Experimental Detection

Tom Manners was hoeing in his little garden when French hailed him. He

was not a native, but the course of a long career had led him from

Shoreditch, _via_ the Royal Navy, to Burry Port. In person he was

small, stout, and elderly, but his movements were still alert and his

eyes shone with intelligence.

“I want to have another chat with you about this affair,” said French,

who had already heard the other’s statement. “Just walk down to the

end of the pier with me while we talk.”

They strolled down past the stumpy lighthouse to where they could get

a view of the Inlet.

Again it was a perfect afternoon. The sun, pouring down through a

slight haze, put as much warmth as was possible into the somewhat drab

colours of the landscape, the steel of the water, the varying browns

of the mud and sand, the dingy greys and slate of the town, the greens

of the grass and trees on the hills beyond. Some four miles away to

the right was the long line of Llanelly, with its chimneys sticking up

irregularly like the teeth of a rather badly damaged comb. Fifty-three

chimneys, French counted, and he was sure he had not seen anything

like all the town contained. Beyond Llanelly the coastline showed as a

blur in the haze, but opposite, across the Inlet, lay the great yellow

stretch of the Llanrhidian Sands, rising through grey-green dunes to

the high ground of the Gower Peninsula.

“Let us sit down,” French suggested when he had assimilated the view.

“I have come to the conclusion that the crate must have been thrown

into the sea at some point along the shore and floated out to where it

was found. It would float, I estimate, for about an hour, when enough

water would have got in to sink it. Now what I want to know is, Where

along the coast might the crate have been thrown in, so as to reach

the place at which it was found in an hour?”

Manners nodded but did not reply. French unrolled his map and went on:

“Here is a map of the district and this is the point at which the

crate was found. Let us take the places in turn. If it had been thrown

in here at Burry Port, would it have got there in time?”

“It ain’t just so easy to say,” Manners declared, slowly. “It might if

the tide was flowing, and then again it mightn’t. It might ’ave

started ’ere or from Pembrey—that’s ’alf a mile over there to the

west.”

This was not encouraging, but French tried again.

“Very well,” he said. “Now what about Llanelly?”

Llanelly, it appeared, was also a doubtful proposition.

“It’s like this ’ere, Mr. French,” Manners explained. “It’s all

according to ’ow the tide ’appens to be running. If the tide was

flowing and that there crate was dropped in at Llanelly it would go

further up the Inlet than wot you show on the chart. An’ if the tide

was ebbing it would go further down. But if the tide was on the turn

it might go up or down and then come back to the place. You see wot I

mean?”

French saw it, and he sighed as he saw also that it meant that there

was practically no part of the adjacent shores from which the crate

might not have come. Then it occurred to him that both his question

and Manners’ reply had been based on a misconception.

The murderer’s object was to get rid of the crate. Would he,

therefore, choose a rising or half tide which might drift it back

inshore? Surely not; he would select one which would take it as far as

possible out to sea. French felt that only ebb tides need be

considered. He turned again to Manners.

“I suppose a good ebb develops some strong currents in these

channels?”

“You may say so, Mr. French. An average of five knots you may reckon

on. A deal faster than you could walk.”

“Five knots an hour?”

“No, sir. Five knots. It’s like this ’ere. A knot ain’t a distance;

it’s a speed. If I say five knots I mean five sea miles an hour.”

“A sea mile is longer than an ordinary one?”

“That’s right. It varies in different places, but you may take it as

six thousand and eighty feet ’ere.”

French made a short calculation.

“That is about five and three-quarters English miles per hour,” he

remarked as he scaled this distance up the Inlet from the position of

the crate. And then his interest quickened suddenly.

A little over five miles from the point at which the crate had sunk

the estuary narrowed to less than a quarter of a mile in width. At

this point it was crossed by two bridges, carrying, respectively, the

main road and the railway between Swansea and Llanelly. Had the crate

been thrown from one of these?

French saw at once that no more suitable place for the purpose could

be found. Objects pushed in from the bank would tend to hug the shore

and to be caught in backwaters or eddies. Moreover, even if they

escaped such traps they would not travel at anything like the maximum

speed of the current. But from a bridge they could be dropped into the

middle of the stream where the flow was quickest.

“What about the bridge up at Loughor?” he asked. “If the crate was

dropped off that on an ebb tide, do you think it would get down all

right?”

Manners was impressed by the suggestion. Given a good ebb, about an

hour should carry the crate to where it was found. French rose with

sudden energy.

“Let’s go and see the place. How soon can we get there?”

By a stroke of luck a train was approaching as they entered the

station, and twenty minutes later they reached their destination.

Loughor proved to be a straggling village situated on the left bank of

the estuary where the latter made a right-angled bend towards the

north. The two bridges ran side by side and a couple of hundred yards

apart. That carrying the road was a fine wide structure of

ferro-concrete, fairly new and leading directly into the village. The

railway bridge was lower downstream, considerably older, and supported

on timber piles. Both were about three hundred yards long, and built

with short spans and many piers. The tide was out and the usual wide

mudbanks were exposed on either shore.

Directly French saw the spot he felt that here indeed was what he

sought. On a dark night it would have been easy to drop the crate from

the road bridge in absolute secrecy. Nor, as far as he could see from

the map, was there any other place from which it could have been done.

He had assumed that the criminal would select an ebb tide for his

attempt, in order to ensure the crate being carried as far as possible

out to sea. For the same reason French believed he would choose the

time of its most rapid run. That time must also be in the dead of

night to minimise the risk of discovery from passing road traffic.

From 2 to 4 A.M. would probably best meet the conditions, as the

chances were a thousand to one that the road would then be deserted.

French wondered if he could get anything from these considerations. He

turned to Manners.

“I suppose it takes a bit of time to get up a good run in an estuary

like this? How soon after high water would you say the current was

running at full speed under the bridge?”

“From one to two hours, more or less.”

One to two hours previous to the period 2 to 4 A.M. meant between

midnight and 3 A.M.

“Now, Mr. Manners, can you tell me whether high water fell between

twelve and three on any night about five or six weeks ago?”

Manners once more produced his tide table.

“Five or six weeks ago,” he repeated, slowly. “That would be between

the sixteenth and the twenty-third of August.” He ran his stubby

finger up the pages, then read out: “‘Twenty-first, Sunday, O point

five—that’s five minutes past midnight, you understand. Twenty-second,

Monday, one-twenty-three A.M.; twenty-third, Tuesday, two-fifty-five

A.M.’ ’Ow would that suit you, sir?”

“All right, I think,” French answered as he noted the three dates.

“Any of those top springs?”

“No, sir; you don’t get ’igh water of springs at night. ’Bout six or

seven o’clock it runs. Those dates wot I gave you are about dead

neaps.”

“But there is still a strong flow at neaps?”

“Oh, bless you, yes! Not so strong as at springs, o’ course, but

plenty strong enough.”

All this seemed satisfactory to French and he felt a growing

conviction that the small hours of the 21st, 22nd, or 23rd of August

had witnessed the launch of the crate. But this was mere theory, and

theory is popularly admitted to be worth only one-sixteenth of the

value of practice. Could not he arrive at something more definite?

Suddenly he thought he saw his way.

“You say it was neap tides on those three dates in August? What rise

and fall does that represent?”

“’Bout eighteen feet.”

“How soon shall we have that again?”

“Not for nearly a week we shan’t. Say next Monday.”

“I can’t wait for that. What’s the rise to-morrow?”

“Twenty-one foot, eleven.”

“And what hour is high water?”

“Eight o’clock in the morning.”

“That’ll have to do. Look, here is a bus labelled ‘Llanelly.’ Let us

get aboard.”

At the police station they found not only the superintendent, but

Chief Constable Lloyd.

“Glad to see you together, gentlemen,” French greeted them. “I’ve been

going into the matter of tides and currents in the Inlet with Mr.

Manners here, and now I want your help in trying an experiment.

Manners informs me that about six weeks ago, the time at which the

doctors believe our man was murdered, it was high water in the dead

period of the night. To-morrow, Thursday, it will be high water at

eight A.M. The maximum run out to sea, Manners says, will begin

between one and two hours later, say at nine-thirty. Now, gentlemen, I

want to load the crate with a weight equal to that of the body and

throw it into the estuary from the Loughor bridge at nine-thirty

to-morrow morning. Will you help me?”

While French had been speaking, the three men had stared

uncomprehendingly, but as he reached his peroration something like

admiration showed on their faces.

“Well, I’m blessed!” the superintendent said, slowly, while Major

Lloyd gave the suggestion his instant approval.

“Glad you agree, gentlemen,” said French. “Now if we’re to be ready we

shall want a few things arranged. First we’ll have to put stones in

the crate to equal the weight of the body. Then we’ll want a carpenter

to repair the top where Mr. Morgan broke it. He’ll have to make it

watertight with pitch or putty or something: I don’t want it to take

any water through the cracks. A lorry will also be needed to carry the

crate to the bridge and three or four men to lift it over the

parapet.”

“Very good,” the chief constable answered. “Nield can arrange all

that. Advise him, will you, Superintendent? But you’d better see him

yourself, Inspector, and make sure he forgets nothing. Anything else?”

“Yes, sir. We don’t want to lose the crate. We shall want a rope round

it and a boat in attendance.”

“You can fix that up, Manners, can’t you?”

“Certainly, sir. I’ll see to it.”

“Good. I’ll come down to watch the experiment. Shall we say

nine-thirty at the bridge?”

At nine o’clock next morning two vehicles left the Burry Port police

station. The first was a lorry and on it stood the crate, repaired and

loaded with the necessary weight of shingle, due allowance having been

made for the fact that the wood was now water-logged. Behind followed

a car containing French, Nield, and three constables in plain clothes.

The weather was ideal for their purpose. The fine spell had lasted and

the sun shone with a summery warmth and brilliance. Not a breath of

wind dulled the shining surface of the Inlet, still calm and placid

from the turn of the tide. Inland the hills showed sharp against the

clear blue of the sky. Out beyond the Gower Peninsula was a steamer

going up to Swansea or Cardiff.

The chief constable and Superintendent Griffiths were waiting for them

at Loughor. Already the tide was running swiftly, swirling and eddying

round the piers of the bridge. Moored to the bank at the east end was

a broad-beamed boat with Manners in the stern sheets and two oarsmen

amidships.

“Good Heavens! They’ll never row against that current!” French

exclaimed, aghast at the rushing flood.

“They’re not going to try,” Nield declared. “This is what I’ve

arranged with Manners. He has an extra-long painter fixed to his boat.

We’ll get the end up on the bridge and tie it to the crate. Then we’ll

throw crate and rope over together and Manners can pull the slack of

the rope into the boat and float down beside the crate.”

“Right. Let me get into the boat first and then carry on.”

French scrambled down the stone pitching of the bank and with some

difficulty got aboard. The rope had been passed up to the bridge and

was now worked across till the boat was nearly in midstream. Even with

the help of the oarsmen it was all those above could do to hold on.

Then the crate appeared rising slowly on to the parapet. Presently it

turned over and fell, the rope being thrown clear at the same time.

The crate entered the water with a mighty splash, drenching the boat

with spray and disappearing momentarily beneath the surface. Then it

came up again, and bobbing about like some ungainly animal, began to

move quickly downstream. The boatmen rowed after it, while Manners

hurriedly pulled in the slack of the rope.

After the first few plunges the crate settled down on what might be

called an even keel, floating placidly down the estuary. They were

rapidly approaching the railway bridge, the roar of the water through

the piles being already audible. The passage was not without danger

and the oarsmen worked hard to keep the boat clear of the piles and to

ensure its passing through the same opening as the crate. Then with a

rush they were through and floating in the calm water beyond.

French enjoyed that unconventional trip down the Inlet. Apart from the

interest of the quest, the glorious weather and the charming scenery

made it a delightful excursion. Borne on by the current, they first

hugged the salt marshes of the northern shore, then heading out

towards midchannel, they passed the post on Careg-ddu and rounded the

point at the Llanelly rifle range. They kept inside the long

training-bank or breakwater and, passing the entrance to Llanelly

harbour, stood out towards the open sea. From the water the highlands

north and south looked rugged and picturesque, and even the dingy

buildings of the town became idealised and seemed to fit their

setting. French took frequent bearings so as to be able to plot their

course on the map.

The crate had been settling down steadily, and now only about two

inches of freeboard showed, every tiny wavelet washing over it. The

rope had been carefully coiled so as to run out easily when the time

came. Presently the crate was entirely awash and the air escaping

through the upper holes bubbled as the little surges covered them.

Then it was below the surface, showing like a phantom under the waves.

At last, just one hour and seven minutes after they had left the

bridge, it slowly vanished from sight and the rope began to run out.

“That will do,” French said as soon as he had taken bearings. “That’s

all I want. We may haul it up and get ashore.”

They followed the example set by Mr. Morgan, and pulling up the crate

until the top was showing beneath the surface, made the rope fast to

the after-thwart and pulled for the Burry Port harbour. There they

beached their burden, the sergeant undertaking to salve it when the

tide fell.

French, delighted with the result of his experiment, hurried to the

hotel and plotted their course on his map. And then he was more

delighted still. The crate had passed within fifty yards of its

previous resting-place.

It was true it had gone nearly half a mile further, but that was to be

expected and was attributable to the greater fall of the tide.

That the crate had been thrown from the Loughor bridge on the night of

the 21st, 22nd, or 23rd of August French had now no doubt. The first

problem of the investigation had therefore been solved and he

congratulated himself on having made so brilliant a start in his new

case.

But as was usual in criminal investigations, the solution of one

problem merely led to another: How had the crate been transported to

the bridge?

There were three possibilities: by means of a handcart, a horse cart

or a motor lorry. All, however, had the serious objection that it

would take at least three men to lift the crate over the parapet.

Murders, of course, were sometimes the work of gangs, but much more

frequently they were carried out by individuals, and French would have

preferred a theory which involved only one man. However, there was

nothing for it but to follow the theory which he had.

As far as he could see, the only factor differentiating between the

three vehicles was that of radius of operation. If a hand cart had

been used the body must have been brought from Loughor, Bynea, or some

other place in the immediate vicinity. The same remarks applied to a

horse vehicle, though to a lesser extent. With a motor the distance

travelled might have been almost anything.

French did not believe that the body could have come from anywhere

near by. Had anyone disappeared or left the neighbourhood under

suspicious circumstances, the police would have known about it. The

motor lorry was, therefore, the more likely of the three.

He began to see the outlines of an enquiry stretching out before him.

Had anyone seen a motor, loaded with something which might have been

the crate, in any part of the surrounding country on the night of the

21st, 22nd, or 23rd of August?

Going to the police station, French rang up the chief constable,

reported the result of the experiment, and asked him to see that his

question was circulated, not only among the Carmarthenshire police,

but also among those of adjoining counties. Then, thinking he had not

done so badly for one day, he returned to the hotel for lunch.

A good deal of the afternoon he employed in speculating as to what he

should do if there were no answer to his circular, but next morning he

was delighted to find that his labour had not been in vain. Sergeant

Nield appeared to say that there had just been a message from the

police at Neath, saying that a lorry answering to the description had

been seen on the evening of Monday, 22nd August. It was fitted with a

breakdown crane and carried a large package covered with a tarpaulin

which might easily have been the crate. A constable had seen it about

eight at night, standing in a lane some two miles north of the town.

The driver was working at the engine, which he said had been giving

trouble.

“That’s a bit of good news, Sergeant,” French said, heartily. “How can

I get to this Neath quickest?”

“Direct train _via_ Swansea. It’s on the main line to London.”

“Right. Look up the trains, will you, while I get ready?”

French had little doubt that he was on a hot scent. He had not thought

of a portable crane, but now he saw that nothing more suitable for the

purpose could be obtained. There were, he knew, cranes—auto-cranes, he

believed they were called—which were fixed on lorries and used for

towing disabled cars. In certain types the jibs could be raised or

lowered under load. With the jib down a load could be picked up from

the ground behind the lorry. The jib could then be raised to its

highest position, and if the load was right up at the pulley it would

clear the tail end of the lorry. When the load was lowered it would

come down on the lorry. And all this could be done by one man.

As French closed his eyes he seemed to see the reverse process being

carried out—a crane-lorry arriving on the Loughor bridge, stopping,

backing at right angles to the road until its tail was up against the

parapet—the road was wide enough to allow of it; the driver getting

down, taking a tarpaulin off a crate, swinging the crate up to the

pulley of his crane, lowering the jib until the crate swung suspended

over the rushing flood beneath, then striking out some type of slip

shackle which allowed the crate to fall clear. It was all not only

possible but easy, and French had not the slightest doubt that it had

been done.

A couple of hours later he was seated in the police station at Neath,

listening to Constable David Jenkins’s story.

It seemed that about eight o’clock on the night of Monday, the 22nd of

August, Jenkins was walking along a lane leading through a small

spinney some two miles north of the town, when he came on a lorry

drawn in close to one side. It was fitted with a crane such as is used

for motor breakdowns, and behind the crane was an object covered with

a tarpaulin. This object was rectangular shaped and about the size of

the crate. There had been engine trouble which the driver was trying

to make good. Jenkins paused and wished the man good night, and they

talked for a few minutes. The man was slightly over middle height and

rather stout, and was dressed as a lorryman—a workingman, evidently.

He had reddish hair, a high colour, and glasses, and Jenkins felt sure

he would know him again. The man explained that he was going from

Swansea to Merthyr Tydfil and had got out of his way in trying to take

a short cut. Then his engine had broken down and he was thus kept very

late. But he had now found the defect and would be able to get on in a

few minutes. Jenkins had stayed chatting, and in five minutes the man

had said, “There, that’s got it,” and had closed up the bonnet and

moved off.

“Coming from Swansea, was he?” French said. “Does that lane lead from

Swansea?”

“Oh, yes, it leads from Swansea all right, but it doesn’t lead to

Merthyr Tydfil.”

“Where does it lead to?”

“More like to Pontardawe.”

That was all right. French was delighted with the way news was coming

in. That the constable had seen his man he did not doubt.

At the time, Jenkins went on, it had struck him as curious that a

breakdown lorry should be used for transporting goods. But on reading

French’s circular he had seen that here was a plant which would lift

the goods over the parapet of a bridge. And when he remembered that

the tarpaulin-covered object was about the size given, he felt he

ought to report the occurrence.

“Quite right, constable,” French said, heartily. “I am sure your

superiors will not overlook your action.”

French’s next step was clear. A crane-lorry should not be difficult to

trace. He would go back to Swansea and put the necessary enquiries in

train.

The sea mystery · 第 8 / 44 题