Illustration: Fig. 55. Shallow well about 25km. north of Ouargla.]

[Plate 24:

Illustration: Fig. 56. Ouargla to Touggourt. Leaf-habit of

Limoniastrum guyonianum. The surface of the leaves is covered with an

incrustation of salts.

Illustration: Fig. 57. Habit of Limoniastrum guyonianum. About 25km.

north of Ouargla.]

[Plate 25:

Illustration: Fig. 58. Vegetation of the reg. desert, about 25km.

north of Ouargla. Ephedra and Retama are the leading species of the

area a spreading dune.

Illustration: Fig. 59. Shoot-habit of Halocnemon strobilaceum, about

28km. north of Ouargla.]

[Plate 26:

Illustration: Fig. 60. Habit of Halocnemon strobilaceum, on the edge

of a chott, about 28km. north of Ouargla.

Illustration: Fig. 61. Shoot and leaf habit of Anabasis articulata,

about 32km. north of Ouargla.]

[Plate 27:

Illustration: Fig. 62. Detail of the shoot-habit of Salsola

tetragona?, about 25km. north of Ouargla.

Illustration: Fig. 63. Habit of Nolletia chrysocomoides near the edge

of a chott, about 80km. north of Ouargla.]

[Plate 28:

Illustration: Fig. 64. Tamarix sp. as a sand-binder near

Bled-el-Amar, south of Touggourt.

Illustration: Fig. 65. Biskra. Habitat of Euphorbia guyoniana,

looking toward the Djebel Maouya, with the Chaine de Sfa in the

background.]

[Plate 29:

Illustration: Fig. 66. Characteristic vegetation on the north slope

of the Djebel Bou Rhezal, Biskra. Haloxylon scoparium is a prominent

species.

Illustration: Fig. 67. North base of Ed Delouatt hills, west of

Biskra, showing the low-facing dunes. To the right is a glimpse of an

oued which pierces the hills in the middle distance.]

[Plate 30:

Illustration: Fig. 68. Flood-plain of the Oued Hamman es Salahin,

Biskra. Halophytes of various species occupy the foreground.

Illustration: Fig. 69. Habitat of Phelypæa violacea shown in figure

70.]

[Plate 31:

Illustration: Fig. 70. Young shoots of Phelypæa violacea, at north

base of Ed Delouatt hills, Biskra.

Illustration: Fig. 71. Habit of young specimens of Phelypæa. Except

for about 15cm., plants were buried by sand. Biskra.

Illustration: Fig. 72. Asphodelus sp. at north base of Ed Delouatt

hills, Biskra. Photographed in March.]

[Plate 32:

Illustration: Fig. 73. Detail of square No. 1, on low hills north of

Biskra.

Illustration: Fig. 74. Vegetation of north slope of the low hills

which are north of Biskra. Ferula vesceritensis is the perennial

appearing in the figure.]

[Plate 33:

Illustration: Fig. 75. Detail of square No. 2, neat area shown in

fig. 74. Ferula and Haloxylon are the leading species.

Illustration: Fig. 76. Root-habit of Haloxylon scoparium, from a wash

near Biskra.

Illustration: Fig. 77. Young shoots and mature roots of Ferula

vesceritensis. North of Biskra.]

[Plate 34:

Illustration: Fig. 78. Root-habit of Fagonia growing on edge of a

wash. Biskra.

Illustration: Fig. 79. Large lateral root of Haloxylon, with numerous

deciduous rootlets, no longer functional.

Illustration: Fig. 80. Shoot-habit, taken from above, of Fagonia from

the flood-plain of a small oued near Biskra.]

[Plate 35:

Illustration: Fig. 81. Spring annuals, March 17th, on north slope of

the Djebel Bou Rhezal, Biskra.

Illustration: Fig. 82. Root and shoot habit of Peganum harmala,

Biskra. The main root is especially well developed although the

species has a generalized root-system. (See text.)]

[Plate 36:

Illustration: Fig. 83. Annuals growing with Peganum, near Biskra.

Illustration: Fig. 84. General view of the north face of the Djebel

Bou Rhezal, Biskra. Apparently barren, plants are rather numerous in

the rock crevices and small washes of the mountains.]

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