SPECIFICATION FIRST.

In this, that they, the said David E. Herold, Edward Spangler, Lewis

Payne, Michael O'Laughlin, Samuel Arnold, Mary E. Surratt, George A.

Atzerodt, and Samuel A. Mudd, together with the said John H. Surratt and

John Wilkes Booth, incited and encouraged thereunto by Jefferson Davis,

George N. Sanders, Beverley Tucker, Jacob Thompson, William C. Cleary,

Clement C. Clay, George Harper, George Young, and, others unknown,

citizens of the United States aforesaid, and who were then engaged In

armed rebellion against the United States of America, within the limits

thereof, did, in aid of said armed rebellion, on or before the 6th day

of March, A.D. 1865, and on divers other days and times between that day

and the 15th day of April, A.D. 1865, combine, confederate, and conspire

together at Washington City, within the Military Department of

Washington, and within the intrenched fortifications and military lines

of the said United States there being, unlawfully, maliciously, and

traitorously to kill and murder Abraham Lincoln, then President of the

United States aforesaid and Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy

thereof; and unlawfully, maliciously, and traitorously to kill and

murder Andrew Johnson, now Vice-President of the said United States,

upon whom, on the death of said Abraham Lincoln, after the 4th day of

March, A.D. 1865, the office of President of the said United States and

Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy thereof would devolve; and to

unlawfully, maliciously, and traitorously kill and murder Ulysses S.

Grant, then Lieutenant-General, and, under the direction of the said

Abraham Lincoln, in command of the armies of the United States

aforesaid; and unlawfully, maliciously, and traitorously to kill and

murder William H. Seward, then Secretary of State of the United States

aforesaid, whose duty it was by law, upon the death of said President

and Vice-President of the United States aforesaid, to cause an election

to be held for electors of President of the United States--the

conspirators aforesaid designing and intending by the killing and murder

of the said Abraham Lincoln, Andrew Johnson, Ulysses S. Grant, and

William H. Seward, as aforesaid, to deprive the Army and Navy of the

said United States of a constitutional Commander in Chief, and to

deprive the armies of the United States of their lawful commander, and

to prevent a lawful election of President and Vice-President of the

United States aforesaid, and by the means aforesaid to aid and comfort

the insurgents engaged in armed rebellion against the said United States

as aforesaid, and thereby to aid in the subversion and overthrow of the

Constitution and laws of the said United States.

And being so combined, confederated, and conspiring together in the

prosecution of said unlawful and traitorous conspiracy, on the night of

the 14th day of April, A.D. 1865, at the hour of about 10 o'clock and 15

minutes p.m., at Ford's Theater, on Tenth street, in the city of

Washington, and within the military department and military lines

aforesaid, John Wilkes Booth, one of the conspirators aforesaid, in

pursuance of said unlawful and traitorous conspiracy, did then and there

unlawfully, maliciously, and traitorously, and with intent to kill and

murder the said Abraham Lincoln, discharge a pistol then held in the

hands of him, the said Booth, the same being then loaded with powder and

a leaden ball, against and upon the left and posterior side of the head

of the said Abraham Lincoln, and did thereby then and there inflict upon

him, the said Abraham Lincoln, then President of the said United States

and Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy thereof, a mortal wound,

whereof afterwards, to wit, on the 15th day of April, A.D. 1865, at

Washington City aforesaid, the said Abraham Lincoln died; and thereby

then and there, and in pursuance of said conspiracy, the said defendants

and the said John Wilkes Booth and John H. Surratt did unlawfully,

traitorously, and maliciously, and with the intent to aid the rebellion

as aforesaid, kill and murder the said Abraham Lincoln, President of the

United States as aforesaid.

And in further prosecution of the unlawful and traitorous conspiracy

aforesaid and of the murderous and traitorous intent of said conspiracy,

the said Edward Spangler, on said 14th day of April, A.D. 1865, at about

the same hour of that day as aforesaid, within said military department

and the military lines aforesaid, did aid and assist the said John

Wilkes Booth to obtain entrance to the box in said theater in which said

Abraham Lincoln was sitting at the time he was assaulted and shot, as

aforesaid, by John Wilkes Booth; and also did then and there aid said

Booth in barring and obstructing the door of the box of said theater, so

as to hinder and prevent any assistance to or rescue of the said Abraham

Lincoln against the murderous assault of the said John Wilkes Booth, and

did aid and abet him in making his escape after the said Abraham Lincoln

had been murdered in manner aforesaid.

And in further prosecution of said unlawful, murderous, and traitorous

conspiracy, and in pursuance thereof, and with the intent as aforesaid,

the said David B. Herold did, on the night of the 14th of April, A.D.

1865, within the military department and military lines aforesaid, aid,

abet, and assist the said John Wilkes Booth in the killing and murder of

the said Abraham Lincoln, and did then and there aid and abet and assist

him, the said John Wilkes Booth, in attempting to escape through the

military lines aforesaid, and did accompany and assist the said John

Wilkes Booth in attempting to conceal himself and escape from justice

after killing and murdering said Abraham Lincoln, as aforesaid.

And in further prosecution of said unlawful and traitorous conspiracy

and of the intent thereof as aforesaid, the said Lewis Payne did, on the

same night of the 14th day of April, A.D. 1865, about the same hour of

10 o'clock and 15 minutes p.m., at the city of Washington, and within

the military department and the military lines aforesaid, unlawfully and

maliciously make an assault upon the said William H. Seward, Secretary

of State, as aforesaid, in the dwelling house and bedchamber of him, the

said William H. Seward, and the said Payne did then and there, with a

large knife held in his hand, unlawfully, traitorously, and in pursuance

of said conspiracy, strike, stab, cut, and attempt to kill and murder

the said William H. Seward, and did thereby then and there, and with the

intent aforesaid, with said knife, inflict upon the face and throat of

the said William H. Seward divers grievous wounds; and the said Lewis

Payne, in further prosecution of said conspiracy, at the same time and

place last aforesaid, did attempt, with the knife aforesaid and a pistol

held in his hand, to kill and murder Frederick W. Seward, Augustus H.

Seward, Emrick W. Hansell, and George F. Robinson, who were then

striving to protect and rescue the said William H. Seward from murder by

the said Lewis Payne, and did then and there, with said knife and pistol

held in his hands, inflict upon the head of said Frederick W. Seward and

upon the persons of said Augustus H. Seward, Emrick W. Hansell, and

George F. Robinson divers grievous and dangerous wounds, with intent

then and there to kill and murder the said Frederick W. Seward, Augustus

H. Seward, Emrick W. Hansell, and George F. Robinson.

And in further prosecution of said conspiracy and its traitorous and

murderous designs, the said George A. Atzerodt did, on the night of the

14th of April, A.D. 1865, and about the same hour of the night

aforesaid, within the military department and the military lines

aforesaid, lie in wait for Andrew Johnson, then Vice-President of the

United States aforesaid, with the intent unlawfully and maliciously to

kill and murder him, the said Andrew Johnson.

And in the further prosecution of the conspiracy aforesaid and of its

murderous and treasonable purposes aforesaid, on the nights of the 13th

and 14th of April, A.D. 1865, at Washington City, and within the

military department and military lines aforesaid, the said Michael

O'Laughlin did then and there lie in wait for Ulysses S. Grant, then

Lieutenant-General and commander of the armies of the United States as

aforesaid, with intent then and there to kill and murder the said

Ulysses S. Grant.

And in further prosecution of said conspiracy, the said Samuel Arnold

did, within the military department and military lines aforesaid, on or

before the 6th day of March, A.D. 1865, and on divers other days and

times between that day and the 15th day of April, A.D. 1865, combine,

conspire with, and aid, counsel, abet, comfort, and support the said

John Wilkes Booth, Lewis Payne, George A. Atzerodt, Michael O'Laughlin,

and their confederates in said unlawful, murderous, and traitorous

conspiracy and in the execution thereof, as aforesaid.

And in further prosecution of the said conspiracy, Mary B. Surratt did,

at Washington City, and within the military department and military

lines aforesaid, on or before the 6th day of March, A.D. 1865, and on

divers other days and times between that day and the 20th day of April,

A.D. 1865, receive, entertain, harbor and conceal, aid and assist, the

said John Wilkes Booth, David B. Herold, Lewis Payne, John H. Surratt,

Michael O'Laughlin, George A. Atzerodt, Samuel Arnold, and their

confederates, with knowledge of the murderous and traitorous conspiracy

aforesaid, and with intent to aid, abet, and assist them in the

execution thereof and in escaping from justice after the murder of the

said Abraham Lincoln, as aforesaid.

And in further prosecution of said conspiracy, the said Samuel A. Mudd

did, at Washington City, and within the military department and military

lines aforesaid, on or before the 6th day of March, A.D. 1865, and on

divers other days and times between that day and the 20th day of April,

A.D. 1865, advise, encourage, receive, entertain, harbor and conceal,

aid and assist, the said John Wilkes Booth, David B. Herold, Lewis

Payne, John H. Surratt, Michael O'Laughlin, George A. Atzerodt, Mary B.

Surratt, and Samuel Arnold, and their confederates, with knowledge of

the murderous and traitorous conspiracy aforesaid, and with intent to

aid, abet, and assist them in the execution thereof and in escaping from

justice after the murder of the said Abraham Lincoln, in pursuance of

said conspiracy, in manner aforesaid.

To which charge and specification the accused, David B. Herold, G.A.

Atzerodt, Lewis Payne, Mary B. Surratt, Michael O'Laughlin, Edward

Spangler, Samuel Arnold, and Samuel A. Mudd, pleaded "not guilty."

A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the Presidents. Volume 6, part 2: Andrew Johnson · 第 114 / 803 题