CHAPTER XLVIII

AN UNEXPECTED EMBARRASSMENT

When the battle was over, and all things coming into order, the Baron

of Bradwardine, returning from the duty of the day, and having disposed

those under his command in their proper stations, sought the Chieftain

of Glennaquoich and his friend Edward Waverley. He found the former

busied in determining disputes among his clansmen about points of

precedence and deeds of valour, besides sundry high and doubtful

questions concerning plunder. The most important of the last respected

the property of a gold watch, which had once belonged to some

unfortunate English officer. The party against whom judgement was

awarded consoled himself by observing, 'She (i.e. the watch, which he

took for a living animal) died the very night Vich Ian Vohr gave her to

Murdock;' the machine having, in fact, stopped for want of winding up.

It was just when this important question was decided, that the Baron of

Bradwardine, with a careful and yet important expression of countenance,

joined the two young men. He descended from his reeking charger, the

care of which he recommended to one of his grooms. 'I seldom ban, sir,'

said he to the man; 'but if you play any of your hound's-foot tricks,

and leave puir Berwick before he's sorted, to rin after spuilzie, deil

be wi' me if I do not; give your craig a thraw. He then stroked with

great complacency the animal which had borne him through the fatigues of

the day, and having taken a tender leave of him,--'Weel, my good young

friends, a glorious and decisive victory,' said he; 'but these loons of

troopers fled ower soon. I should have liked to have shown you the

true points of the PRAELIUM EQUESTRE, or equestrian combat, whilk their

cowardice has postponed, and which I hold to be the pride and terror

of warfare. Weel, I have fought once more in this old quarrel, though I

admit I could not be so far BEN as you lads, being that it was my point

of duty to keep together our handful of horse. And no cavalier ought

in any wise to begrudge honour that befalls his companions, even though

they are ordered upon thrice his danger, whilk, another time, by the

blessing of God, may be his own case.--But, Glennaquoich, and you, Mr.

Waverley, I pray ye to give me your best advice on a matter of

mickle weight, and which deeply affects the honour of the house of

Bradwardine.--I crave your pardon, Ensign Maccombich, and yours,

Inveraughlin, and yours, Edderalshendrach, and yours, sir.'

The last person he addressed was Ballenkeiroch, who, remembering the

death of his son, loured on him with a look of savage defiance. The

Baron, quick as lightning at taking umbrage, had already bent his brow,

when Glennaquoich dragged his major from the spot, and remonstrated

with him, in the authoritative tone of a chieftain, on the madness of

reviving a quarrel in such a moment.

'The ground is cumbered with carcases,' said the old mountaineer,

turning sullenly away; 'ONE MORE would hardly have been kenn'd upon

it; and if it wasna for yoursell, Vich Ian Vohr, that one should be

Bradwardine's or mine.'

The chief soothed while he hurried him away; and then returned to the

Baron. 'It is Ballenkeiroch,' he said, in an under and confidential

voice, 'father of the young man who fell eight years since in the

unlucky affair at the Mains.'

'Ah!' said the Baron, instantly relaxing the doubtful sternness of

his features, 'I can take mickle frae a man to whom I have unhappily

rendered sie a displeasure as that. Ye were right to apprize me,

Glennaquoich; he may look as black as midnight at Martinmas ere Cosmo

Comyne Bradwardine shall say he does him wrang. Ah! I have nae male

lineage, and I should bear with one I have made childless, though

you are aware the blood-wit was made up to your ain satisfaction by

assythment, and that I have since expedited letters of slains.--Weel, as

I have said, I have no male issue, and yet it is needful that I maintain

the honour of my house; and it is on that score I prayed ye for your

peculiar and private attention.'

The two young men awaited to hear him in anxious curiosity.

'I doubt na, lads,' he proceeded, 'but your education has been sae seen

to, that ye understand the true nature of the feudal tenures?'

Fergus, afraid of an endless dissertation, answered, 'Intimately,

Baron,' and touched Waverley, as a signal to express no ignorance.

'And ye are aware, I doubt not, that the holding of the Barony of

Bradwardine is of a nature alike honourable and peculiar, being blanch

(which Craig opines ought to be Latinated BLANCUM, or rather FRANCUM, a

free holding) PRO SERVITIO DETRAHENDI, SEU EXUENDI, CALIGAS REGIS POST

BATTALIAM.' Here Fergus turned his falcon eye upon Edward, with an

almost imperceptible rise of his eyebrow, to which his shoulders

corresponded in the same degree of elevation. 'Now, twa points of

dubitation occur to me upon this topic. First, whether this service,

or feudal homage, be at any event due to the person of the Prince,

the words being, PER EXPRESSUM, CALIGAS REGIS, the boots of the king

himself; and I pray your opinion anent that particular before we proceed

further.'

'Why, he is Prince Regent,' answered Mac-Ivor, with laudable composure

of countenance; 'and in the court of France all the honours are rendered

to the person of the Regent which are due to that of the King. Besides,

were I to pull off either of their boots, I would render that service to

the young Chevalier ten times more willingly than to his father.'

'Aye, but I talk not of personal predilections. However, your authority

is of great weight as to the usages of the court of France: and

doubtless the Prince, as ALTER EGO, may have a right to claim the

HOMAGIUM of the great tenants of the crown, since all faithful subjects

are commanded, in the commission of regency, to respect him as the

king's own person. Far, therefore, be it from me to diminish the lustre

of his authority, by withholding this act of homage, so peculiarly

calculated to give it splendour; for I question if the Emperor of

Germany hath his boots taken off by a free baron of the empire. But

here lieth the second difficulty--The Prince wears no boots, but simply

brogues and trews.'

This last dilemma had almost disturbed Fergus's gravity.

'Why,' said he, 'you know, Baron, the proverb tells us, "It's ill taking

the breeks off a Highlandman,"--and the boots are here in the same

predicament.'

'The word CALIGAE, however,' continued the Baron, 'though I admit, that,

by family tradition, and even in our ancient evidents, it is explained

LIE BOOTS, means, in its primitive sense, rather sandals; and Caius

Caesar, the nephew and successor of Caius Tiberius, received the agnomen

of Caigula, A CALIGULIS, SIVE CALIGIS LEVIORIBUS, QUIBUS ADOLESCENTIOR

USUS FUERAT IN EXERCITU GERMANICI PATRIS SUI. And the CALIGAE were also

proper to the monastic bodies; for we read in an ancient Glossarium,

upon the rule of St. Benedict, in the Abbey of St. Amand, that CALIGAE

were tied with latchets.'

'That will apply to the brogues,' said Fergus.

'It will so, my dear Glennaquoich;--and the words are express:

CALIGAE DICTAE SUNT QUIA LIGANTUR; NAM SOCCI NON LIGANTUR, SED TANTUM

INTROMITTUNTUR; that is, CALIGAE are denominated from the ligatures

wherewith they are bound; whereas SOCCI, which may be analogous to our

mules, whilk the English denominate slippers, are only slipped upon

the feet, The words of the charter are also alternative,--EXUERE, SEU

DETRAHERE; that is, to UNDO, as in the case of sandals or brogues; and

to PULL OF, as we say vernacularly, concerning boots. Yet I would we had

more light; but I fear there is little chance of finding hereabout any

erudite author DE RE VESTIARIA.'

'I should doubt it very much,' said the Chieftain, looking around on

the straggling Highlanders, who were returning loaded with spoils of the

slain, 'though the RES VESTIARIA itself seems to be in some request at

present.'

This remark coming within the Baron's idea of jocularity, he honoured it

with a smile, but immediately resumed what to him appeared very serious

business. 'Bailie Macwheeble indeed holds an opinion, that this honorary

service is due, from its very nature, SI PETATUR TANTUM; only if his

Royal Highness shall require of the great tenant of the crown to perform

that personal duty; and indeed he pointed out the case in Dirleton's

DOUBTS AND QUERIES, Grippit VERSUS Spicer, anent the eviction of an

estate OB NON SOLUTUM CANONEM, that is, for non-payment of a feu-duty of

three peppercorns a year, whilk were taxt to be worth seven-eighths of a

penny Scots, in whilk the defender was assoilzied. But I deem it safest,

wi' your good favour, to place myself in the way of rendering the Prince

this service, and to proffer performance thereof; and I shall cause

the Bailie to attend with a schedule of a protest, whilk he has here

prepared (taking out a paper), intimating, that if it shall be his Royal

Highness's pleasure to accept of other assistance at pulling off his

CALIGAE (whether the same shall be rendered boots or brogues) save that

of the said Baron of Bradwardine, who is in presence ready and willing

to perform the same, it shall in no wise impinge upon or prejudice the

right of the said Cosmo Comyne Bradwardine to perform the said service

in future; nor shall it give any esquire, valet of the chamber, squire,

or page, whose assistance it may please his Royal Highness to employ,

any right, title, or ground, for evicting from the said Cosmo Comyne

Bradwardine the estate and barony of Bradwardine, and others held as

aforesaid, by the due and faithful performance thereof.'

Fergus highly applauded this arrangement; and the Baron took a friendly

leave of them, with a smile of contented importance upon his visage.

'Long live our dear friend the Baron,' exclaimed the Chief, as soon as

he was out of hearing, 'for the most absurd original that exists north

of the Tweed! I wish to heaven I had recommended him to attend the

circle this evening with a boot-ketch under his arm. I think he might

have adopted the suggestion, if it had been made with suitable gravity.'

'And how can you take pleasure in making a man of his worth so

ridiculous?'

'Begging pardon, my dear Waverley, you are as ridiculous as he. Why, do

you not see that the man's whole mind is wrapped up in this ceremony? He

has heard and thought of it since infancy, as the most august privilege

and ceremony in the world; and I doubt not but the expected pleasure of

performing it was a principal motive with him for taking up arms. Depend

upon it, had I endeavoured to divert him from exposing himself, he would

have treated me as an ignorant conceited coxcomb, or perhaps might have

taken a fancy to cut my throat; a pleasure which he once proposed to

himself upon some point of etiquette, not half so important, in his

eyes, as this matter of boots or brogues, or whatever the CALIGAE shall

finally be pronounced by the learned. But I must go to head-quarters to

prepare the Prince for this extraordinary scene. My information will be

well taken, for it will give him a hearty laugh at present, and put him

on his guard against laughing, when it might be very MAL-A-PROPOS. So,

AU REVOIR, my dear Waverley.'

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