CHAPTER IV.

Occult Sciences—Magical powers attributed by higher to lower

races—Magical processes based on Association of Ideas—Omens—Augury,

&c.—Oneiromancy—Haruspication, Scapulimancy, Chiromancy,

&c.—Cartomancy, &c.—Rhabdomancy, Dactyliomancy, Coscinomancy,

&c.—Astrology—Intellectual conditions accounting for the persistence

of Magic—Survival passes into Revival—Witchcraft, originating in

savage culture, continues in barbaric civilization; its decline in

early mediæval Europe followed by revival; its practices and

counter-practices belong to earlier culture—Spiritualism has its

source in early stages of culture, in close connexion with

witchcraft—Spirit-rapping and Spirit-writing—Rising in the

air—Performances of tied mediums—Practical bearing of the study of

Survival 112

Primitive culture, vol. 1 (of 2) · 第 4 / 19 章