September 30, 1916

This has been the strangest summer I ever knew. There have been

so few really summer days. I could count the hot days on my fingers.

None of the things have happened on which I counted.

What a disappointment poor Russia has been to the big world, which

knew nothing about her except that she could put fifteen millions of

men in the field. However, as we say, "all that is only a detail." We are

learning things every day. Nothing has opened our eyes more than

seeing set at naught our conviction that, once the Rumanian frontier

was opened to the Russians, they would be on the Danube in no

time.

Do you remember how glibly we talked of the "Russian steam-roller,"

in September, 1914? I remember that, at that time, I had a letter from

a very clever chap who told me that "expert military men" looked to

see the final battle on our front, somewhere near Waterloo, before the

end of October, and that even "before that, the Russian steam-roller

would be crushing its way to Berlin." How much expert military men

have learned since then!

Still, wasn't it, in a certain sense, lucky that, in spite of the warning

of Kitchener, we did not, in the beginning, realize the road we had

to travel? As I look back on the two years, it all looks to me more

and more remarkable, seen even at this short perspective, that the

Allied armies, and most of all, the civilians behind the lines have, in

the face of the hard happenings of each day, stood up, and taken

it as they have, and hoped on.

I have got into a mood where it seems simply stupid to talk about it,

since I am, as usual, only eternally a spectator. I only long to keep my

eyes raised in a wide arc towards the end, to live each day as I can,

and wait. So why should I try to write to you of things which I do not

see, and of which only the last, faint, dying ripples reach us here?

You really must not pity me, as you insist upon doing, because

military restrictions draw a line about me, which I may not cross at my

own sweet will. I am used to it. It is not hard. For that matter, it is

much more trying to my French neighbors than it is to me.

I seem never to have told you that even they may not leave the

commune without a sauf-conduit. To be sure, they have only to go to

the mairie, and ask for it, to get it.

For months now the bridge over the Marne, at Meaux, has been

guarded, and even those going to market cannot cross without

showing their papers. The formality is very trying to them, for the

reason that the mairie opens at eight, and closes at twelve not to

reopen again until three and close at six. You see those hours are

when everyone is busiest in the fields. The man or woman who has to

go to market on Saturday must leave work standing and make a long

trip into Quincy--and often they have three or four miles to go on foot

to do it--just at the hour when it is least easy to spare the time.

To make it harder still, a new order went out a few weeks ago. Every

man, woman, and child (over fifteen) in the war zone has to have,

after October 1, a carte d'identité, to which must be affixed a

photograph.

This regulation has resulted in the queerest of embarrassments. A

great number of these old peasants--and young ones too--never had

a photograph taken. There is no photographer. The photographer at

Esbly and the two at Meaux could not possibly get the people all

photographed, and, in this uncertain weather, the prints made, in the

delay allowed by the military authorities. A great cry of protestation

went up. Photographers of all sorts were sent into the commune. The

town crier beat his drum like mad, and announced the places where

the photographers would be on certain days and hours, and ordered

the people to assemble and be snapped.

One of the places chosen was the courtyard at Amélie's, and you

would have loved seeing these bronzed old peasants facing a

camera for the first time. Some of the results were funny, especially

when the hurried and overworked operator got two faces on the

same negative, as happened several times.

Real autumn weather is here, but, for that matter, it has been more

like autumn than summer since last spring. The fields are lovely to

see on days when the sun shines. I drove the other day just for the

pleasure of sitting in my perambulator, on the hillside, and looking

over the slope of the wide wheat fields, where the women, in their

cotton jackets and their wide hats, were reaping. The harvesting

never looked so picturesque. I could pick out, in the distance, the tall

figure of my Louise, with a sheaf on her head and a sickle in her

hand, striding across the fields, and I thought how a painter would

have loved the scene, with the long rays of the late September

sunset illuminating the yellow stretch.

Last Wednesday we had a little excitement here, because sixteen

German prisoners, who were working on a farm at Vareddes,

escaped--some of them disguised as women.

I wasn't a bit alarmed, as it hardly seemed possible that they would

venture near houses in this district, but Père was very nervous, and

every time the dog barked he was out in the road to make sure that I

was all right.

Oddly enough, it happened on the very day when two hundred

arrived at Meaux to work in the sugar refinery. The next day there

was a regular battue, as the gendarmes beat up the fields and woods

in search of the fugitives.

If they caught them, they don't tell, but we have been ordered to

harbor no strangers under a severe penalty. But that condition has

really existed since the war broke out, as no one is even allowed to

engage a workman whose papers have not been visé at the mairie.

I have had to have a wood fire today--it is alarming, with winter

ahead, and so little fuel, to have to begin heating up at the end of

September--three weeks or a month earlier than usual.

On the Edge of the War Zone From the Battle of the Marne to the Entrance of the Stars and Stripes · 第 68 / 99 题