GASTON PLANTE.

This eminent scientist was born in Orthez (Department of

Basses-Pyrénées) on the 22d of April, 1834; at present in his fiftieth

year. He began his scientific career as assistant to Edmund Becquerel at

the Conservatoire des Arts et Métiers at Paris. In the year 1859, after

resigning his position at the above named institution, he entered upon

his researches in electricity, and has continued them ever since.

His work entitled "Recherches sur l'Electricité" is a model of clear

language and elegant demonstration, and contains all the papers

presented by Planté to the Paris Academy of Sciences since 1859.

[Illustration: GASTON PLANTE.]

At the Paris Electrical Exhibition in 1881, Planté received a Diploma

of Honor, the highest distinction conferred, while in the same year the

Academy of Sciences voted him the "Lacaze" prize, and the Society for

the Encouragement of National Industry presented him with the "Ampère"

medal, its highest award.

Planté deserves not only the honors conferred upon him by his own

country, but those of the world on account of his cosmopolitan

character--a rarity among his countrymen. He sends his apparatus to all

exhibitions of any consequence; they appeared at Munich and Vienna,

where their interpretation by the attendant added considerably to the

renown of their author.--_Zeitch f. Elektrotechnik_.

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Scientific American Supplement, No. 447, July 26, 1884 · 第 18 / 44 题