ANDREW JOHNSON.

whereby said Andrew Johnson, President of the United States, did then

and there commit and was guilty of a high misdemeanor in office.

ART. IX. That said Andrew Johnson, President of the United States, on

the 22d day of February, A.D. 1868, at Washington, in the District of

Columbia, in disregard of the Constitution and the laws of the United

States duly enacted, as Commander in Chief of the Army of the United

States, did bring before himself then and there William H. Emory, a

major-general by brevet in the Army of the United States, actually in

command of the Department of Washington and the military forces thereof,

and did then and there, as such Commander in Chief, declare to and

instruct said Emory that part of a law of the United States, passed

March 2, 1867, entitled "An act making appropriations for the support

of the Army for the year ending June 30, 1868, and for other purposes,"

especially the second section thereof, which provides, among other

things, that "all orders and instructions relating to military

operations issued by the President or Secretary of War shall be issued

through the General of the Army, and in case of his inability through

the next in rank," was unconstitutional and in contravention of the

commission of said Emory, and which said provision of law had been

theretofore duly and legally promulgated by general order for the

government and direction of the Army of the United States, as the said

Andrew Johnson then and there well knew, with intent thereby to induce

said Emory, in his official capacity as commander of the Department of

Washington, to violate the provisions of said act and to take and

receive, act upon, and obey such orders as he, the said Andrew Johnson,

might make and give, and which should not be issued through the General

of the Army of the United States, according to the provisions of said

act, and with the further intent thereby to enable him, the said Andrew

Johnson, to prevent the execution of the act entitled "An act regulating

the tenure of certain civil offices," passed March 2, 1867, and to

unlawfully prevent Edwin M. Stanton, then being Secretary for the

Department of War, from holding said office and discharging the duties

thereof; whereby said "Andrew Johnson, President of the United States"

did then and there commit and was guilty of a high misdemeanor in

office.

And the House of Representatives, by protestation, saving to themselves

the liberty of exhibiting at any time hereafter any further articles

or other accusation or impeachment against the said Andrew Johnson,

President of the United States, and also of replying to his answers

which he shall make unto the articles herein preferred against him, and

of offering proof to the same, and every part thereof, and to all and

every other article, accusation, or impeachment which shall be exhibited

by them, as the case shall require, _do demand_ that the said Andrew

Johnson may be put to answer the high crimes and misdemeanors in office

herein charged against him, and that such proceedings, examinations,

trials, and judgments may be thereupon had and given as may be agreeable

to law and justice.

A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the Presidents. Volume 6, part 2: Andrew Johnson · 第 771 / 803 题