be construed to change the story, the reader hath

it here accordingly exposed.

Woodstock; or, the Cavalier · 第 7 / 88 题